How do I finish of this SQL query - mysql

It works but what I would like is to list username, first name, last name not all but I've tried JOIN and isn't seeming to work. Any ideas? Thanks!
MY DB:
http://gyazo.com/eb13cd68440d20719ce0783018cb9828

SELECT
M.Username,
M.first_name,
M.Last_name,
COUNT(1) AS num_comments
FROM members AS M
INNER JOIN comments AS C
ON C.memberID = M.memberID
GROUP BY
C.memberID
ORDER BY COUNT(1) DESC
LIMIT 1
This matches the Member to all their comments, groups by the member to get the count of comments for the users, orders by the count starting highest first, then returns the first result.

Instead of selecting * (ALL) just use SELECT table.username, table.firstname, table.lastname [...].
You can leave out the table. if all information is stored in your comments table. If not, adjust accordingly. In that case you'll also need to Join the comments table with the table where the rest of the information is stored.
Edit:
SELECT m.username, m.first_name, m.last_name FROM members m, comments c WHERE m.MemberID = c.MemberID AND c.author = (select max(author) from comments)

Related

Join 2 different counts from 2 different tables into one subtable in sql

I'm having a problem in where i want to count how many medals in total a country has won from both the individual and team competitions does not give me the disered outcome. i have managed so far tocome up with this.
select distinct C.Cname as Country, count(i.medal) as Medals_Won
from individual_results as i, Country as C, participant as p
where (i.Olympian = p.OlympicID and C.Cname = p.country)
union
select distinct C.Cname, count(r.medal) as medals_Won
from team_results as r, Country as C, participant as p, team as t
where (r.team = t.TeamID and t.Member1 = p.OlympicID and C.Cname = p.Country)
group by C.Cname
order by medals_won desc
enter image description here
but i get this result.
even tho if i run the two separate pieces of code i ge the wanted restuls that is enter image description here
You say you can run your query and it gives you a result. This is bad. It indicates that you are MySQL's notorious cheat mode that lets you run invalid queries.
You have something like this:
select ...
union
select ...
group by ...
order by ...
There are two queries the results of which you glue together, namely
select ...
and
select ...
group by ...
So, your first query becomes:
select distinct C.Cname as Country, count(i.medal) as Medals_Won
from individual_results as i, Country as C, participant as p
where (i.Olympian = p.OlympicID and C.Cname = p.country)
You COUNT medals, i.e. you aggregate your data. And there is no GROUP BY clause. So you get one result row from all your data. You say you want to count all rows for which i.medal is not null. But you also want to select the country. The country? Which??? Is there just one country in the tables? And even then your query would be invalid, because still you'd have to tell the DBMS from which row to pick the country. You can pick the maximum country (MAX(C.Cname)) for instance or the minimum country (MIN(C.Cname)), but not the country.
The DBMS should raise an error on this invalid query, but you switched that off.
Make sure in MySQL to always
SET sql_mode = 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
It is the default in more recent versions, so either you are working with old software or you switched from good mode to bad mode voluntarily.
And talking of old software: Even at the first moment MySQL was published, comma joins had long been deprecated. They were made redudant in 1992. Please don't ever use commas in your FROM clause. Use explicit joins ([INNER] JOIN, LEFT [OUTER] JOIN, etc.) instead.
As to the task, here is a straight-forward solution with joins:
select
c.cname as country,
coalesce(i.medals, 0) as medals_individual,
coalesce(t.medals, 0) as medals_team,
coalesce(i.medals, 0) + coalesce(t.medals, 0) as medals_total
from country c
left outer join
(
select p.country, count(ir.medal) as medals
from participant p
join individual_results ir on ir.olympian = p.olympicid
group by p.country
) i on on i.country = c.name
left outer join
(
select p.country, count(ir.medal) as medals
from participant p
join team t on t.member1 = p.olympicid
join team_results tr on tr.team = t.teamid
group by p.country
) t on on t.country = c.name
order by medals_total desc;
You should sum the union result for each of the subquery grouped by cname
select t.Cname , sum( t.Medals_Won)
from (
select C.Cname as Country, count(i.medal) Medals_Won
from individual_results i
inner join participant p ON i.Olympian = p.OlympicID
inner join Country C ON C.Cname = p.country
group by C.Cname
union
select distinct C.Cname, count(r.medal)
from team_results as r
inner join team as t ON r.team = t.TeamID
inner join participant as p ON t.Member1 = p.OlympicID
inner join Country as C ON C.Cname = p.Country
group by C.Cname
) t
group by t.Cname
order by sum( t.Medals_Won) desc

Creating a join where I pull a count from another table

I have a table with real estate agent's info and want to pull firstname, fullname, and email from rets_agents.
I want to then get a count of all of their sales from a different table called rets_property_res_mstr.
I created a query that doesn't work yet so I need some help.
SELECT r.firstname, r.fullname, r.email
from rets_agents r
LEFT JOIN rets_property_res_mstr
ON r.email = rets_property_res_mstr.ListAgentEmail
LIMIT 10;

I'm not sure how to get the count in this.
You seem to be looking for aggregation:
SELECT a.firstname, a.fullname, a.email, COUNT(p.ListAgentEmail) cnt
FROM rets_agents a
LEFT JOIN rets_property_res_mstr p ON r.email = p.ListAgentEmail
GROUP BY a.firstname, a.fullname, a.email
ORDER BY ?
LIMIT 10;
Note that, for a LIMIT clause to really make sense, you need a ORDER BY clause so you get a deterministic results (otherwise, it is undefined which records will be shown) - I added that to your query with a question mark that you should replace with the relevant column(s).
I would consider using a CTE for this:
WITH sales as (
SELECT ListAgentEmail, count(*) count_of_sales
FROM rets_property_res_mstr
GROUP BY ListAgentEmail
)
SELECT r.firstname, r.fullname, r.email, count_of_sales
from rets_agents r
LEFT JOIN sales
ON r.email = sales.ListAgentEmail
LIMIT 10;

Get users who have same properties (MySql query)

I have 2 tables as shown below and I want to search users who have vehicle "motorbike" AND "car", related to the tables, the search result should show only (1) john , not (3) mark, because I want "AND" not "OR".
How is it done with MySQL query ?
select * from members m left join properties p on m.user_id = p.user_id where concat_ws(',',property,value) in ('vehicle,motorbike','vehicle,car')
try this:
select name from members m, properties p where m.user_id=p.user_id and p.value="moterbike" and p.value="car";
Use the HAVING clause:
SELECT
A.user_id,
name,
property
FROM members A
INNER JOIN properties B
ON A.user_id=B.user_id
WHERE value IN ('motorbike','car')
GROUP BY A.user_id,name,property
HAVING COUNT(A.user_id)<>1
with respect,
I think some time it gives wrong result if we use having example because some time value can have 2 or more cars in same user
join example not retrieving any record
my answer is this
SELECT cc.*,mem.name
FROM
(SELECT user_id
FROM propoties
WHERE value='car') cc
JOIN
(SELECT userid
FROM properties
WHERE value='moterbyke') mb ON cc.userid=mb.userid
JOIN member mem ON cc.memberid=mem.memberid

Table join issue with MySQL

I have a table for referred users (contains an email address and date columns) and a table for users.
I run to get the top referers:
SELECT count(r.Email) as count, r.Email
FROM refs r
WHERE r.referredOn > '2011-12-13'
GROUP BY email
ORDER BY count DESC
But I want to join this with the users table so it displays with other data in the user table, I thought a join would work. Left join becuase emails may be entered incorrectly, some people put first name etc under refs.Email
SELECT count(r.Email) as count, r.Email, u.*
FROM refs r LEFT JOIN users u ON u.email_primary = r.Email
WHERE r.referredOn > '2011-12-13'
GROUP BY email
ORDER BY count DESC
With the above query the count is incorrect, but I don't know why.
Try this one:
SELECT count(r.Email) as count, r.Email
FROM refs r
INNER JOIN users u ON u.email_primary = r.Email
WHERE r.referredOn > '2011-12-13'
GROUP BY email
ORDER BY count DESC
if your adding new column from users u you also need to add it on your group by clause.
Regards
Unfortunately, a LEFT JOIN wont help you here; what this type of join says is give me all the rows in users that match my email, as well as all the rows that have no match on email. If the email doesn't match, then they wont come back as you want.
So you can't use a the left join condition here the way you want.
If you enforced the fact that they had to enter an email everytime, and it was a valid email etc, then you could use an INNER JOIN.
JOINs are usually used to follow referential integrity. So, for example, I have a user with an id in one table, and another table with the column userid - there is a strong relationship between the two tables I can join on.
Jeft Atwood has a good explantion of how joins work.
SEE if this will help you:
SELECT e.count, e.email, u.col1, u.col2 -- etc
FROM (
SELECT count(r.Email) as count, r.Email
FROM refs r
WHERE r.referredOn > '2011-12-13'
GROUP BY email
) e
INNER JOIN
users u ON u.email_primary = e.Email
Instead of a direct join, you could TRY to use your counting query as a subquery-table type..
I wrote this query
SELECT *, count(r.Email) as count FROM refs r
LEFT OUTER JOIN users u ON r.email = u.email_primary
WHERE u.uid IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY u.uid
ORDER BY count DESC
Which showed me that the reason the count was wrong was because some of the email addresses are used twice in the users table (users sharing 'family' email address), this doubled my count, the above query shows each separate user account.

mysql inner join giving bad results (?)

The following sql call works fine, returns the correct total retail for customers:
SELECT customer.id,
customer.first_name,
customer.last_name,
SUM(sales_line_item_detail.retail) AS total_retail
FROM sales_line_item_detail
INNER JOIN sales_header
ON sales_header.id = sales_line_item_detail.sales_header_id
INNER JOIN customer
ON customer.id = sales_header.customer_id
GROUP BY sales_header.customer_Id
ORDER BY total_Retail DESC
LIMIT 10
However, i need it to return the customers telephone and email addresses as well.. please keep in mind that not all customers have an email address and telephone number. whenever i left join the email and numbers tables, it throws the total_retail amount off by thousands and I am not sure why.
The following query gives completely wrong results for the total_retail field:
SELECT customer.id,
customer.first_name,
customer.last_name,
IF(
ISNULL( gemstore.customer_phone_numbers.Number),
'No Number..',
gemstore.customer_phone_numbers.Number
) AS Number,
IF(
ISNULL(gemstore.customer_emails.Email),
'No Email...',
gemstore.customer_emails.Email
) AS Email,
SUM(sales_line_item_detail.retail) AS total_retail,
FROM sales_line_item_detail
INNER JOIN sales_header
ON sales_header.id = sales_line_item_detail.sales_header_id
INNER JOIN customer
ON customer.id = sales_header.customer_id
LEFT JOIN gemstore.customer_emails
ON gemstore.customer_emails.Customer_ID = gemstore.customer.ID
LEFT JOIN gemstore.customer_phone_numbers
ON gemstore.customer_phone_numbers.Customer_ID = gemstore.customer.ID
GROUP BY sales_header.customer_Id
ORDER BY total_Retail DESC
LIMIT 10
Any help figuring out why it is throwing off my results is greatly appreciated.
Thanks!
Is it possible that there are multiple records for a Customer_ID in either the customer_emails or customer_phone_numbers tables?
You'll be matching too many records. Try the query without the group by clause and you'll see which ones and how. Most likely the left join's will duplicate order rows on every customer email/phone match.
I am not totally sure, as i can't test this, but the following might be happening.
If there are more than one email or phone number per customer the final result might get multiplied, because of the new joins.
Imagine the query without the group_by and join to sales:
CustomerId Email phoneNumber
1 test#gmx.com 0122233
1 mail#yahoo.com 0122233
The user in this example has 2 mailadresses.
If you would now add the join to sales and the group by, you would have doubled total_retail.
If this should be the case, replacing the LEFT JOIN with an LEFT OUTER JOIN should do the trick. In that case you will however only see the first email/phonenumer of the customer.