I want to load the files of Yago database into my database in mysql. I tryed what is written in yago's website (to run the script Postgres.sql) but since I work on windows it does not recognize the "psql" operation. I tryed also to open the script directly in mysql but it says that there is sql syntax. What can I do? Thanks for helpers!
You are trying to load a Postgres SQL script into a mySQL database.
Postgres and mySQL speak different dialects of SQL and can't necessarily understand scripts meant for eachother.
If you want to load up a postgres SQL script, use a postgres database.
Installers for the windows version of postgres are available here:
https://www.postgresql.org/download/windows/
Once you have postgres installed, you can then use an admin tool e.g.
PGadmin (https://www.pgadmin.org/) to run the script on your DB and import the information within.
Feel free to comment if you want more detailed instructions.
Related
I'm a fairly new developer working on a database for a university research project. I created the database in Microsoft Access then used the SSMA Access to SQL migration tool to export it to Azure SQL. I'm now building a Ruby on Rails implementation of the databases front end on a Debian VPS and would like to migrate the Azure SQL database to MySQL for testing purposes with a view to eventually converting all of the database front ends to connect to the MySQL database.
I've been able to find plenty of articles discussing moving MySQL to Azure SQL but very little which details the process in reverse. Any and all help would be appreciated!
Thanks,
Mike
Mysql allows you to import full database dumps (table definitions and content) as long as they are in sql format, in a text file.
As long as you manage to generate a dump of your database as a text file of sql statements you should be ok.
The only thing is azure may not give you the chance to generate that dump.
But you'll probably have third party tools that will allow you to.
If not, since you initially built you database in access you will for certain find free tools to do a access to mysql migrations. (a quick google search shows me bullzip and mdbtools as two free tools that do just that.)
Once you have your sql dump file just import it into mysql from the command line or using the source command in the mysql client.
Wouldn't it be better to write code that is database agnostic. That is your code shouldn't care what database you are using
I just joined a project where they have been using SQLite. I am more comfortable using MySQL with PHPMyAdmin. If I install phpMyAdmin and work with that will it do any damage?
It is a php project. They have alot of code (sloppy code thats so hard to figure out) for accessing a SQLite db. I dont want to effect that but I want to add some new tables to a new db using mysql and phpmyadmin which i am yet to set up because I'm afraid it will break the code written for the SQLite db
.
Are you talking merely about installing PHPMyAdmin to manage a SQLite database? That won't work, since both use completely different API's to be accessible through PHP.
Or do you wish to swap the SQLite database with MySQL and then use PHPMyAdmin to manage the database? That'll work, as long as the project supports both SQLite and MySQL.
Is it a PHP project? Probably not - mysql_-prefixed methods only work with MySQL as far as I know, and SQLite and MySQL don't listen on the same port by default, do they?
You need to work with what is deployed. If the project is using Sqlite, then use that. Databases are not all equal. If you use something different, your code might not even run on the production databases.
first of all, if you don't want affect, create a branch on github then from work this branch ..
you can also dump all table of this sqlite database to a sql file, then import this file to your phpAdmin, will create the table, since this both manager uses sql language ... just remove some ligne of code that are not compatible with mysql on sql file that you dump data from sqlite dabtase .....
here is the code for dump a sqlite database ....
first select the database on terminal on your project director
sqlite3
./open DATABASENAME
.output YOURSQLFILENAME.sql
.dump
.quit
at this stage you already have your database in a sql file
then use php admin to import this file
if it show some error, just try to remove somecode that aren't compatible with mysql on sqlfile.
I have a somewhat small database in SQL Server Express 2005 that I really need to migrate over to a MySQL install on my hosting service (Dreamhost). After reading for a couple days, everything pointed to the MySQL Migration Toolkit, which is unfortunately EOL. I was able to find an archive and install it on my server running Sql Server. I set the source database, and set my Dreamhost MySQL as the destination. For whatever reason I get tons of permission errors trying to migrate although the user I'm connecting to MySQL as full permissions (working with dreamhost on this).
Is there a better way to do this? I've heard that I should use some third party tools, (like dbtools) and then I heard NOT to use third party tools.
Like I said the database is small, with a few views, a few functions, and a few stored procs, which I can manually move over if needed.
What are my options? Thank you!
Export your SQL Server database to a downloadable package (SSIS?)
Install SQL Server Express locally.
Install MySQL locally.
Run the Migration Toolkit locally.
Dump the MySQL database
Upload and run the Dump file # DreamHost (via phpMyAdmin if possible).
For such a small database you may spend more time trying to get a 3rd party tool to work for your situation than it would take you to just move the stuff manually. If you used standard SQL and little to nothing proprietary to SQL Server, creating the objects manually in MySQL should be easy enough... you just have to be aware of the slight syntax differences between the two platforms. Once the structures are created, generating insert statements to populate the data should also be trivial.
Recently i came across a tool written in tcl which generates a mysql database without connecting to a server. It uses some c libraries, can this be done in perl? Sorry if this is too basic question. This is completely new to me, couldnt find much information.
EDIT:
By "generates a mysql database" i mean it generates a directory with mysql tables. I can create a soft link to that directory in mysql and query data from that
You can generate an SQL file maually that builds up a database when imported into a mysql database. I would advise against manyually creating binary tables and copying them under mysql's data folder.
On the other hand if you want to use SQL databases locally, without having to run a separate server process try SQLite.
The title is self explanatory. Is there a way of directly doing such kind of importing?
The .BAK files from SQL server are in Microsoft Tape Format (MTF) ref: http://www.fpns.net/willy/msbackup.htm
The bak file will probably contain the LDF and MDF files that SQL server uses to store the database.
You will need to use SQL server to extract these. SQL Server Express is free and will do the job.
So, install SQL Server Express edition, and open the SQL Server Powershell. There execute sqlcmd -S <COMPUTERNAME>\SQLExpress (whilst logged in as administrator)
then issue the following command.
restore filelistonly from disk='c:\temp\mydbName-2009-09-29-v10.bak';
GO
This will list the contents of the backup - what you need is the first fields that tell you the logical names - one will be the actual database and the other the log file.
RESTORE DATABASE mydbName FROM disk='c:\temp\mydbName-2009-09-29-v10.bak'
WITH
MOVE 'mydbName' TO 'c:\temp\mydbName_data.mdf',
MOVE 'mydbName_log' TO 'c:\temp\mydbName_data.ldf';
GO
At this point you have extracted the database - then install Microsoft's "Sql Web Data Administrator". together with this export tool and you will have an SQL script that contains the database.
MySql have an application to import db from microsoft sql.
Steps:
Open MySql Workbench
Click on "Database Migration" (if it do not appear you have to install it from MySql update)
Follow the Migration Task List using the simple Wizard.
I did not manage to find a way to do it directly.
Instead I imported the bak file into SQL Server 2008 Express, and then used MySQL Migration Toolkit.
Worked like a charm!
In this problem, the answer is not updated in a timely. So it's happy to say that in 2020 Migrating to MsSQL into MySQL is that much easy. An online converter like RebaseData will do your job with one click. You can just upload your .bak file which is from MsSQL and convert it into .sql format which is readable to MySQL.
Additional note: This can not only convert your .bak files but also this site is for all types of Database migrations that you want.
Although my MySQL background is limited, I don't think you have much luck doing that. However, you should be able to migrate over all of your data by restoring the db to a MSSQL server, then creating a SSIS or DTS package to send your tables and data to the MySQL server.
hope this helps
I highly doubt it. You might want to use DTS/SSIS to do this as Levi says. One think that you might want to do is start the process without actually importing the data. Just do enough to get the basic table structures together. Then you are going to want to change around the resulting table structure, because whatever structure tat will likely be created will be shaky at best.
You might also have to take this a step further and create a staging area that takes in all the data first n a string (varchar) form. Then you can create a script that does validation and conversion to get it into the "real" database, because the two databases don't always work well together, especially when dealing with dates.
The method I used included part of Richard Harrison's method:
So, install SQL Server 2008 Express
edition,
This requires the download of the Web Platform Installer "wpilauncher_n.exe"
Once you have this installed click on the database selection ( you are also required to download Frameworks and Runtimes)
After instalation go to the windows command prompt and:
use sqlcmd -S \SQLExpress (whilst
logged in as administrator)
then issue the following command.
restore filelistonly from
disk='c:\temp\mydbName-2009-09-29-v10.bak';
GO This will list the contents of the
backup - what you need is the first
fields that tell you the logical names
- one will be the actual database and the other the log file.
RESTORE DATABASE mydbName FROM
disk='c:\temp\mydbName-2009-09-29-v10.bak' WITH MOVE 'mydbName' TO
'c:\temp\mydbName_data.mdf', MOVE
'mydbName_log' TO
'c:\temp\mydbName_data.ldf'; GO
I fired up Web Platform Installer and from the what's new tab I installed SQL Server Management Studio and browsed the db to make sure the data was there...
At that point i tried the tool included with MSSQL "SQL Import and Export Wizard" but the result of the csv dump only included the column names...
So instead I just exported results of queries like "select * from users" from the SQL Server Management Studio
SQL Server databases are very Microsoft proprietary. Two options I can think of are:
Dump the database in CSV, XML or similar format that you'd then load into MySQL.
Setup ODBC connection to MySQL and then using DTS transport the data. As Charles Graham has suggested, you may need to build the tables before doing this. But that's as easy as a cut and paste from SQL Enterprise Manager windows to the corresponding MySQL window.
For those attempting Richard's solution above, here are some additional information that might help navigate common errors:
1) When running restore filelistonly you may get Operating system error 5(Access is denied). If that's the case, open SQL Server Configuration Manager and change the login for SQLEXPRESS to a user that has local write privileges.
2) #"This will list the contents of the backup - what you need is the first fields that tell you the logical names" - if your file lists more than two headers you will need to also account for what to do with those files in the RESTORE DATABASE command. If you don't indicate what to do with files beyond the database and the log, the system will apparently try to use the attributes listed in the .bak file. Restoring a file from someone else's environment will produce a 'The path has invalid attributes. It needs to be a directory' (as the path in question doesn't exist on your machine).
Simply providing a MOVE statement resolves this problem.
In my case there was a third FTData type file. The MOVE command I added:
MOVE 'mydbName_log' TO 'c:\temp\mydbName_data.ldf',
MOVE 'sysft_...' TO 'c:\temp\other';
in my case I actually had to make a new directory for the third file. Initially I tried to send it to the same folder as the .mdf file but that produced a 'failed to initialize correctly' error on the third FTData file when I executed the restore.
The .bak file from SQL Server is specific to that database dialect, and not compatible with MySQL.
Try using etlalchemy to migrate your SQL Server database into MySQL. It is an open-sourced tool that I created to facilitate easy migrations between different RDBMS's.
Quick installation and examples are provided here on the github page, and a more detailed explanation of the project's origins can be found here.