Ajax/jQuery - Load pages into a div - html

First of all, this is the function I'm using:
var newHash = '',
$mainContent = $('#content');
$('#sidebar').delegate('a', 'click', function() {
window.location.hash = $(this).attr('href');
return false;
});
$(window).bind('hashchange', function() {
newHash = window.location.hash.substr(1);
$mainContent.load(newHash + " #content > *");
});
I got a few problems that I don't know how to solve:
When it load a long page into the div, the div covers all the HTML elements below it, instead of extend the page and move the elements lower. - I've solved this problem by adding overflow:auto; to the page div - the one that contains the content & sidebar divs.
Is there a way to load the specific div + the title of the loaded page and all of it's meta tags?
Is there other more practical way to load content from another page to a specific div on the main page - like iframe?
Thanks in advance for your help!

Related

Link to div scrolls to a wrong position

On an article page, there are user comments which are marked with div id.
<div id="comment1234">
Comment
</div>
Users get a notification when the comment has been approved with the URL.
https://mywebsite.com/article2/#comment1234
The problem is the scrolling behaviour. The browser scrolls to the "random" position, not to the div. I expect this is caused by dynamically added Adsense auto-ads. How could this be fixed?
This code seems the solve the challenge:
$(window).on("load", function() {
setTimeout(() => {
let tag = $($(location).attr('hash'));
let marginTop = 90;
if (tag.offset() != false)
$('html,body').animate({scrollTop: tag.offset().top-marginTop},'slow');
}, 800);
});
It will re-scroll to the correct position 800ms after the page load.

Modify an internal href link for only narrower screens

I have an 'overview' html page with lots of product images - each image links to a page that may have 3 or 4 products, eg, src="gadgets-1.html"
On desktop, on the destination page the user can see most products or can easily scroll down if needed.
But on narrow screen where the css MQs convert all columns to 100% width, the last items are not necessarily in view and the user must intuit that it's necessary to swipe down the page, so I want the linking image to link directly to the relevant item on the destination page.
I've established anchor links which work well, eg, src="gadgets-1.html#red-thing" but I don't want the '#red-thing' to be active on wider screens.
To resume, I want the link to be gadgets-1.html on wider screen and
gadgets-1.html#red-thing on narrow screen.
I don't see how this can (or should) be done with css. Should js or php be used? If so, how?
There are a couple of solutions I can think off of the top of my head. I don't usually like using javascript to modify the DOM based on screenwidth but it is an acceptable solution if you are so inclined.
OR you can do something simple like this:
<div class="links">
<a class="mobileLink" href="gadgets-1.html#red-thing">gadgets-1</a>
<a class="desktopLink" href="gadgets-1.html">gadgets-1</a>
</div>
with some css to hide the right link based on screen width
.mobileLink{
display: none;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 992px) {
.mobileLink{
display: inline-block;
}
.desktopLink{
display: none;
}
}
A flexible solution would be to use Javascript with a specific data- attribute for storing the different anchor names.
HTML:
<a class="targetLink" href="/link1" data-anchor="anchor-name1">Target link</a>
<a class="targetLink" href="/link2" data-anchor="anchor-name2">Target link</a>
To execute the code cross-browser on DOM ready and window resize, jQuery would be useful.
Check CodePen here
$(document).ready(function() {
var $target = $(".targetLink");
var $window = $(window);
var breakpoint = 640;
var linkSmall = false;
function checkWidth() {
if ($window.width() <= breakpoint) {
// appends anchors to links
if(!linkSmall){
$target.each(function(index) {
var href2 = $(this).attr("href") + "#" + $(this).attr("data-anchor");
$(this).attr("href", href2 );
});
linkSmall = true;
}
}else{
// removes anchors to links
if(linkSmall){
$target.each(function(index) {
var href1 = $(this).attr("href");
var a = href1.indexOf('#');
var href2 = href1.substring(0, a != -1 ? a : href1.length);
$(this).attr("href", href2 );
});
linkSmall = false;
}
}
}
checkWidth(); // on document ready
$(window).resize(checkWidth); // on window resize
});
As you don't want to repeat anchor elements(as per the other threads), you won't be able to do it with css so you'll have to use js.
if(window.innerwidth < 911){
document.getElementsByClassName("class")[0].setAttribute("href", "url_for_small_screen_devices);
}else{
document.getElementsByClassName("class")[0].setAttribute("href", "url_for_normal_desktop_and_bigger_devices");
}
you can use a loop to repeat the same process for all anchors with using proper selectors.

Html2canvas - Only half of the content shows in the pdf

Using Html2canvas, jsPdf, and angularjs to take a screen shot of a portion of my webpage to show as a pdf preview. I was able to successfully export the content to the pdf, but it only shows half of the content. What can I do to fix this?
Here is the button that creates the pdf. (rollup.html)
<button ng-click="genPDF()">PDF Test</button>
Within the controller, I used the html2canvas function (rollup.js)
Here I believe 'document.body.appendChild' may be the key because when it is uncommented it shows another copy of the table within the webpage when 'pdfTest' is click, as well as within the pdf preview, but only half of the content.
app.controller('Rollup', function($scope, $rootScope, $http, $uibModal, headersvc, locFiltersvc) {
.....
$scope.genPDF = function(){
html2canvas(document.getElementById("testDiv"), {
onrendered: function (canvas) {
//document.body.appendChild(canvas);
var img = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
var doc = new jsPDF();
doc.addImage(img, 'JPEG',10,10);
doc.save('test.pdf');
//IE 9-11 WORK AROUND
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE ") > 0 ||
navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./))
{
var blob = canvas.msToBlob();
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob,'Test file.png');
}
},
//width: 300,
//height: 300
});
}
});
Of course within the html page where the table is created, I have an id of testDiv within the div to the content I want appearing in the pdf.(route.html)
<div class="row" id="testDiv">
....all the table content
</div>
How can I fit the full content to the pdf preview without it cutting off? Any help is greatly appreciated.
Found a solution where I add parameters to the doc.addImage.
doc.addImage(img, 'JPEG',10,10,190,200);
I am not sure how to make the image 100 % of the pdf page, but with this I can set parameters that work best for the table atleast. Hopefully I can find a better solution, but this works for now.

Linking to an area slightly above a specific part of a webpage

So I have this:
clicking here
<a name="link">goes here</a>
Simple, but the problem is that my site has a fixed position header that stays at the top of the page, so when a user clicks on the link, the place I want them to go to is hidden by the header. So I guess where I really want them to end up a certain amount of pixels above what I actually want them to see. I've tried putting the destination link above where I want them to end up, but it's a block of text so it changes with different screen sizes and therefore isn't consistent.
I'm wondering if there is any way to solve this problem, perhaps something with css.
Thanks in advance.
I realise this is over a year old, but for the benefit of anyone else who comes across it:
A slightly simpler solution is to put padding at the top of the section you are targeting with the link.
HTML:
<section id="section_name">
...Your stuff here...
</section>
CSS:
#section_name {
padding-top: 40px;
}
You could use a jQuery method so that when a link with a # is clicked, it finds the position of the element it's meant to go to and then moves to a position X number of pixels above the target.
Something like this:
$(function(){
var positionOffset = 50;
$('a[href=*"#"]').click(function(){
var targetHash = this.hash;
if(targetHash.length > 0 && targetHash == window.location.hash){
var elementPosition;
if($(targetHash).length){
elementPosition = $(targetHash).offset();
} else {
var targetAnchor = targetHash.replace("#", "");
elementPosition = $('a[name="' + targetAnchor + '"]').position();
}
$(window).scrollTop(elementPosition.top - positionOffset);
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
});
});

*Multiple* Print Specific Div

I'll try to explain:
I have numerous div classes, but for the sake of simplicity, let's say I only have 3.
Someone is viewing DIV 1, and I want to give them the option of only printing DIV 1, omitting 2 and 3.
However, on the same page, I would like to give them the option to ONLY PRINT DIV 2. Or only print DIV 3.
I think I get how you can omit certain things from getting printed. But how can you select a section here or there on the same page to be printed with a print link.
Thanks,
Tracy
You can use jQuery to show/hide divs. Read the jQuery tutorial:
http://docs.jquery.com/Tutorials
The code will look this way:
<script>
function showDiv(n) {
$('.divs').hide();
$('#div_'+n).show();
}
$(document).ready(function() { showDiv(1); });
</script>
<a href='javascript:showDiv(n)'>show div n</a>
<div class='divs' id='div_n'>I'm div n</div>
There are many related posts on printing div content, this particular question was still open though it was asked in '10.. Following JavaScript function can be used for printing content of a selected Div tag. Hope this helps. Declaimer: I used some of the existing answers, fixed/enhanced code/error(s) to work with (and tested on) IE-8.
function printDiv(divName) {
var divToPrint = document.getElementById(divName);
var newWin = window.open('', 'PrintWindow', 'width=400, height=400, top=100, left=100', '');
newWin.document.open();
newWin.document.write('<html><body onload="window.print()">' + divToPrint.innerHTML + '</body></html>');
newWin.document.close();
setTimeout(function () { newWin.close(); }, 10);
}
Call printDiv from anywhere in page or from within selected Div. Here is test link:
Print Customer Data
Print Order Data
Assign respective IDs to Div that is to be printed:
<div id="divCustomerData">Div Contents goes here... </div>
The only catch right now is it loses css styles. I'll update response when i get a chance to fix it. Thanks.
https://github.com/jasonday/jquery.printThis
I would give each div an id, and then using the above plugin (i wrote) specify according to div id.