I'm trying to develop an application using Google Guice, JPA (EclipseLink) and AngularJS.
Basically in this application I have some Employees and more than one Salary for each of them.
public class Employee implements Serializable {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="ID_EMPLOYEE")
private long idEmployee;
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "employee",targetEntity = Salary.class,fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private List<Salary> salaries;
and the Salary object:
public class Salary implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="ID_SALARY")
private long idSalary;
#Column(name="SALARY_PA")
private String salaryPa;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="ID_EMPLOYEE", referencedColumnName = "ID_EMPLOYEE")
private Employee employee;
Now, I'm able to insert, using angularJS and REST services, a new employee without any problem. What I can't do is adding a new salary to an existing employee.
Basically what I have in my angularJS controller is:
$scope.employee.salaries.push(this.salaryToAdd);
employeeServ.persistSalary(employee);
and then I just save the employee. The salary is saved but when I try to get the Employee sometimes I can see the salary sometime not. What I noticed is that the salary doesn't have any reference to the Employee so maybe when I get the employee JPA doesn't know if the salary is related to that Employee.
This is my dao and the part related to the persistence:
public abstract class GenericDao<E> implements AbstractDao<E> {
#Inject
private EntityManager em;
protected abstract Class<E> getGenericClass();
#Transactional
#Override
public void insert(E entity) {
em.persist(entity);
}
#Transactional
#Override
public void update(E entity) {
em.merge(entity);
}
#Transactional
#Override
public void delete(E entity) {
em.remove(entity);
}
public E findById(Long id) {
Class<E> clazz = getGenericClass();
return em.find(clazz, id);
}
public List<E> findAll() {
Class<E> clazz = getGenericClass();
CriteriaQuery<E> query = em.getCriteriaBuilder().createQuery(clazz);
Root<E> root = query.from(clazz);
query.select(root);
return em.createQuery(query).getResultList();
}
public EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return em;
}
#Path("/employee")
public class EmployeeProvider {
#Inject
EmployeeDao dao;
#GET
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
#Path("/get/{id}")
public String get(#PathParam("id") String id) {
final Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();
if("all".equals(id)) {
return gson.toJson(dao.findAll().toArray());
} else {
return gson.toJson(dao.findById(Long.valueOf(id)));
}
}
#POST
#Path("/post")
public void post(String employee) {
final Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();
Employee entity = gson.fromJson(employee, Employee.class);
dao.update(entity);
}
Related
I have already connected my springboot to MySQL database. I want to display the username when user_id is specified in the HTTP request. e.g. http://8080/user/1 must display the name of the user with user_id 1.
The table contains attributes as:
| Integer user_id; | String username; | String fathername; | String mothername;
I have already tried this code in by Controller class but i does not seem to be working
#RequestMapping("/{userid}")
#ResponseBody
public String getById(Integer userid) {
String name="";
try {
Optional<Persondetails> persondetails=persondetailsRepository.findById(personid);
name = String.valueOf(userdetails.getName());
}
catch (Exception ex) {
return "Name not found";
}
return "The Name of the user is : " + name;
}
my repository code:
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
public interface UserdetailsRepository extends JpaRepository<Userdetails, Integer> {
public Optional<Userdetails> findById(Integer userid);
}
It says getName() is undefined for the type Optional
But i have defined it in Userdetails class
public class Userdetails {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
#Column(name="user_id")
private Integer userid;
#Column(name="name")
private String name;
#Column (name="fathers_name")
private String fathersname;
#Column(name="mothers_name")
private String mothersname;
public Userdetails() {
}
public Integer getUserid() {
return userid;
}
public void setUserid(Integer userid) {
this.userid = userid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setname(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getFathersname() {
return fathersname;
}
public void setFathersname(String fathersname) {
this.fathersname = fathersname;
}
public void setMothersname(String mothersname) {
this.mothersname = mothersname;
}
public String getMothersname() {
return mothersname;
}
}
It's missing the method type GET, you can do by two options:
#RequestMapping(value = "/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public User findOne(#PathVariable("id") int id){
return userService.findById(id);
}
OR
#GetMapping("/{id}")
public String getString(#PathVariable("id") int id) {
return "Helloworld";
}
Spring boot Connect with Mysql and get Data.
application.properties
server.contextPath=/demo-user
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testdb
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
*Controller.Java
#RequestMapping({"/users"})
public class UserController {
#Autowired
private UserService userService;
#GetMapping(path = {"/{id}"})
public User findOne(#PathVariable("id") int id){
return userService.findById(id);
}
}
UserService.java
public interface UserService {
User findById(int id);
}
UserServiceImpl.java
#Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
#Autowired
private UserRepository repository;
#Override
public User findById(int id) {
return repository.findOne(id);
}
}
UserRepository .java
public interface UserRepository extends Repository<User, Integer> {
User findOne(int id);
}
User.java
#Entity
#Table(name = "user")
public class User {
#Id
#Column
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
#Column
private String firstName;
#Column
private String lastName;
#Column
private String email;
//setter and getter
}
Make request from browser or application.
http://localhost:8080/demo-user/users/1
I'm new to Spring Boot. I have a mysql database, I use a query to count row in my table. But it's not work, it still return my original table data. Can you help me check my code.
Here is my Entity:
#Entity
#Table(name = "act_id_membership", schema = "activiti", catalog = "")
#IdClass(ActIdMembershipEntityPK.class)
public class ActIdMembershipEntity {
private String userId;
private String groupId;
#Id
#Column(name = "USER_ID_")
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
#Id
#Column(name = "GROUP_ID_")
public String getGroupId() {
return groupId;
}
public void setGroupId(String groupId) {
this.groupId = groupId;
}
#Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
ActIdMembershipEntity that = (ActIdMembershipEntity) o;
return Objects.equals(userId, that.userId) &&
Objects.equals(groupId, that.groupId);
}
#Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(userId, groupId);
}
}
Here is my query:
#Repository
public interface MemershipRepository extends JpaRepository<ActIdMembershipEntity, String> {
#Query ("select new com.example.activiti_restful.dtos.UserMembership(i.userId, count(i)) from ActIdMembershipEntity i where i.userId ='kermit'")
UserMembership countMemberships(String userId);
}
Updated code:
My service class:
#Service
public class MembershipService {
#Autowired
private MemershipRepository repository;
public long count() {
return repository.count();
}
My resource class:
#RestController
public class MembershipResource {
#Autowired
private MembershipService membershipService;
#GetMapping("/membership")
public long list() {return membershipService.count();}
}
My custom JSON Object class:
public class UserMembership {
private String userId;
private long numberOfusers;
public UserMembership(String userId, long numberOfusers) {
this.userId = userId;
this.numberOfusers = numberOfusers;
}
}
MySQL Table:
act_id_membership
According repositories documentation using CrudRepository provides a method called count() that is one of the Superinterfaces which JpaRepository is implemented.
Based CrudRepository documentation says:
long count(); Returns the number of entities.
Then you should use CrudRepository method. In addition Remove Uppercase MembershipREPOSITORY, by java code convention, you have to use by following way MembershipRepository.
#Repository
public interface MembershipRepository extends JpaRepository <ActIdMembershipEntity, String> {
}
And use it in your Service:
#Service
public class MembershipService {
#Autowired
private MembershipRepository repo;
public long count() {
return repo.count();
}
}
UPDATED
Based on your requirement:
In Controller:
#RestController
public class MembershipResource {
#Autowired
private MembershipService membershipService;
#GetMapping("/membership")
public List<Object> list() { return membershipService.countMemberships();
}
}
In Service:
#Service
public class MembershipService {
#Autowired
private MemershipRepository repository;
public List<Object> countMemberships() {
return repository.countMemberships();
}
}
In Repository:
#Repository
public interface MemershipRepository extends JpaRepository<ActIdMembershipEntity, String> {
#Query ("select i.userId, count(i) from ActIdMembershipEntity i where i.userId ='kermit'")
List<Object> countMemberships();
}
*> Actually I want it return a json format like [{ name: kermit, value:6}]. Now it just return a number 6 only. How I can do that? Thank you!
First, create a class to wrap your data:
public class UserMembership {
private String userId;
private long numberOfUsers;
public UserMembership(String userId, long numberOfUsers) {
this.userId = userId;
this.numerOfUsers = numberOfUsers;
}
}
Then
#Repository
public interface MembershipRepository extends JpaRepository <ActIdMembershipEntity, String> {
#Query ("select new *****.UserMembership(i.userId, count(i)) from ActIdMembershipEntity i where i.userId = :userId")
UserMembership countMemberships(String userId);
}
*****: your full package name
Hope it help!
In my Spring project I have domain and model layer separately. Domain layer are just entities, that maps to tables in MySQL db. Models are used in service layer. I have two tables: User and Roles, that have ManyToMany relationship.
#Entity
#Table(name = "user")
public class UserEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Long id;
private String name;
#ManyToMany(mappedBy="users", cascade=CascadeType.ALL,fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
private List<RoleEntity> roles;
//..Getters Setters
}
#Entity
#Table(name = "role")
public class RoleEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Long id;
private String value;
#ManyToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL,fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
#JoinTable(name = "user_role",
joinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "role_id") , inverseJoinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "user_id") )
private List<UserEntity> users;
}
Model
public class User {
private Long id;
private String name;
private List<Role> roles;
}
public class Role {
private Long id;
private String value;
private List<User> users;
}
Repository Layer
#Repository
public interface UserRepo extends JpaRepository<UserEntity, Long>{
}
Service
#Service
public class UserService {
#Autowired
private UserRepo userRepo;
MapperFactory mapperFactory = new DefaultMapperFactory.Builder().build();
MapperFacade mapper = mapperFactory.getMapperFacade();
public void save(User user) {
userRepo.save(mapper.map(user, UserEntity.class));
}
public User getUser(Long id) {
return mapper.map(userRepo.findOne(id), User.class);
}
}
The problem is - each time I retrieve user, and update it properties (name for example), and than save back it into table, row in the join table user_role, overrides too. For example if it was
id=1, user_id=1, role_id=1
, than after update it becomes
id=2, user_id=1, role_id=1
.
#Test
public void contextLoads() {
User user = userService.getUser(1L);
user.setName("kyk");
userService.save(user);
}
It works correct without mapper, so mapper is the reason. And I can't get any workaround. Has any one faced the same problem? Will be thankful for any help.
I have two tables, Enterprises and Appliance in unidirectional one to many association.
When I try to delete any enterprise, it deletes its corresponding appliances too, which is the expected behavior.
Now if I try to delete any appliance, its corresponding enterprise gets deleted as well!!
This is neither expected nor am I able to figure out how to solve this.
I wish that if I delete an Appliance only that appliance should get deleted not, the Enterprise the appliance belongs too!!
Enterprise Class:
#Entity
#Table(name="Enterprises")
public class Enterprises implements Serializable {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="id", nullable=false, unique=true)
private Long id;
#Column(name="EntpName")
private String entpName;
#Column(name="ContactPerson")
private String contactPerson;
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
#Column(name="CreatedDate", nullable=false)
private Date createdDate;
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
#Column(name="ModifiedDate")
private Date modifiedDate;
public Enterprises() { }
public Enterprises(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Enterprises(String entpName, String contactPerson) {
this.entpName = entpName;
this.contactPerson = contactPerson;
this.setCreatedDate();
}
// Getter and setter methods
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long value) {
this.id = value;
}
public String getEntpName() {
return entpName;
}
public void setEntpName(String value) {
this.entpName = value;
}
public String getContactPerson() {
return contactPerson;
}
public void setContactPerson(String value) {
this.contactPerson = value;
}
public Date getCreatedDate() { return createdDate; }
#PrePersist
public void setCreatedDate() {
this.createdDate = new Date();
}
public Date getModifiedDate() { return modifiedDate; }
#PreUpdate
public void setModifiedDate() {
this.modifiedDate = new Date();
}
}
Appliance Class:
#Entity
#Table(name="Appliance")
public class Appliance {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name="id", nullable=false, unique=true)
private Long id;
#Column(name="ApplianceName")
private String AppName;
#Column(name="Parameter1")
private String param1;
#Column(name="Parameter2")
private String param2;
#Column(name="Parameter3")
private String param3;
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
#Column(name="CreatedDate", nullable=false)
private Date createdDate;
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
#Column(name="ModifiedDate")
private Date modifiedDate;
#ManyToOne(cascade = {CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.REFRESH}, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name="Enterprises_id", referencedColumnName = "id")
#OnDelete(action= OnDeleteAction.CASCADE)
private Enterprises enterprise;
public Enterprises getEnterprise() {
return enterprise;
}
public void setEnterprise(Enterprises enterprise) {
this.enterprise = enterprise;
}
// ------------------------
// PUBLIC METHODS
// ------------------------
public Appliance() { }
public Appliance(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Appliance(String AppName, String param1, String param2, String param3) {
this.AppName = AppName;
this.param1 = param1;
this.param2 = param2;
this.param3 = param3;
this.setCreatedDate();
}
// Getter and setter methods
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long value) {
this.id = value;
}
public String getAppName() {
return AppName;
}
public void setAppName(String value) {
this.AppName = value;
}
public String getparam1() {
return param1;
}
public void setparam1(String value) {
this.param1 = value;
}
public String getparam2() {
return param2;
}
public void setparam2(String value) {
this.param2 = value;
}
public String getparam3() {
return param3;
}
public void setparam3(String value) {
this.param3 = value;
}
public Date getCreatedDate() { return createdDate; }
#PrePersist
public void setCreatedDate() {
this.createdDate = new Date();
}
public Date getModifiedDate() { return modifiedDate; }
#PreUpdate
public void setModifiedDate() {
this.modifiedDate = new Date();
}
}
My controller:
ApplianceUserController:
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/")
public class ApplianceUserController {
#Autowired
private ApplianceRepository appliancerepo;
#Autowired
private UserRepository userrepo;
#RequestMapping(value = "{id}/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
public LinkedList<List> listStuff(#PathVariable("id") Enterprises id) {
List<Appliance> appliances = appliancerepo.findApplianceByEnt_id(id);
List<Users> users = userrepo.findUsersByEnt_id(id);
LinkedList<List> together = new LinkedList<List>();
together.add(appliances);
together.add(users);
return together;
}
#RequestMapping(value="{idd}/appliance/add" , method = RequestMethod.POST)
#ResponseBody
Appliance addAppliance(#PathVariable("idd") Enterprises idd , #RequestBody Appliance appliance) {
appliance.setEnterprise(idd);
appliance.setCreatedDate();
return appliancerepo.save(appliance);
}
#RequestMapping(value = "appliance/update/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
#ResponseBody
Appliance updateAppliance(#PathVariable("id") Long id, #RequestBody Appliance appliance) {
Appliance applianceOld= appliancerepo.findById(id);
applianceOld.setAppName(appliance.getAppName());
applianceOld.setparam1(appliance.getparam1());
applianceOld.setparam2(appliance.getparam2());
applianceOld.setparam3(appliance.getparam3());
applianceOld.setModifiedDate();
return appliancerepo.save(applianceOld);
}
#RequestMapping(value = "appliance/delete/{id}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
#ResponseBody
void deleteAppliance(#PathVariable("id") Long id) {
appliancerepo.delete(id);
}
#RequestMapping(value = "appliance/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
Appliance getA(#PathVariable("id") Long id) {
Appliance appliance=appliancerepo.findAppliance(id);
System.out.println(appliance);
return appliance;
}
}
PS: Yes, cascade update and delete is ON for the foreign keys in the MySql database!!!!
Please inform me, if you need any other code.
UPDATE:
SOLVED
For future reference by anyone:
Needed to remove the #OnDelete line and and the cascade property from #ManyToOne in the Appliance class!!
I used Eclipselink MOXy to convert my POJO(using JPA) to json. and it's work.
but i have one problem. I have pojo class MAccount contain many to one relation to class MProduct,. when I convert to json, result show that class MAccount not in class MProduct.
here my class MAccount implementation:
#XmlRootElement
#Entity
#Table(name="m_account")
public class MAccount extends BaseObject implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = UUID.randomUUID().getMostSignificantBits();
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#XmlID
private Long id;
#Column(name="account_id")
private String accountId;
#Column(name="card_number")
private String cardNumber;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to Product
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name="m_product_id")
#XmlIDREF
private MProduct mProduct;
public MCustomerAccount() {
}
public Long getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAccountId() {
return this.accountId;
}
public void setAccountId(String accountId) {
this.accountId = accountId;
}
public MProduct getMProduct() {
return this.mProduct;
}
public void setMProduct(MProduct mProduct) {
this.mProduct = mProduct;
}
// Imlement base object method
...
}
here my class MProduct implementation:
#XmlRootElement
#Entity
#Table(name="m_product")
public class MProduct extends BaseObject implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = UUID.randomUUID().getMostSignificantBits();
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#XmlID
private Long id;
#Column(name="product_code")
private String productCode;
#Column(name="product_name")
private String productName;
//bi-directional many-to-one association to MAccount
#OneToMany(mappedBy="mProduct")
#XmlInverseReference(mappedBy="mProduct")
private Set<MAccount> mAccountList;
public MProduct() {
}
public Long getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getProductCode() {
return this.productCode;
}
public void setProductCode(String productCode) {
this.productCode = productCode;
}
public String getProductName() {
return this.productName;
}
public void setProductName(String productName) {
this.productName = productName;
}
public Set<MAccount> getMAccountList() {
return this.mAccountList;
}
public void setMAccountList(Set<MAccount> mAccountList) {
this.mAccountList = mAccountList;
}
// Imlement base object method
...
}
And generate JSON from MAccount class
{"MAccount":[
{"#type":"mAccount","id":"6","accountId":"05866039901"},
{"#type":"mAccount","id":"7","accountId":"25600036290"}]
}
there is no MProduct in there, the correct json result should be like below
{"MAccount":[
{"#type":"mAccount","id":6,"accountId":"05866039901","MProduct":{"#type":"mProduct","productCode":"T01","productName":"Book"}},
{"#type":"mAccount","id":7,"accountId":"25600036290","MProduct":{"#type":"mProduct","productCode":"T02","productName":"Pen"}}]
}
Is Anyone know how to solve this problem
Thank's b4
Because you are annotating the field, there is a chance that JPA has not populated that field yet due to lazy loading. If you annotate the property (get/set) instead do you still see this behaviour?
For more information on #XmlInverseReference see:
http://bdoughan.blogspot.com/2010/07/jpa-entities-to-xml-bidirectional.html