Mercurial BidMerge message displayed when updating to other branches - mercurial

When I update to different branches in my repo, sometimes the following message is displayed:
note: using 1e30cc4025a0 as ancestor of b9356a6d7187 and 2c4e2c777abe
alternatively, use --config merge.preferancestor=0275bcbb14e5
I found this message to originate from the new BidMerge feature in Mercurial 3.0, but I don't understand why it's showing up on a simple branch change operation. Also, when I add merge.preferancestor=* to my hgrc file, it does not suppress the message. Can anyone explain what's going on?

Related

How to get the working directory of the command from an hg hook?

I'm working on a commit hook for Mercurial and running into problems with relative paths.
Say my hook wants to look at the contents of the files being committed and warn if any contain the phrase "xyzzy". However, the user has decided to call commit from a subfolder and pass in the name of the file as a pattern...
C:\clone\subdir> hg commit file.txt -m 'test'
My hook is called with C:\clone as the working directory, but HG_PATS contains simply file.txt with no subdir\ prefix. How can I get the working directory of the hg command itself? I can't find a way to do this in docs.
The only way I can figure out how to get it is look up the process tree to find the first hg.exe and get its working directory. But that's not exactly portable to other OS's. (And I know I could write an extension, but would really like to avoid that.)
If you use the pretxncommit hook then you are given $HG_NODE which is the commit id, but the commit hasn't been finalized at that point so you can still return 1 to cancel it.
Then you could use
hg log -r $HG_NODE --template '{files}'
to get the list of files in the commit, and it gives you the full path relative to the repo root.
It's not exactly what you were after but it might get you close enough to let you do the content examination you want.
Thanks for the answers and comments, but after some more research I determined there's no clean way to do what I want from an external hook. I did implement the CWD hack I mentioned in my question. Not a ton of code, but quite nasty, and on Windows it requires undocumented access to external process CWD via tlist.exe. It works, but..yuck.
The right way to do this appears to be to write an in-process hook (example library at hghooklib). Usual versioning caveats apply as with writing any extension, though I think for our hooks the interface to hg is simple enough that we'll be ok.
(In my question I mentioned I didn't want to write an extension, but I was thinking of a full extension like hgeol. A hook-only extension with a single function entry point feels more constrained and simple, which is what I want at this point.)

Is there a way to email regular, aggregated mercurial changesets reports?

In an effort to boost code reviews, I am looking to send a daily/weekly/monthly/some_regular_interval report of changes from mercurial? I figure that if a person does not have to go and find the changes, but they are instead brought to the person, then that should be a step in the right direction. However, I did not see anything already out there. (We use mercurial with TortoiseHG and Jenkins for the automated build in case any of those tools might help?)
What I am looking for:
MUST HAVE
commit message
list of files that changed
NICE TO HAVE
changeset guid
name of person who did the commit
some means to see what changed on each file (probably best via a URL or else the email could become overloaded)
You don't state what OS you are using. I am assuming Windows since you are using TortoiseHG.
On Linux (or other UNIX-based OS) you can create a cron that runs once a week/month/whatever. The following simple script satisfies most of your requirements on my Linux machine:
LOG_DATE=`date -d "1 week ago" +"%Y-%m-%d 00:00:00"`
hg log -d ">$LOG_DATE"
If you use Mercurial templates you can get exactly what you want. You can construct a URL using the changeset ID to point to a Mercurial web-server.
Would the notify extension work? You can configure this on a designated master repository so that emails with a summary of the changes (you can customise the template to include the short form of the hash, the user name, the commit message) along with URLs to the individual changesets are sent out to people whenever changese are pushed to the master repository.

How do I change the template .hgignore used for new repositories?

When I create a new repository, I can ask TortoiseHG to give me a .hgignore file. Is there a way that I can customise what that file will look like, rather than having to go and get one manually from somewhere every time?
It's an old question, put still popped up as the first result on google, so here is an update:
In the TortoiseHg settings under the tab TortoiseHg users can specify the path of a Repo Skeleton. You can put your predefined .hgignore there, and it will be automatically copied during hg init.
See also:
#3569 Allow user-defined default .hgignore file when creating a new repository
TortoiseHG Docs
Like Tim already said in his comment, apparently it's not possible to do this.
Take a look at the following issue from TortoiseHG's bug tracker:
#966 Include some reasonable defaults in .hgignore on repo creation
Quotes from this link, both by Steve Borho (THG project lead):
This topic comes up on the Mercurial mailing list once a year or so and Matt always shoots it down. There is already support for user level ignore files; one could add these globs to a global file and be done with it.
and:
If a user has files or directories that they always want to ignore, they can add those to a global ignore file without having to introduce any new behaviors in THG.
So putting the things you always want ignored in a user-global ignore file seems to be the only option (even though it's not exactly what you're asking for):
Would like to create some defaults for my .hgignore files in TortoiseHG/Mercurial
(the question that I posted in my comment above)
Global hgignore usage

Checking commit message in TortoiseHG

I wonder if it is possible in TortoisHG, like in TortoiseSVN, to check if a commit message includes an issue id?
In TortoiseSVN you could set the bugtraq properties on the repo to make a dialog box pop up and warn if an id was not included, and I am looking for a way to do the same thing (still need it to be possible to check in, just show a warning that id is not included and be able to abort the commit if you want to).
Thanks in advance
Jonas H.
As far as I know, nothing like that is possible directly in TortoiseHG.
But TortoiseHG is only a GUI for Mercurial, and in Mercurial, you can do stuff like that with hooks.
See chapter 10 in the HG book for a general desription of what hooks are and how they work:
Handling repository events with hooks
There is even a specific example in this chapter that rolls back a commit if it doesn't contain a bug id.
This dialog in TortoiseHg 2.4's settings looks like what you want:
I only know about the setting issue.linkmandatory = True which forces entry of an issue reference specified in issue.regex and issue.link on every commit.

Mercurial hook to test that username is valid when pushing to repository

I have a "central" repository that I want to ensure that no one pushes changes in to with a wrong user name.
But I can not figure out how to make a hook that tests the user name against a positive list. I have found in the Mercurial API a ctx.user() call that seems to be what I want to test my positive list against.
Also the hook could be a precommit hook that is distributed as part of the repository clone or it could be a hook on the central repository as a pre-incoming or something like that.
Any help or pointers would be greatly appreciated.
I have posted two functional examples on Bitbucket. Both examples are for searching a commit message for some specifically formatted text (like an issue tracked case ID), but could be easily modified to check a user against a list of valid users.
The first example is actually a Mercurial extension that wraps the 'commit' command. If it fails to find the appropriate text (or valid user in your case), it will prevent the commit from occurring at all. You can enable this in your .hgrc file by adding these lines:
[extensions]
someName = path/to/script/commit-msg-check.py
The second example uses a in-process pretxncommit hook, which runs between when the commit has been made, but before it becomes permanent. If this check fails it will automatically roll back the commit. You can enable this in your .hgrc file by adding these lines (assuming you kept the same file/function names):
[hooks]
pretxncommit.example = python:commit-msg-check-hook.CheckForIssueRecord
You can execute any Python code you like inside of these hooks, so user validation could be done in many ways.
Thanks for the examples dls.
In the end I decided to run it as a pretxnchangegroup hook and then use the hg log and grep to test the author field of the commits:
[hooks]
pretxnchangegroup.usercheck = hg log --template '{author}\n' -r \
$HG_NODE: | grep -qe 'user1\|user2\|etc'
It does of course not provide a very good feedback other than usercheck failed. But I think it is good enough for now.