Use CSS to style element if background inline styling - html

consider following HTML and CSS:
I have the second element background set to red with inline styling. How can I style the element with the background:red? I know I can do :nth-child(2), but it is dynamicly different each time?
<div class="titleBox">
<button>Click meh!</button>
</div>
<div class="titleBox" style="background:red">
<button>Click meh!</button>
</div>
<div class="titleBox">
<button>Click meh!</button>
</div>
.titleBox {
width:200px;
height:200px;
float:left;
border:1px solid;
opacity:.5
}
So.. if style="background:red", make the opacity equal 1
thanks! http://jsfiddle.net/kM27C/

Just check whether the attribute exists
Doesn't work properly in IE, but it does if you just check for the existence of the style attribute:
.titleBox[style] {
Exact matching attribute selector
Use the attribute selector:
.titleBox[style="background:red"] {
Demo-fiddle (http://jsfiddle.net/Empgz/) works fine for Chrome, but not for IE. Apparently IE parsed the style, adds some formatting, and then requires the selector to follow that formatting. I inspected the element, saw style="background: red;" (with space and semi-colon), so I tried this, which works in IE:
.titleBox[style="background: red;"] {
So, you could add both to your CSS, so it matches any:
.titleBox[style="background:red"],
.titleBox[style="background: red;"] /* For IE */ {
/* properties go here */
}
It's dirty, of course, but if you cannot change the HTML, you'll sometimes have to do something like this. If you can change your HTML, remove the inline style and change it for a class.
More special attribute selector (starting with or contains)
There is also the ^= operator, using which you can check whether an attribute starts with a value:
/* Any background setting */
.titleBox[style^=background] {
opacity:1;
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/g7SZ5/1/
See also The Skinny on CSS Attribute Selectors on CSS-tricks.com for more of such operators.

Related

Hover Effect when over image

I think my classes or ID's are messed up when I try to call it.
CSS:
image#ply : hover .ply-text {
visibility: visible;
}
HTML:
<image id="ply" style="height: 50px; padding:5px;" src="images.png">
<div class="ply-text">
<p>Click for more info!</p>
</div>
Some issues first:
The HTML element for embedding images is called img.
An img element's content model is empty, i.e. it may not have any child elements.
Even if those were not issues, you would not see the effect you're looking for since the text is already visible at the start.
Given that, here's a possible solution:
.ply-text {
visibility: hidden;
}
#ply:hover ~ .ply-text {
visibility: visible;
}
The ~ is a sibling selector that allows one to refer to an element following another.
Images use an <img> tag (not 'image') - that's important to note (as it hasn't been commented on so far). As remarked, you should remove the space between the id and the :hover in your css.
I would advise you remove the inline style and use css or at least add it into your id style/ add extra attributes as a class in the head of the body (css is better!).
In the style, you don't need image/img before the definition of your id, you can just leave #ply{your style} on it's own.
If you want to display the pic on hover, I would use display:block/none instead. Visibility just shows it if it's hidden. (I've done so in the snippet, run and see if it's the desired effect). Also, use an alt tag! I added one. If you want to show/hide the text you could use either but first you have to set the visibility to hidden or display to none... I added a class for ply-text on its own for this.
So your code would read
#ply {
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
}
.ply-text{
display:none; /* or visibility:hidden*/
}
#ply:hover +.ply-text{
display:block; /* or visibility:visible*/
}
<img id="ply" src="images.png" alt="plyimage">
<div class="ply-text">
<p>Click for more info!</p>
</div>
Hope this helps

How can I remove hover style in CSS

I have defined this hover for div element
div.MyCSSClass:hover
{
background-color: purple;
}
This is my HTML source:
<div class="
<ul class="MyParentCSSClass">
<li>
<div>
<div>
<div class="MyCSSClass">
<!-- I want to remove CSS hover for this div element -->
I want to remove the hover when the div.MyCSSClass is a child of MyParentCSSClass, So I add this to remove the hover style in CSS:
.MyParentCSSClass div.MyCSSClass:hover
{
}
But it did not work. I still see the same hover style.
Is there a way to remove hover in CSS without me creating a new CSS class for my div tag? I want to keep the same name as I have other CSS property uses the 'MyCSSClass'.
Thanks for the suggestion. I tried
background-color: none !important;
But when I look into chrome, that CSS is being over-written by
.MyGrandParentClass div.MyCSSClass:hover
{
background-color: purple;
}
and the html source is
<div class="MyGrandParent">
<ul class="MyParentCSSClass">
<li>
<div>
<div>
<div class="MyCSSClass">
<!-- I want to remove CSS hover for this div element -->
My question is how my 'Remove hover' css rule is being over-written? I have put "!important" to my rule.
.MyParentCSSClass div.MyCSSClass:hover {
background-color: none;
}
This will overwrite the background color given by div.MyCSSClass:hover. if you are keeping MyParentCSSClass div.MyCSSClass:hover empty as MyParentCSSClass div.MyCSSClass:hover {}, it will not overwrite anything or doing nothing actually.
You need to re-write all the previously added styles to the hover event. In the case you specified, please do the following:
.MyParentCSSClass div.MyCSSClass:hover
{
background-color: none;
}
Background-color : none; is not w3c standard. It will work on some browser but according to w3c standard it's not right way.
So try to use background-color: transparent which will work good on all browsers and w3c can validate your code.
Have fun.

hovering not working on div

I am trying to apply a hover effect on a div. Why isn't this working at all?
My Html looks like this:
<a href="#panel-866" id="panel-866">
<div class="application-icon" style="background-image: url('/custom-icon-off.png')">
</div>
</a>
CSS
.tab-title > #panel-866 .application-icon:hover {
background-image:url(/custom-icon-hover.png);
}
You need to override the inline styles, which have higher specificity than external / embedded styles.
Try this:
#panel-866 > .application-icon:hover {
background-image:url('/custom-icon-hover.png') !important;
}
Here's a demo: https://jsfiddle.net/0aghvn3u/
The '>' - selector gets direct descendants, maybe just remove
.tab-title >
and it will work. Difficult to say without knowing your markup since its a simple task and your solution seems to be correct.
Make it important so it overrides the anchor tag's default hover styles.
.tab-title > #panel-866 .application-icon:hover {
background-image:url('/custom-icon-hover.png') !important;
}
There are a few problems with your code, so it's hard to say what specifically is causing the problem. You have a div element in an a tag, which you should avoid because block level elements don't work well within inline elements. This is likely not the problem, though.
I've added some markup and removed some CSS that included a selector not in the code you presented here that might have caused the effect not to work:
<a href="#panel-866" id="panel-866">
<span class="application-icon" style="background-image: url('http://lorempixel.com/400/400')">
</span>
</a>
and
#panel-866 .application-icon {
height: 400px;
width: 400px;
display: block;
}
#panel-866 .application-icon:hover {
background-image: url(http://lorempixel.com/200/400) !important;
}
Notice I made the inline span element display:block (this is technically "allowed") so I could give it a width and height. Even when on a div element, background images need a width and height to display.
Secondly, as the other posters mentioned, adding an !important declaration to your :hover style rule is needed because browsers will always override internal or external style rules with inline ones.
https://jsfiddle.net/3b2ywp5b/

CSS sibling structure if-then

Hope you can help me with this CSS trick.
Basically what I need is this kind of CSS
if 'container' has sibling 'mySibling' {
#myDiv{
}
}
if 'container' has no sibling {
#myDiv{
}
}
For this HTML
<div id="mySibling"></div>
<div id="container">
<div id="myDiv"></div>
</div>
sibling sometimes will not be present, and I need different css for myDiv in these cases
Any help would be appreciated, I tried doing + and ~ selectors but I don't think I have proper logic.
You can do something like this:
#mySibling + #container #myDiv {
background-color:blue;
}
Here is a fiddle showing it off: http://jsfiddle.net/Lzq3S/
Note, I've changed the ids to classes in the fiddle just to show the two sets of div elements, but you get the idea...
This breaks down to myDiv that is a child of container that is a sibling of mySibling.
First off, make sure your html is correct; in your example, you forgot to specify whether you're using an id or a class! Possible options for your html:
<div id="container">
<div class="mySibling"></div>
<div class="myDiv"></div>
</div>
or
<div id="container">
<div id="mySibling"></div>
<div id="myDiv"></div>
</div>
For the sake of your example, we'll use id's, even though some would say it's better practice to use classes
Now for the CSS.
The + and ~ selectors operate in slightly different ways. The + selects adjacent siblings, while the ~ selects all siblings. Because CSS doesn't handle logic quite the same way as actual programming languages, you can't check to see if a container holds a certain element before applying styles, but you can use the sibling selectors to style elements that are next to certain other elements.
My suggestion:
.container #myDiv {
/* Your styles for #myDiv */
}
.container #mySibling + #myDiv {
/* Your styles for #myDiv it is next to #mySibling.
Will override the styles a */
}
You can check out an example here: http://jsfiddle.net/8r2TZ/. Note, I specified "myDiv" as a class, because I used it more than once, and my CSS reflects that.
If you do need to have a CSS rule for each case without relying on overriding, it's still possible, since there's a selector for elements with no siblings:
#mySibling + #container > #myDiv {
}
#container:only-child > #myDiv {
}
(You can even achieve compatibility with old IEs by using :first-child in lieu of :only-child since #mySibling comes first.)

stop applying css selector for one element

I want to prevent this CSS selector from being applied to all elements in the page:
input {
color:red;
}
This will make the text red for <input>s of every type, but I want to exclude one input from this without changing the selector or style of this CSS rule. The element should have the default style (how it is when you have no css on the page).
You can use the not selector. Since an input field should have a name, you could exclude it by using:
input:not([name="exludeme"]) { }
This method won't work in IE8 and earlier versions. To support ie7 and ie8 too, you could use the attribute selector. In this case you have to reset the field:
input[name="exludeme"] { /*add all your reset styles here*/ }
add an id for the different one and apply it just for him, and to make sure that no other css will overwrite the css you choose use !important
html:
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box" id="diff"></div>
css:
div.box {
background-color:red;
width:50px;
height:50px;
position: relative;
}
#diff{
background-color:black !important ;
}
check this: http://jsfiddle.net/y32Wv/
note: !important is optional, depends on the selector position inside the file, but in cases where it might be overwrite by other css rule (for example if someone change the order of the css rules) it will stop working right, and !important will prevent it from happening.