I have a table with schema like this:
clients_actions
id | client_id | action | date_done
1 | 1 | ... | 1394785392
2 | 2 | ... | 1394786392
3 | 2 | ... | 1394787392
date_done can be set both in the past, and in the future from current unix timestamp. I need to select all 'forgotten' clients, which don't have date_done set in future (in all his actions) and last his action is older than 604800 seconds (7 days). Client can have many actions. And also, if it's possible, I need in the same query to select his last action (which is in past and more than 7 days old).
How can it be done?
One way to do it as
select * from clients_actions
where from_unixtime(date_done) < date_sub(now(),INTERVAL 7 day)
AND client_id
NOT IN
(
select client_id from
clients_actions
where from_unixtime(date_done) > now()
)
;
DEMO
In the demo I have added some data with future dates so that they can be ignored and just by getting data older than 7 days. You can do group by in case there are repeated data in your table.
Select client_id, action, MAX(date_done) from clients_actions
WHERE date_done < (UNIX_TIMESTAMP(SYSDATE() - 7)
AND id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM clients_actions
WHERE date_done > (UNIX_TIMESTAMP(SYSDATE()))
GROUP BY client_id;
For the first part you want a query that has Where date_done < SysDate - 7 days and client_id not in (select id from clients_actions where date_done > SysDate (also converted to UNIX). This says I want all records whose date_done is older than 7 days ago, but that don't have any actions due in the future.
the MAX and group by client_id limit it to only the latest record of those selected by client_id.
The following query will get you the desired result.
SELECT *
FROM clients_actions ca
INNER JOIN
(SELECT client_id, MAX(date_done) as date_done
FROM clients_actions
WHERE DATEDIFF(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, FROM_UNIXTIME(date_done)) >= 7
GROUP BY client_id) latest_date
ON ca.client_id = latest_date.client_id AND ca.date_done = latest_date.date_done;
Related
I have a MySQL table like this:
+-----+----------+------------+--------------+-------------+
| id | user_id | added_on | status_enter | status_exit |
+-----+----------+------------+--------------+-------------+
Is it possible to count the time if the data is in other rows?
12:16:16 - 10:44:1
User Date Enter Exit
----------- -------------------- ------ ------
John 2021-06-25 10:44:15 1 0
John 2021-06-25 12:16:16 0 1
Not tested, but SHOULD get what you are looking for. The outer query is only looking for those where a person clocked IN. The 3rd column-based select is a correlated query to whatever the current user is and the ID is greater than the check-in, AND it is the check-out. So its possible a null value here if the person is still clocked-in. I would have an index on this table by (enter, user, exit, id) to help optimize the query.
select
tc.id,
tc.user,
tc.date,
( select min( tc2.date )
from TimeClockTable tc2
where tc.User = tc2.User
and tc.id < tc2.id
and tc2.enter = 0
and tc2.exit = 1 ) EndTime,
( select min( tc2.id )
from TimeClockTable tc2
where tc.User = tc2.User
and tc.id < tc2.id
and tc2.enter = 0
and tc2.exit = 1 ) EndTimeID
from
TimeClockTable tc
where
tc.enter = 1
FEEDBACK
If the date/time stamp is always going to be sequential with the ID as it is added, ie: ID #1234 on July 5 at 10:00am will ALWAYS be before #1235 on July 5 at 10:01am (you would never have an ID 1235 or higher that was BEFORE the date/time of ID #1234), then the above modification to the query should work for you. You are already getting the lowest date/time for the given user in comparison to the first, then calling it a second time to get the minimum ID would correlate to the same end time.
There you go:
SELECT T.user_id AS User,
CAST(T.added_on AS DATE) AS Date,
DATEDIFF(
HOUR,
MIN(T.added_on),
MAX(T.added_on)
) AS TotalWorkTime
FROM WorkTable AS T
GROUP BY T.user_id,
CAST(T.added_on AS DATE)
I'm trying to select rows in which 3+ posts is in the interval 14 days.
For example:
User | id_post | date
1 | 12 | 2018-01-01
1 | 13 | 2018-01-05
1 | 14 | 2018-01-21
1 | 15 | 2018-01-27
1 | 16 | 2018-01-29
2 | 17 | 2018-01-01
2 | 18 | 2018-01-20
2 | 19 | 2018-02-17
2 | 20 | 2018-03-07
2 | 21 | 2018-04-29
User = OwnerUserId
date = CreationDate
In this case I need to return just User 1 because he has posts which are in 14 days.
Please, help me how I can get it. Thank you
Update: A user should have posts which were published in the interval of 14 days. It can be more, for example if the last day is in 2019 but in 2018 there was 3posts published within 14 days - it's ok
now i have (data get from data.stackexchange stackoverflow) and tried to apply
select OwnerUserId from Posts as p
where OwnerUserId in (select Users.id from Users WHERE YEAR (Users.CreationDate) >= 2017)
AND YEAR (p.CreationDate) >= 2018
AND p.Tags like '%sql%'
join (select OwnerUserId, CreationDate as startdate, dateadd(day,14,CreationDate) as enddate
from Posts) as r
on p.OwnerUserId = r.OwnerUserId and p.CreationDate between r.startdate and r.enddate
group by p.OwnerUserId, CreationDate
having count(*) >= 3
but it replies
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'join'.
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'as'.
I'm a begginner here and in the sql, so i dont exactly know how to combine my previous 'filtr' and current join with date
I'll not tell you the solution, but give you some pseudo-code and you figure out how to code it in SQL-
a) You should restrict your data for just 14 days.
b) Now, make groupings by User and find the count of records/lines present (for each User).
c) Now, again do a filter check to find users whose count of records is greater than 3.
Now, tell us which SQL keywords will be used for each points above.
I think something like
select p.user_id
from posts p
join (select user_id, xdate start_date, date_add(xdate, interval 14 day) end_date
from posts) r
on p.user_id = r.user_id and p.xdate between r.start_date and r.end_date
group by user_id, start_date
having count(*) >= 3
can help. It may not be the best possible solution, but it works.
Check it on SQL Fiddle
If you just want to select users by id you may try
Select id_post, date from yourtable where user = 2 order by id DESC limit 10;
You should have Colum called id with auto increment so new posts will have higher id so when it's sorted in descending it will start with post with higher id also you should have index on that id colum auto increment and index
If you don't want to use the above method then you will do that with date range like this
$date = gmdate() - (3600*24); 24 is 24 hours past
Select id_post, title from mutable where add_date > 'value of $date'
In both cases you should have index on user id
The second query is what you need but you should get the date from the equation first then apply it to the query
First, I think you mean user 1 not 2.
In MySQL 8+, this is pretty easy. If you want the first such post:
select t.*
from (select t.*,
lead(date, 2) over (partition by user order by date) as next_date2
from t
) t
where next_date2 <= date + interval 14 day;
I am struggling with a Mysql call and was hoping to borrow your expertise.
I believe that what I want may only be possible using two selects and I have not yet done one of these and am struggling to wrap my head around this.
I have a table like so:
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
| username | acctstarttime | acctstoptime |
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
| bill | 22.04.2014 | 23.04.2014 |
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
| steve | 16.09.2014 | |
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
| fred | 12.08.2014 | |
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
| bill | 24.04.2014 | |
+------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------+
I wish to select only unique records from the username column ie I only want one record for bill and I need the one with most recent start_date, providing they were weren't in the last three months (end_date is not important to me here) else I do not want any data. In summary I just need anyone where there most recent start date is over 3 months old.
The command I am using currently is:
SELECT DISTINCT(username), ra.acctstarttime AS 'Last IP', ra.acctstoptime
FROM radacct AS ra
WHERE ra.acctstarttime < DATE_SUB(now(), interval 3 month)
GROUP BY ra.username
ORDER BY ra.acctstarttime DESC
However, this simply gives me details about the date_start for that particular customer where they had a start date over 3 months ago.
I have tired a few other combinations of this and have tried a command with a double select but I'm currently hitting brick walls. Any help or a push in the right direction would be much appreciated.
Update
I have created the following:
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/f47b2/1
Effectively I should only see 1 row when the query is as it should be. This would be the row for bill. As he is the only one that does not have a start date within the last three months. The result I would expect to see is the following:
24 bill April, 11 2014 12:11:40+0000 (null)
As this is the latest start date for bill, but this start date is not within the last three months. Hopefully this will help clarify. Many thanks for your help thus far.
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/f47b2/14
This is another example. If the acctstartdate for bill would show as the April entry, then I could add my where clause for the last three months and this would give me my desired result.
SQLFiddle
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/444432/9 (MySQL 5.5)
I am looking at the question in 2 ways based on the current text:
I only want one record for bill and I need the one with most recent start_date, providing they were in the last three months (end_date is not important to me here) else I do not want any data
Structure
create table test
(
username varchar(20),
date_start date
);
Data
Username date_start
--------- -----------
bill 2014-09-25
bill 2014-09-22
bill 2014-05-26
andy 2014-05-26
tim 2014-09-25
tim 2014-05-26
What we want
Username date_start
--------- -----------
bill 2014-09-25
tim 2014-09-25
Query
select *
from test a
inner join
(
select username, max(date_start) as max_date_start
from test
where date_start > date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
group by username
) b
on
a.username = b.username
and a.date_start = b.max_date_start
where
date_start > date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
Explanation
For the most recent last 3 months, let's get maximum start date for each user. To limit the records to the latest 3 months we use where date_start > date_sub(now(), interval 3 month) and to find the maximum start date for each user we use group by username.
We, then, join main data with this small subset based on user and max date to get the desired result.
Another angle
If we desire to NOT look at the latest 3 months and instead find the most recent date for each user, we would be looking at this kind of data:
What we want
Username date_start
--------- -----------
bill 2014-05-26
tim 2014-05-26
andy 2014-05-26
Query
select *
from test a
inner join
(
select username, max(date_start) as max_date_start
from test
where date_start < date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
group by username
) b
on
a.username = b.username
and a.date_start = b.max_date_start
where
date_start < date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
Hopefully you can change these queries to your liking.
EDIT
Based on your good explanation, here's the query
SQLFiddle: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/f47b2/17
select *
from activity a
-- find max dates for users for records with dates after 3 months
inner join
(
select username, max(acctstarttime) as max_date_start
from activity
where acctstarttime < date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
group by username
) b
on
a.username = b.username
and a.acctstarttime = b.max_date_start
-- find usernames who have data in the recent three months
left join
(
select username, count(*)
from activity
where acctstarttime >= date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
group by username
) c
on
a.username = c.username
where
acctstarttime < date_sub(now(), interval 3 month)
-- choose users who DONT have data from recent 3 months
and c.username is null
Let me know if you would like me to add explanation
Try this:
select t.*
from radacct t
join (
select ra.username, max(ra.acctstarttime) as acctstarttime
from radacct as ra
WHERE ra.acctstarttime < DATE_SUB(now(), interval 3 month)
) s on t.username = s.username and t.acctstarttime = s.acctstarttime
SQLFiddle
I am trying to generate a table in the following format.
Proday | 2014-04-01 | 2014-03-01
--------------------------------
1 | 12 | 17
2 | 6 | 0
7 | 0 | 24
13 | 3 | 7
Prodays (duration between two timestamps) is a calculated value and the data for months is a COUNT. I can output the data for a single month, but am having troubles joining queries to additional months. The index (prodays) may not match for each month. e.g.. 2014-04-01 may not have any data for Prodays 7, whereas 2014-03-01 may not have Proday 2. Should indicate with 0 or null.
I suspect FULL OUTER JOIN is what should do the trick. But have read that's not possible in Mysql?
This is the query to get data for a single month:
SELECT round((protime - createtime) / 86400) AS prodays, COUNT(id) AS '2014-04-01'
FROM `tbl_users` as t1
WHERE status = 1 AND DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') >= '2014-04-01'
AND DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') <= LAST_DAY('2014-04-01')
GROUP BY prodays
ORDER BY `prodays` ASC
How can I join/union an additional query to create a column for 2014-03-01?
You want to use conditional aggregation -- that is, move the filtering logic from the where clause to the select clause:
SELECT round((protime - createtime) / 86400) AS prodays,
sum(DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') >= '2014-04-01' AND
DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') <= LAST_DAY('2014-04-01')
) as `2014-04-01`,
sum(DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') >= '2014-03-01' AND
DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(createtime),'%Y-%m-%d') <= LAST_DAY('2014-03-01')
) as `2014-03-01`
FROM `tbl_users` as t1
WHERE status = 1
GROUP BY prodays
ORDER BY `prodays` ASC;
I have 1 table with similar data:
CustomerID | ProjectID | DateListed | DateCompleted
123456 | 045 | 07-29-2010 | 04-03-2011
123456 | 123 | 10-12-2011 | 11-30-2011
123456 | 157 | 12-12-2011 | 02-10-2012
123456 | 258 | 06-07-2011 | NULL
Basically, a customer contacts us, we get a project on our list, and we mark it completed when we're done with it.
What I'm after is a simple (you'd think, at least) count of all projects, with expected output like below:
YEAR | TotalListed | TotalCompleted
2010 | 1 | 0
2011 | 3 | 2
2012 | 0 | 1
However, my query below - because of the join - isn't showing 2012's count, because there's been no listed project for 2012. However, I can't really reverse the query, as then 2010's count wouldn't show up (since nothing was completed in 2010).
I'm open to any suggestions, or tips like how to do this. I've pondered a temp table, is that the best way to go? I'm open to anything that gets me what I need!
(If the code looks familiar, ya'll helped me get the subquery made! MySQL Subquery with main query data variable)
SELECT YEAR(p1.DateListed) AS YearListed, COUNT(p1.ProjectID) As Listed, PreQuery.Completed
FROM(
SELECT YEAR(DateCompleted) AS YearCompleted, COUNT(ProjectID) AS Completed
FROM projects
WHERE CustomerID = 123456 AND DateListed >= DATE_SUB(Now(), INTERVAL 5 YEAR)
GROUP BY YEAR(DateCompleted)
) PreQuery
RIGHT OUTER JOIN projects p1 ON PreQuery.YearCompleted = YEAR(p1.DateListed)
WHERE CustomerID = 123456 AND DateListed >= DATE_SUB(Now(), INTERVAL 5 YEAR)
GROUP BY YearListed
ORDER BY p1.DateListed
After reviewing your table, query, and expected results - I believe I have found a more-revised query to suit your needs. It is a fairly-full rewrite of your existing query though, but I've tested it with your given data and received the same results you want/expect:
SELECT
years.`year`,
SUM(IF(YEAR(DateListed) = years.`year`, 1, 0)) AS TotalListed,
SUM(IF(YEAR(DateCompleted) = years.`year`, 1, 0)) AS TotalCompleted
FROM
projects
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT DISTINCT `year` FROM (
SELECT YEAR(DateListed) AS `year` FROM projects
UNION SELECT YEAR(DateCompleted) AS `year` FROM projects WHERE DateCompleted IS NOT NULL
) as year_inner
) AS years
ON YEAR(DateListed) = `year`
OR YEAR(DateCompleted) = `year`
WHERE
CustomerID = 123456 AND DateListed >= DATE_SUB(Now(), INTERVAL 5 YEAR)
GROUP BY
years.`year`
ORDER BY
years.`year`
To explain, we should start with the inner query (aliased as year_inner). It selects a full list of years in the DateListed and DateCompleted columns and then selects a DISTINCT list of those to create the years alias sub-query. This sub-query is used to get a full list of "years" that we want data for. Doing it this way, opposed to a sub-query with counts and groupings will allow you to only have to define the WHERE clause on the outermost query (though, if efficiency becomes an issue with thousands and thousands of records, you could always add a WHERE clause to the inner query too; or an index to the date columns).
After we've built our inner queries, we join the projects table on the results with a LEFT JOIN for the DateListed or DateCompleted's YEAR() value - which will allow us to bring back null columns too!
For the field selections, we use the year column from our inner query to assure that we get a full list of years to display. Then, we compare the current row's DateListed & DateCompleted YEAR() value to the current year; if they're equal, add 1 - else add 0. When we GROUP BY year, our SUM() will count all of the 1's for that year for each column and give you the output you want (hopefully, of course =P).