I want to set different hex file names for different configurations of a project. In detail I want to have a release configuration where compiler optimization is turned on and a debug configuration where optimization is turned off.
So far I have discovered the possibility to add a second configuration to the project, where I can set a different optimization level. The binary for the other configuration is automatically compiled to another directory but the name of the result hex file stays the same. I tried to change the macro "ImageName" under the "Building" options for the configuration but they are read only and the makefiles containing these macros seem to be automatically regenerated so manual changing is futile.
Is there any way to separate these two builds (one with optimization and one without) by name of the result file? I don't want to release a build without optimization by accident since this is really critical in my current project as I already have experienced.
Use the Execute this line after build option. It is right above the Macros section (Right Click > Properties > Conf:[name] > Building). Commands you type there will be inserted into the auto-generated makefile (nbproject/Makefile-$CONF.mk) and executed at the end of the build process.
Example:
To copy the output hex file to "out_dir" and tag it with the configuration, use this line:
${MKDIR} out_dir && ${CP} ${ImagePath} out_dir && ${MV} out_dir/${ImageName} out_dir/${ConfName}_${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
This line will create "out_dir/", copy the hexfile to the "out_dir" folder and then rename the hexfile to configuration-name_build-type.hex.
Related
I'm new to octave, and want to run a few commands on startup automatically every time it opens.
I typed "help startup" and saw "Octave uses the file ".octaverc". I did a bit of searching online at https://www.math.utah.edu/docs/info/octave_4.html, and saw the .octaverc file should be in the following path:
OCTAVE_HOME/lib/octave/VERSION/startup/octaverc
PROBLEM:
In that directory I don't have a startup folder, only "oct" and "site". I do see hidden files, which was my first thought since the file begins with "." character. So I then used Agent Ransack in the directory, and still nothing came up.
QUESTION:
1) Do I have to make the startup folder and octaverc file myself?
2) If so, does one, both or none have to be hidden?
3) Can it be a txt file, or does it have a special extension?
4) Do I just type the commands straight into the file or is there special formatting?
NOTE:
In case I'm going about this the wrong way, there are the operations I'd like to have run on startup:
PS1('>> '), addpath('D:\Users\Me\Desktop'), clc
Thanks ahead of time for the help!!
Possible locations (and their differences) for octaverc files are specified in the documentation.
In short, these are, from more general to specific:
octave-home/share/octave/site/m/startup/octaverc (most generic, for entire system)
octave-home/share/octave/version/m/startup/octaverc (to cover for more than one octave versions installed on the system, possibly requiring different startup scripts)
~/.octaverc (where ~ is unix-speak for a user's home directory -- covering for user-specific startup files)
.octaverc files in any directory, creating specific startup conditions for specific directories
octaverc files are effectively simple script files that are executed from most generic to most specific each time octave starts. Therefore, in the presence of conflicting commands, the more specific file can effectively be used to override the more generic behaviour.
Octave also supports (but does not recommend) the use of the startup.m file, for matlab compatibility.
You might also want to check out pathdef and savepath as well.
As a more general tip, if you ever want to search for a specific keyword from the documentation (e.g. octaverc), you can type this kind of search query in duckduckgo (or google):
octaverc site:https://octave.org/doc/interpreter/
(or just download the documentation as pdf and search the pdf)
Found the solution, the file was in the following path:
OCTAVE_HOME/share/octave/site/m/startup
to find out where OCTAVE_HOME is for you, just type "OCTAVE_HOME" into your Octave command line window.
ANSWERS:
1) You do not have to make a startup octaverc file yourself
2) The file is actually not hidden, so it should be easy to find given you're looking in the right place.
3) The file doesn't have an extension. It's just octaverc.
4) Under the last line of the existing file, you can just append commands as you would type them at the Octave command line window.
the last(7.3.0) octave version placed HERE:/ does not find the THERE:/openEMS/matlab directory even it is already loaded with octaverc or addpath. It keeps looking into the work dir where openEMS is not placed and does not recognize, for instance, the 'physical_constants.m' file.
When in a .sln file, you have the default choices of 'Debug' and 'Release'. From what I understand these are 'build settings' of some sort differ depending on the kind of build you are doing?
I recently played around with creating my own settings, and found (much to my surprise) that creating the configuration name didn't seem to create the symbol as recognized by:
#if MY_SHINY_NEW_SYMBOL
Console.WriteLine("TESTING MY SYMBOL");
#endif
And on the Microsoft docs I can see that there is code to allow you to actually define the symbol (presumably separately from just creating one in the Configuration Manager):
#define DEBUG
// ...
How do these symbols work and where are they configured?
i'm asking because I accidentally created a symbol called 'local'. I deleted it and then created a symbol called 'Local'. And I'm getting compile errors because it seems that the 'local' symbol still exists and I can't overwrite it with a symbol using a different case.
I haven't configured the symbol at all, I'm using the variable $(ConfigurationName) in my pre-build event commands.
I'm actually fairly sure this is a Visual Studio bug, since I would think that deleting a configuration, recreated the same configuration with different case, would NOT result in the original configuration reappearing.
Build configurations become MSBuild variables that can be referenced in MSBuild properties in the csproj file (remember that .Net project files are actually MSBuild scripts).
In particular, the Visual Studio Project Properties window will let you set most properties on a per-configuration basis (by wrapping it in a conditional block).
In particular, the DEBUG symbol is set like this (you'll see this in every csproj file, but a bit less simple):
<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Debug' ">
...
<DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
...
</PropertyGroup>
You could also replace this and set a symbol for the configuration directly:
<DefineConstants>$(Configuration)</DefineConstants>
However, VS is likely to change that if it saves your project file.
I opened my project on another computer, and the files where I'd been using a file watcher were expanded, like before they used to be nested like home.scss is now after I run the watcher once on that file.
Is there a way to automatically make all the files be nested?
Because when adding new files and folder with git, it would be quite troublesome to go into each and every file in order to make them become nested.
Like I have some minified JavaScript files that used to be nested, but now is expanded for some reason.
Hope you understand. Thank you.
Edit: Nested***
Is there a way to automatically make all the files go under a caret like that?
Unfortunately not. Such nesting information (to "go under a caret" as you are saying) is taken from "Output path to refresh" field of the corresponding File Watcher.
You have to run file watcher for such files at least once in order to see files nested like you have it on your another computer.
Here is how you can run File Watchers manually without the need to modify those files (so no extra history will appear in your git (or whatever VCS you may be using there)).
https://stackoverflow.com/a/20012655/783119
P.S.
In PhpStorm 2016.3 (the next version that will be released in 1.5-2 months or so) such nesting will be done automatically (the most common combinations) so there will be no need to have File Watchers for providing such info.
If you wish -- you can try EAP build right now (EAP means Early Access Program .. which is sort of Alpha/Beta builds (simply speaking).. and therefore some bugs for new functionality might be present and performance may not be optimal).
I have the next configuration for a build system in PhpStorm:
And it works ok, but I have a problem... my build script needs to receive the name of the file I'm running it on, so, if I build a PHP file, it will run phpcs on it, but if I'm building a CSS or JS file, it will run gulp... with Sublime Text that is possible, is it possible with PhpStorm?
There are no macros support for Run/Debug Configurations -- they are made so they do not depend on a context (currently opened file in editor). In other words -- they are pretty static and all file names/paths are basically hard coded.
For what you are describing (build script).. you need to use External Tools functionality (which can have all of that and made specifically for such tasks). Once created, you can assign custom shortcut to any External Tools entry (check Settings/Preferences | Keymap for that) so it's more convenient to use it.
If you want such script to be called on every file save automatically -- then use File Watchers -- pretty much external tools that will be called for you automatically (once per each file modified).
Since you are doing this for a build script -- maybe you should try to use dedicated (and therefore more appropriate in general) tools? For example: Gulp / Grunt .. or even Phing.
Create external tool:
https://www.jetbrains.com/phpstorm/help/external-tools.html
You can assign hotkey to execute your build command.
I want to reexecute some targets when the configuration changes.
Consider this example:
I have a configuration variable (that is either read from environment variables or a config.local file):
CONF:=...
Based on this variable CONF, I assemble a header file conf.hpp like this:
conf.hpp:
buildConfHeader $(CONF)
Now, of course, I want to rebuild this header if the configuration variable changes, because otherwise the header would not reflect the new configuration. But how can I track this with make? The configuration variable is not tied to a file, as it may be read from environment variables.
Is there any way to achieve this?
I have figured it out. Hopefully this will help anyone having the same problem:
I build a file name from the configuration itself, so if we have
CONF:=a b c d e
then I create a configuration identifier by replacing the spaces with underscores, i.e.,
null:=
space:= $(null) #
CONFID:= $(subst $(space),_,$(strip $(CONF))).conf
which will result in CONFID=a_b_c_d_e.conf
Now, I use this $(CONFID) as dependency for the conf.hpp target. In addition, I add a rule for $(CONFID) to delete old .conf files and create a new one:
$(CONFID):
rm -f *.conf #remove old .conf files, -f so no error when no .conf files are found
touch $(CONFID) #create a new file with the right name
conf.hpp: $(CONFID)
buildConfHeader $(CONF)
Now everything works fine. The file with name $(CONFID) tracks the configuration used to build the current conf.hpp. If the configuration changes, then $(CONFID) will point to a non-existant .conf file. Thus, the first rule will be executed, the old conf will be deleted and a new one will be created. The header will be updated. Exactly what I want :)
There is no way for make to know what to rebuild if the configuration changed via a macro or environment variable.
You can, however, use a target that simply updates the timestamp of conf.hpp, which will force it to always be rebuilt:
conf.hpp: confupdate
buildConfHeader $(CONF)
confupdate:
#touch conf.hpp
However, as I said, conf.hpp will always be built, meaning any targets that depend upon it will need rebuilt as well. A much more friendly solution is to generate the makefile itself. CMake or the GNU Autotools are good for this, except you sacrifice a lot of control over the makefile. You could also use a build script that creates the makefile, but I'd advise against this since there exist tools that will allow you to build one much more easily.