I am working on a website and I am trying to make use of the grid/column system provided in bootstrap. What I want to do is have a picture on the left side with the text beside it to the right. This is the html that I have written so far:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4 circle-pic">
<!-- circle -->
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8">
words and stuff go here
</div>
</div>
</div>
and this is the css that I've written so far:
.circle-pic {
height: 150px;
width: 150px;
border-radius: 100%;
border: 2px solid black;
}
My problem is that the first div is not taking up 4 columns as I expect it too which is causing it these elements to be uncentered. I think the problem occurring because I specified the width and height for the circle and that is overwriting something in col-xs-4. Is that the case? If so, how would I go about centering these elements? If not then, Why is the circle not taking up 4 columns worth of space?
EDIT: I am using bootstrap 3.2.0. I have tested on safari and chrome and I do not have any custom rules for col-xs-4.
No, the border radius will not affect the table style.
The width will. It will force the div to be 150px wide on every resolution which will make it not responsive anymore.
Bootstrap has a feature for showing round pictures. You can doing that like this:
<img src="..." alt="My image" class="img-circle">
Related
one take col-md-4, second col-md-8, but the second with a picture is not 100% width, there are gaps on the left and right sides, could anyone please advise how to remove gaps and make image full size ? Thanks. Here is screenshot
.upperDiv{
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background: red;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.fixed-content {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
object-fit: cover;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row upperDiv">
<div class="col-md-4" style="background: #005AA1;">
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<img src="assets/libled.jpg" class="fixed-content">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Bootstrap put that padding for you to better align your content, you can remove it by inserting p-0 (padding = 0px) class name as I remember
<div class="container">
<div class="row upperDiv">
<div class="col-md-4 p-0" style="background: #005AA1;">
</div>
<div class="col-md-8 p-0">
<img src="assets/libled.jpg" class="fixed-content">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Looking at your HTML, you are using bootstrap's grid system (hinted by the col-md-X classes). The gap you see in your example is caused by the padding applied to the cells of the grid system to create the gutter.
You have two possibilities:
You put the picture as a background instead, since padding is part of the element, the picture will cover this space too.
You remove the gutter.
1 is pretty self explanatory so I'll go straight to two. You can read about the .no-gutter helper class. It needs to be applied to a row and will effectively remove all gutters for the columns in it. But that means you'll loose the gutter on your left column too. You could also remove the padding with a custom class that sets padding-left:0 !important;padding-right:0 !important; This will effectively remove the gutter for the specified column element.
Whatever the option you choose, remember that cols are not meant to be used directly for the styling. They are here to help you create columns in which to put your visual elements. Although I pointed 3 different approaches to your problem, the only "pure" solution is to use the .no-gutter. Others might have weird visual impacts such as making the gutter effectively only half wide (since the left col participates in half the gutter too) and will not look right if there are other columns near it.
I'm trying to modify a bootstrap template to add a full length 1200 px banner at the top, instead of the smaller 120 x 60 images/logo-company.png logo that is there on the original site.
I have tried to no avail, but I would like to be able to seat this larger banner perfectly for desktop view, while having it be responsive on mobile devices.
I assume the original logo was so small that it didn't needto have code call outs to make it responsive.
Would anyone be kind enough to take a look and see if they can supply the necessary HTML and or CSS code to achieve this for me please.
original site.
http://jituchauhan.com/industrial/boxed-layout/industrial-darker/index.html
If background image isn't working for you here is a simple solution:
<div class="header-row" id="header-row" style="padding: 0px; overflow:hidden; height:100px;">
<!-- container-fluid is the same as container but spans a wider viewport,
it still has padding though so you need to remove this either by adding
another class with no padding or inline as I did below -->
<div class="container-fluid" style="padding: 0px;">
<div class="row">
<!-- You originally has it set up for two columns, remove the second
column as it is unneeded and set the first to always span all 12 columns
even when at its smallest (xs). Set the overflow to hidden so no matter
the height of your image it will never show outside this div-->
<div class="col-xs-12">
<a class="navbar-brand logo" href="index.html">
<!-- place your image here -->
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/1200/600" alt="company logo" style="width: 100%;">
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can set background image for header and remove/hide the logo image.
#header-row {
background-image: url(../images/logo-company.png);
}
I want to incorporate an image that sits on top of an existing image (and maybe straddles two different divs. In general, I would just like to see what general html structure you'd suggest -- and any CSS rules I should include. I've spent hours trying to replicate the structure I wanted -- but after inspecting elements and trying to de-construct and re-construct I was unable to produce anything close to what I wanted.
Also, in the example provided below -- I noticed the overlapping image was placed inside a span tag. Any idea why? If you could just roughly describe how you'd approach this kind of design -- that would be awesome!
This is a pretty neat effect. This is one way out of multiple you can do.
The trick is to have a fixed height on your div with background, and inside it, another div that contains the image.
I've tried to keep height/widths pretty small so you can check them correctly on the embedded snippet. I've tried to keep styles as minimal as possible to recreate what you asked for.
Let me know if something like this does the job.
.first-image{
background: #eee;
height: 250px;
}
.container{
width: 95%;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 400px;
}
.container--padding{
padding: 1rem 0;
}
.second-image{
margin: 2rem auto;
}
<header>
<div class="first-image">
<div class="container container--padding">
<h2>I'm the cool title headline.</h2>
<button>Download</button>
</div>
<div class="second-image">
<div class="container">
<img src="http://placehold.it/400x190" alt="placeholder" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
In the example you're referring to, the images are not <img /> tags but <div /> overlapping on top of each other. Both of these <div /> have a background image.
There are multiple solutions to make 2 <div /> overlaps, you could use absolute positioning, float, negative margins, having the background in a parent <div /> with a height greater than the height of the background image, etc.
For example, using negative margins, if I have 2 <div /> following each other like:
<div class="bg1"></div>
<div class="bg2"></div>
I could simply add a negative top margin to the second one to make it appears on top of the first one to give an illusion of overlapping like:
.bg2 {
margin-top: -40px;
}
You can check an example using negative margin on this JSFiddle.
I building a web application using the Bootstrap grid system as my layout. So far everything was working great but got into this issue where I have a div row that has a large image (width 1280px by height 150 px) and when you resize the page the image overlaps over divs.
To fix that I put a fixed height (height 150px) on my div and it stopped resizing and overlapping but I introduced a new problem. This nows throws off my layout and adds a vertical scrolling bar and I need my web app to fit the entire page only.
I was thinking of maybe adding a overflow: hidden to my CSS but seems a bit hacky to me. Just looking for advice and maybe a different approach to my layout. It seems that Bootstrap dosent play nice with fixed heights.
https://jsfiddle.net/DTcHh/9847/
<div class="container-fluid row-fluid" style="height: 100%;">
<div class="row grey" style="height: 10%;"> title of the website here </div>
<div class="row yellow" style="height: 150px; text-align: center;">
<img width="1280px" height="150px" src="https://41.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_m4n498M3NQ1r9f8g8o1_1280.png" />
</div>
<div class="row grey" style="height: 60%;"> main content area </div>
<div class="row grey" style="height: 10%;"> footer area </div>
</div>
The way you are using bootstrap is not correct. Your are not manipulating bootstrap grid system properly. Your have put your image in a row but not in a column. You know you should have minimum one column(e.g. col-md-12) in a row. Then Bootstrap will consider your image or content perfectly. Refactor your code and follow the way bootstrap told you to do. Besides, you can make your image responsive using bootstrap's img-responsive class. See here: http://getbootstrap.com/css/#images-responsive
I think what you are looking for is this. This basically applies max-width: 100%; height: auto; and display: block; to the image so that it scales nicely to the parent element.
<img src="..." class="img-responsive" alt="Responsive image">
You can read more at http://getbootstrap.com/css/#images-responsive
Sample here: https://jsfiddle.net/qxLtmhat/
First you know you should have minimum one column(e.g. col-md-12 in a row) - see the first answer from Imran and second you hard coded the width and height - remove them and add the img-responsive class on the img.
I want to do this
How to do these with CSS?
Update
How do I align the cylinders on the same bottom, and how do I add the caption below them?
You have to split the cylinder image in three parts: The top, the middle (which will be repeated), and the bottom. Like this:
Call them top.png, middle.png, and bottom.png, for example.
Then you need three HTML elements, one for each part:
<div class="cylinder top"></div>
<div class="cylinder middle" style="height:300px"></div>
<div class="cylinder bottom"></div>
And the css:
.cylinder {
width: <width of the cylinder image>px;
}
.cylinder.top {
background-image:url('top.png') no-repeat;
height: <height of the top image>px;
}
.cylinder.middle {
background-image:url('middle.png') repeat-y; /* repeat vertically */
}
.cylinder.bottom {
background-image:url('bottom.png') no-repeat;
height: <height of the bottom image>px;
}
To change the height or the cylinder, you just have to modify the style="height:300px" on the middle element.
This solution will work in any browser, even IE6.
Here is a list of tutorials for the same
You can build one using a jQuery plugin as well
or you can try Google Chart Api
http://codepen.io/msvbg/pen/Lymko
This is just for fun. In pure CSS3, no JS or images. A better approach would probably be to simply use one of the many charting libraries out there.
Create a bottom image for the rounding.
Create a 1px high image for the pipe
Create a little image for the top.
Divide your image into different divs.
<div>
<div class="bar1">
<div class="bottom"></div>
<div class="middle"></div>
<div class="top"></div>
</div>
</div>
Now you can style this with absolute positioning and repeating background images. I don't think it is very easy to do with floating and all, because you have to work from bottom to top.
Doing this with pure CSS might be overkill. Of course you can use gradients, but you can't get that shadow on the bottom of cylinders with css only. I'm not sure how to do cylinders top with css either.
The easiest way to do that is to use good old background images.
You might consider using canvas if you don't want any images at all.
UPD: If you can use CSS3, you might wanna use multiple background images. That way you'll have only one <div> instead of three of them. Good semantics.
Take a look at http://icant.co.uk/csscharts/. It's easily customizable with your own styles and has a handy PHP script for generating the tables.
Well... it can be done with some "brute force".
First of all you should cut the bases of the cilinders and put them on a background of a div with bottom alignment.
then in another div with know and fixed height add two divs of same width that float left and have on the background,repeating on Y axis a slice of a cilinder. then control their height as you need it. Below the div that contains the other two you can add the captions.
Now you will have the cilinders of the same height. In order to "shorten" one you create another div inside it that has a certain height and a white background (repeating image or color).
ex {
<div id="chart"> <!-- this one has the bottom cut backgound -->
<div style="height:200px">
<!-- cilinder class has the background -->
<div class="clinder" style="height:100%"> </div>
<div class="clinder" style="height:100%">
<!-- this one has white bg -->
<div class="shorter" style="height:30px"> </div>
<div>
</div>
<div class="labels">
<div class="caption">
Indoor
</div>
<div class="caption">
Outdoor
</div>
</div>
</div>
It should work like this.
You can make cylinders with CSS3 by giving it a box-radius.
For example:
box-radius: 100px / 30px;
This will give you a box an oval look.
Just give it the desired width and height and it's done :)
Or use jqPlot as a jquery plugin. This plugin can make lots of graphs.