Match hyphenated word - mysql

I'm trying to SELECT all rows that have an hyphenated word in a certain column. This is what I have so far:
SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE list RLIKE '\w-\w'
But it's only returning 1 row, when I know there are a lot more. Any ideas why?
Thank you
| List |
built-in
self-discipline
hang-up
....
EDIT: Not sure if it matters, but list is utf8_unicode_ci

MySQL regular expressions don't support \w (or any other escape sequences for character classes). You must write:
SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE list RLIKE '[[:alnum:]_]-[[:alnum:]_]'
See the Documentation for details of MySQL regular expressions.

if you want to try and use it without regex then try the wildcard.. not sure if you are not able to use that or not, but that should work too
SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE list LIKE '%-%'

Related

Can anyone tell me in mysql How to display employee names whose name DO NOT start with alphabet A?

I am a beginner so please help me.
There are 2 things you need to combine in this case.
Because you didn't provide enough information in your question we have to guess what you mean by name. I'm going to assume that you have a single name column, but that would be unusual.
With strings, to match a character column that is not an exact match, you need to use LIKE which allows for wildcards.
You also need to negate the match, or in other words show things that are NOT (something).
First to match names that START with 'A'.
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE name LIKE 'A%';
This should get you all the PEOPLE who have names that "Start with A".
Some databases are case sensitive. I'm not going to deal with that issue. If you were using MySQL that is not an issue. Case sensitivity is not universal. In some RDBMS like Oracle you have to take some steps to deal with mixed case in a column.
Now to deal with what you actually want, which is NOT (starting with A).
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE name NOT LIKE 'A%';
your question should have more detail however you can use the substr function
SELECT name FROM yourtable
WHERE SUBSTR(name,1,1) <> 'A'
complete list of mysql string functions here
mysql docs
NOT REGXP operator
MySQL NOT REGXP is used to perform a pattern match of a string expression expr against a pattern pat. The pattern can be an extended regular expression.
Syntax:
expr NOT REGEXP pat
Query:
SELECT * FROM emp_table WHERE emp_name NOT REGEXP '^[a]';
or
SELECT * FROM emp_table WHERE emp_name NOT REGEXP '^a';

MySQL REGEXP - Select certain pattern of numbers and characters

Anyone have a clue how I could go about trying to select a certain pattern of numbers with a 1 at the end?
Ex.
SELECT pattern FROM table WHERE pattern REGEXP '1_2+2_2+3_2+4_2&2016-06-09&1';
or
SELECT pattern FROM table WHERE pattern REGEXP '2_1&2016-06-09&1';
using the same number-underscore-number, ampersand, date, ampersand, number; just as long as that number 1 is at the end?
EDIT:
Actually, let me phrase it better. How do I use REGEXP to select an ampersand and the number 1 at the end of a string?
You don't need regex. Just use LIKE:
LIKE '%&1'
The % makes it not be anchored to the start of the string. LIKE is not regex, but closer to a glob syntax. It may be faster than regex, too.
The LIKE operator is used in a WHERE clause to search for a specified pattern in a column.
SELECT column_name
FROM table
WHERE column_name LIKE '%&1';
Note:
You can also use LIKE operator for searching from start not only from end.
Here is an Example.
SELECT column_name
FROM table
WHERE column_name LIKE '&1%';

MySQL - need to find records without a period in them

I've been to the regexp page on the MySQL website and am having trouble getting the query right. I have a list of links and I want to find invalid links that do not contain a period. Here's my code that doesn't work:
select * from `links` where (url REGEXP '[^\\.]')
It's returning all rows in the entire database. I just want it to show me the rows where 'url' doesn't contain a period. Thanks for your help!
SELECT c1 FROM t1 WHERE c1 NOT LIKE '%.%'
Your regexp matches anything that contains a character that isn't a period. So if it contains foo.bar, the regexp matches the f and succeeds. You can do:
WHERE url REGEXP '^[^.]*$'
The anchors and repetition operator make this check that every character is not a period. Or you can do:
WHERE LOCATE(url, '.') = 0
BTW, you don't need to escape . when it's inside [] in a regexp.
Using regexp seems like an overkill here. A simple like operator would do the trick:
SELECT * FROM `links` WHERE url NOT LIKE '%.%
EDIT:
Having said that, if you really want to negate regexp, just use not regexp:
SELECT * FROM `links` WHERE url NOT REGEXP '[\\.]';

MySQL LIke statement - multiple words

What would be the right SQL statement so that when I search two words, like for example 'text field' in a text box, it will return all results that has 'text' and 'field' in it using the LIKE statement? I cant find the right terms to make a search. If possible, I want to make it dynamic. Like if a user search 5 words, all 5 words would be in the Like statement. I am trying to achieve a statement something like this.
SELECT *
FROM TABLE
WHERE SEARCH (LIKE %searchterm1%)
OR (LIKE %searchterm2%)
OR (LIKE %searchterm3%) ....
Try This. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/regexp.html#operator_regexp
SELECT *
FROM TABLE
WHERE SEARCH
REGEXP 'searchterm1|searchterm2|searchterm3'
Here's an example of a SQL SELECT statement that uses the LIKE comparison operator
SELECT t.*
FROM mytable t
WHERE t.col LIKE CONCAT('%','cdef','%')
AND t.col LIKE CONCAT('%','hijk','%')
AND t.col LIKE CONCAT('%','mnop','%')
Only rows that have a value in the col column that contains all of the strings 'cdef', 'hijk', and 'mnop' will be returned.
You specifically asked about the LIKE comparison operator. There's also a REGEXP operator that matches regular expressions. And the Full-Text search feature may be a good fit your use case.

like clause doesn't work as it said in MySQL SQL

I have a table, such as
create table table1(
name varchar(32),
);
And there's some data in it. When I select like this:
select * from table1 where name like 'Jack2%';
there will be Jack2.
But if I select like this:
select * from table1 where name like 'Jack[0-9]%';
there will be nothing;
And I also tried regexp to subsitute like, but it also didn't work!
What's wrong?
You've confused two different pattern-matching mechanisms. SQL LIKE uses % to match anything and _ to match any single character; it does not have anything like [0-9] to match a digit. That looks like a character class from a regular expression.
Standard SQL has no support for regular expressions at all, but MySQL does - you just have to use RLIKE (or REGEXP, but that doesn't read as nicely IMO) instead of LIKE. But that means that you have to replace the % with the regular-expression equivalent .*, too.
SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE name RLIKE 'Jack[0-9].*';
Fiddle
MySQL REGEX
select * from Table1 where `name` REGEXP 'Jack[0-9]'
You can use RLIKE instead
SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE name RLIKE 'Jack[0-9].*';
And please note the the '%' operator won't work with RLIKE, you have to use a regular expression pattern like '.*' instead.