Forcing two elements on top of each other within a header - html

I'm trying to force the word "District" to sit below "Area School", but it tends to force "District" to the left of the page underneath the logo
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta name="description" content="EPASD is a public school district that serves the communities in and around East Pennsboro Township in Central Pennsylvania.">
<meta name="author" content="John Gibson">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimal-ui">
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lora:400,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="favicon.ico">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body class="nomargins">
<header id="MainHeader">
<nav>
<ul>
<li class="inline" style="max-width:auto">
<img src="EPASD logo.svg" id="logo">
</li>
<li class="inline" id="DistrictName_1">
<span>East Pennsboro</span>
</li>
<li class="inline" id="DistrictName_2">
<div class="inline">Area School</div>
<div class="inline">District</div>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<aside>
<nav style="VerticalNavbar">
<a href="">
</nav>
</aside>
<section id-"MainContentArea">
<div id="carousel">
</div>
</section>
<aside id="articles">
<h1 class="ArticleSectionHeading">Articles</h3>
</aside>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
* {
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
}
body {
background-image: url(background.svg);
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: scroll;
}
.nomargins {
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
}
#MainHeader {
background: #F08819;
position: fixed;
z-index: 100;
height: 115px;
width: 100%;
min-width: 320px;
color: #000000;
opacity: 0.9;
}
#articles {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
#logo {
height: 100%;
max-height: 150px;
margin-top: -17px;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding-left: 0px;
max-height:auto;
overflow: visible;
display: inline-block;
}
#DistrictName_1 {
font-family: 'Lora', serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 3.6em;
vertical-align: 60px;
margin-left: 26px;
}
#DistrictName_2 {
font-family: 'Lora', serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 1.625em;
vertical-align: 80px;
}
.inline {
display: inline;
}
.block {
display: block;
}
Any suggestions on how to force District underneath? I'd like to keep it as text rather than merging the text into an .svg


Is this what you wanted to achieve?
Changed HTML
<ul>
<li style="max-width:auto">
<img src="EPASD logo.svg" id="logo"></img>
</li>
<li id="DistrictName_1">
<span>East Pennsboro</span>
</li>
<li id="DistrictName_2">
<div>Area School</div>
<div class="clear">District</div>
</li>
</ul>
CSS
ul li, #DistrictName_2 > div {
display:inline-block;
}
.clear {
float:left;
clear:both;
}
Working example here:
JSFiddle

Related

Zoom in without messing up layout?

Before zoom:
After zoom:
From what I noticed, I am working on a 27' monitor display and my teacher will be viewing my website on a 15 inch, and the second image is typically what the teacher will be seeing. How do I prevent the overlapping from occurring, and keep it to its own position and proportional size?
Html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Jared's Workshop | Homepage</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<script src="parallax.min.js"></script>
</head>
<header>
<div class="number2">
</div>
<div class="navbar">
<div class="navlinks">
<ul>
<li>H o m e</li>
<li>G a m i n g</li>
<li>O f f i c e</li>
<li>C o n t a c t s</li>
<li>C h e c k o u t</li>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div id="info"></div>
<div class="center">
<div class="logo">
<img src="logoreal2.png"/>
</div>
<div class="text">
<h1>Contact Us</h1>
<h4>- Socials -</h4>
<div id="links">
<a id="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/jared.huynh.1">Facebook</a>
<a id="instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/jarednhu/">Instagram</a>
<a id="twitter" href="https://twitter.com/JaredWorkshop">Twitter</a>
</div>
<h4>- Support -</h4>
<div id="links2">
<a id="aa" href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox?compose=jrjtXDzFhFXBrtwSfQzLJRrTmwBtfcnPVWKLhHzlGhTRbTKwsKbzRgrczFglKlXLmDLQtQCW" target="_blank">Email: Jaredsworkshop#gmail.com</a>
<a id="bb" href="#">Phone: 0426710063</a>
<a id="cc" href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/PLE+Computers+Wangara/#-31.7873489,115.8205448,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x2a32ad058339f89d:0xeb20a17d59f97d22!8m2!3d-31.7873535!4d115.8227335" target="_blank">Address: 1/46 Buckingham Dr, Wangara WA 6065</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<canvas></canvas>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght#700&display=swap');
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:wght#300&display=swap');
body, html {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
user-select: none;
}
body {
background: #eee;
}
.text {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
font-size: 50px;
color: black;
position: absolute;
}
a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
}
h1 {
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-size: 70px;
margin: 0;
}
h4 {
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-size: 40px;
margin: 0;
margin-top:10px;
}
.hovered a {
color: #ffffff66;
}
.hovered {
color: #fff;
}
.center {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
flex-direction: column;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 300px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
canvas {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#info {
position: fixed;
padding: 20px;
}
#facebook:hover {
color: #FFFFFF;
}
#instagram:hover {
color: #ff0066;
}
#twitter:hover {
color: #fff;
}
.center .logo {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
padding-bottom: 0;
margin-top: 30%;
background-color: transparent;
}
.center .logo img {
width: 1200px;
}
.text{
transform: translate(0,-30%);
background-color: transparent;
}
#facebook {
font-size: 2rem;
}
#instagram {
font-size: 2rem;
}
#twitter {
font-size: 2rem;
}
#links a{
display: inline-block;
white-space: nowrap;
padding: 20px;
line-height: 2px;
}
#links2 a{
line-height: 2px;
white-space: nowrap;
padding: 20px;
}
#aa{
font-size: 2rem;
}
#bb{
font-size: 2rem;
}
#cc{
font-size: 2rem;
}
#aa:hover{
color: #fe9500;
transition: 0.5s;
}
#bb:hover{
color: #fe9500;
transition: 0.5s;
}
#cc:hover{
color: #fe9500;
transition: 0.5s;
}

I fixed it by removing position:absolute; in .center .logo{} and removed width: 1200px; under .center .logo img{} . Then I cut and pasted the whole
<div class="logo">
<img src="logoreal2.png"/>
</div>
and placed it all inside <div class="text"> which was the same div as the text below (I'm moving the logo). I later added a negative top margin to move it down from the top of the screen.
Final HTML product looked like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Jared's Workshop | Homepage</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<script src="parallax.min.js"></script>
</head>
<header>
<div class="number2">
</div>
<div class="navbar">
<div class="navlinks">
<ul>
<li>H o m e</li>
<li>G a m i n g</li>
<li>O f f i c e</li>
<li>C o n t a c t s</li>
<li>C h e c k o u t</li>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div id="info"></div>
<div class="center">
<div class="text">
<div class="logo">
<img src="logoreal2.png"/>
</div>
<h1>Contact Us</h1>
<h4>- Socials -</h4>
<div id="links">
<a id="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/jared.huynh.1">Facebook</a>
<a id="instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/jarednhu/">Instagram</a>
<a id="twitter" href="https://twitter.com/JaredWorkshop">Twitter</a>
</div>
<h4>- Support -</h4>
<div id="links2">
<a id="aa" href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox?compose=jrjtXDzFhFXBrtwSfQzLJRrTmwBtfcnPVWKLhHzlGhTRbTKwsKbzRgrczFglKlXLmDLQtQCW" target="_blank">Email: Jaredsworkshop#gmail.com</a>
<a id="bb" href="#">Phone: 0426710064</a>
<a id="cc" href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/PLE+Computers+Wangara/#-31.7873489,115.8205448,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x2a32ad058339f89d:0xeb20a17d59f97d22!8m2!3d-31.7873535!4d115.8227335" target="_blank">Address: 1/46 Buckingham Dr, Wangara WA 6065</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<canvas></canvas>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

CSS Working for one Page but not Another

I have two pages utilizing the same CSS files. Essentially I want the header to be stuck to the top of the page, no margins. It works on my index page, but not the next page. More confusing still, it works in Codepen but not in my Visual Studio. I've checked the CSS link to both pages, and that works fine, the rest of the CSS works on both pages as it should. There is just this margin above one of the headers that isn't working. Inspect element shows all margins should be zero.
Incorrect (see black line at top?)
Correct (see no line?)
HTML of Correct Page:
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Playfair+Display" rel="stylesheet">
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="StyleSheet1.css">
<title>Cauldron Luxury Bath</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sticky-menu">
<header class="header">
<h1 id="sticky-h1">
<a href="index.html">
<img class="headlogo" src="WebsiteLogo2.jpg" alt="Cauldron Logo" />
</a>
</h1>
</header>
<nav class="nav">
<ul id="banner">
<li class="btn">Products</li>
<li class="btn">News</li>
<li class="btn">FAQ</li>
<li class="btn">About</li>
<li class="btn">Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div id="index-container">
HTML of Incorrect Page:
<head>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Playfair+Display" rel="stylesheet">
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="StyleSheet1.css">
<title>Cauldron Privacy Policy</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sticky-menu">
<header class="header">
<h1 id="sticky-h1">
<a href="index.html">
<img class="headlogo" src="WebsiteLogo2.jpg" alt="Cauldron Logo" />
</a>
</h1>
</header>
<nav class="nav">
<ul id="banner">
<li class="btn">Products</li>
<li class="btn">News</li>
<li class="btn">FAQ</li>
<li class="btn">About</li>
<li class="btn">Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS Shared by Both:
body {
background: black;
font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.header {
grid-area: a;
margin-top:0;
}
.sticky-menu {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto 0 auto;
}
#sticky-h1 {
margin: 0 auto 0 auto;
background: white;
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 20px;
width: 100%;
}
.headlogo {
width: 300px;
}
.nav {
grid-area: b;
}
#banner {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
text-align: center;
background: darkgrey;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
margin-top: 60px;
}
a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: dimgray;
}
.btn {
color: #FFF;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 300;
text-transform: uppercase;
display: inline-block;
width: 200px;
}
#privacy-container {
color: white;
width: 1000px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 200px;
}
#privacy-header{
color:black;
padding-bottom: 10px;
padding-left: 10px;
font-size: 50px;
background-color: white;
}

I can see that the #sticky-h1 has got a "padding-top: 20px".
You might need to remove that padding in order to get it stack to the top.
I also think that you just need "margin: 0 auto;" once.
Please check the example below:
(I have used SO logo as I did not have yours)
body, html {
background: black;
font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.header {
grid-area: a;
margin-top:0;
}
.sticky-menu {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#sticky-h1 {
margin: 0 auto;
background: white;
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 20px;
width: 100%;
}
.headlogo {
width: 300px;
}
.nav {
grid-area: b;
}
#banner {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
text-align: center;
background: darkgrey;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
margin-top: 100px;
}
a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: dimgray;
}
.btn {
color: #FFF;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: 300;
text-transform: uppercase;
display: inline-block;
width: 200px;
}
#privacy-container {
color: white;
width: 1000px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 200px;
}
#privacy-header{
color:black;
padding-bottom: 10px;
padding-left: 10px;
font-size: 50px;
background-color: white;
}
<body>
<head>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Playfair+Display" rel="stylesheet">
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="StyleSheet1.css">
<title>Cauldron Privacy Policy</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sticky-menu">
<header class="header">
<h1 id="sticky-h1">
<a href="index.html">
<img class="headlogo" src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/company/img/logos/so/so-logo.png?v=9c558ec15d8a" alt="Cauldron Logo" />
</a>
</h1>
</header>
<nav class="nav">
<ul id="banner">
<li class="btn">Products</li>
<li class="btn">News</li>
<li class="btn">FAQ</li>
<li class="btn">About</li>
<li class="btn">Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</body>
Following your comment, I have put the "padding-top: 20px" back and I have increased the margin of the "#banner" to 100px.

So actually I added a break to the HTML under the sticky-menu and it fixed this issue. Not sure if that is the correct way to do it... but since it worked perhaps I won't worry too much...

Setting up navigational menu properly?

I'm trying to get my Nav menu text to sit beside one another beside the logo like a real website would have.
I made a mockup of the side for reference linked below for viewing purposes.
I've been literally stressing myself out over this simply mundane task, messing with margins, padding, floating, etc and no matter what I do to any of my elements either NOTHING happens or a whole bunch of shit will start flying all over the place and I can't even understand why.
My mockup Preview
How mine looks at present
/*The Main Background*/
body {
background-image: url(../img/background.png);
background-repeat: repeat-x
}
.container {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-size: 100%;
line-height: 1.5;
}
.HeaderBike{
background-image: url(../img/HeaderBike.png);
background-position: 260px 70px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 382px;
}
/* Nav Element */
/* Header Element */
.site-navigation li {
height: 21px;
width: 49px;
margin-left: 35px;
margin-right: 11px;
float: left;
}
.site-navigation a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
float:left;
text-align: center;
}
.site-navigation a:hover {
padding-bottom: 2px;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
}
/* navmenu */
.navmenu{
margin-top:15px;
width: 490px;
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
color: #fff;
}
.search{
float: left;
}
.SearchGlass{
margin: 30px 900px;
float: left;
}
h2 {
line-height: 0.8;
font-size: 72px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #fff;
width: 450px;
padding-bottom: 42px;
float:left;
text-align: left;
}
h1{
}
/* Class For Articles*/
.article{
float: left;
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 72px
}
.article img{
width: 400px;
height: 225px;
margin-right: 1%
}
.article h1{
float:left;
width: 70%;
margin: 5px 0;
text-align: left;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 22.5px;
}
.article p{
float:left;
width: 70%;
margin: 5px 0;
text-align: left;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 12px;
}
footer{
display: block;
width: 100%;
float: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-us">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Assignment3</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/reset.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header class="Team Sky">
<img src="img/TeamSkyLogo.png" alt="Team Sky Logo" style="float: left;">
<nav class="site-navigation">
<ul class="clearfix navmenu">
<li>shop</li>
<li>checkout</li>
<li>video</li>
<li>
<form class="search">
<input id="search" type="text" name="search" placeholder="search">
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="HeaderBike" class="HeaderBike">
<div>
<h1>Team Sky</h1>
<P>the road to yellow</P>
</div>
</div>
</header>

Display your list items inline block.
/*The Main Background*/
body {
background-image: url(../img/background.png);
background-repeat: repeat-x
}
.container {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-size: 100%;
line-height: 1.5;
}
.HeaderBike {
background-image: url(../img/HeaderBike.png);
background-position: 260px 70px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 382px;
}
/* Nav Element */
/* Header Element */
.site-navigation li {
height: 21px;
width: 49px;
margin-left: 35px;
margin-right: 11px;
float: left;
}
.site-navigation a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
.site-navigation a:hover {
padding-bottom: 2px;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
}
/* navmenu */
.navmenu {
margin-top: 15px;
width: 490px;
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
color: #fff;
}
.navmenu li {
display: inline-block;
}
.search {
float: left;
}
.SearchGlass {
margin: 30px 900px;
float: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-us">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Assignment3</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/reset.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header class="Team Sky">
<img src="img/TeamSkyLogo.png" alt="Team Sky Logo" style="float: left;">
<nav class="site-navigation">
<ul class="clearfix navmenu">
<li>shop</li>
<li>checkout</li>
<li>video</li>
<li>
<form class="search">
<input id="search" type="text" name="search" placeholder="search">
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="HeaderBike" class="HeaderBike">
<div>
<h1>Team Sky</h1>
<P>the road to yellow</P>
</div>
</div>
</header>

Either you're not posting the needed code for the solution or you have some indentation erros in your html.
<body>
<div class="container">
<header class="Team Sky">
<img src="img/TeamSkyLogo.png" alt="Team Sky Logo" style="float: left;">
<nav class="site-navigation">
<ul class="clearfix navmenu">
<li>shop</li>
<li>checkout</li>
<li>video</li>
<li>
<form class="search">
<input id="search" type="text" name="search" placeholder="search">
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="HeaderBike" class="HeaderBike"> <--- open never closed
<div>
<h1>Team Sky</h1>
<P>the road to yellow</P>
</div>
</header> <--- this was after div that goes next
</div>

A simple way to do this would be to split your header into 3 columns and then place your logo, navigation and search fields into each of those sections.
I have included an example below:
.clearfix {
overflow: auto;
}
.header__section {
float: left;
width: 30%;
margin-right: 5%;
}
.header__section:last-child {
margin-right: 0;
}
<header class="header clearfix">
<section class="header__section">
Logo
</section>
<section class="header__section">
Nav
</section>
<section class="header__section">
Search
</section>
</header>

Menu always on top when scrolling

I want to make the menu to be always on the top when scrolling down the page but the heading that is above the menu to hide. I would like only the menu that is in div tag with id="fixed-div" to stay on the top and the other menu to hide.
I want the menu to pull up and stay fixed on the top of the page like in this site: https://www.w3schools.com/html/default.asp
body {
margin: 0px;
background-color: #fcede0;
height: 900px;
}
#my-logo {
width: 150px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
left: -10px;
top: -25px;
z-index: -1;
}
#page-title {
font-family: "Comic Sans MS", cursive, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 25px;
text-align: center;
color: #22117a;
}
#inner-title {
padding-left: 120px;
padding-right: 70px;
}
body div img::selection, #inner-title::selection, #menu-up li a::selection, #menu-down li a::selection, body div article a img::selection, footer table tr td div::selection, footer a::selection{
color: #ef4810;
background-color: lightblue;
}
#menu-up{
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #ef4810;
padding: 5px;
padding-left: 0px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
padding-top: 0px;
padding-bottom: 0px;
}
#menu-down {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: right;
background-color: #ef4810;
padding-left: 0px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-top: 3px;
}
#menu-up li{
float: left;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 20px;
width: 200px;
}
#menu-down li {
float: right;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 15px;
width: 250px;
}
#menu-up li a:link, #menu-down li a:link, #menu-up li a:visited, #menu-down li a:visited {
display: block;
text-align: center;
padding: 10px 30px;
text-decoration: none;
color: #22117a;
font-family: "Courier New";
font-weight: bold;
padding-top: 1px;
padding-bottom: 1px;
}
#menu-down li a:link, #menu-down li a:visited {
color: #972d09;
}
#menu-up li a:hover, #menu-down li a:hover {
display: block;
text-align: center;
padding: 10px 30px;
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
/*background-color:red;*/
font-family: "Courier New";
font-weight: bold;
padding-top: 1px;
padding-bottom: 1px;
}
.HTML-CSS-logo {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 100px 10px black;
border-radius: 40px;
}
#HTML-article, #CSS-article {
display: inline-block;
padding-left: 100px;
padding-right: 100px;
padding-bottom: 60px;
}
#div-article {
padding-top: 150px;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 130px;
}
.HTML-CSS-logo:hover {
-webkit-filter: blur(4px);
filter: blur(4px);
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="title" content="Сайт за електронно обучение по HTML5 и CSS3">
<meta name="keywords" content="HTML5, CSS3, обучение, електронно обучение, самоучител">
<meta name="description" content="HTML5 и CSS3 обучение">
<meta name="author" content="Иванка Янкулова">
<meta name="copyright" content="Иванка Янкулова">
<!--<meta name="pubdate" content="2017-12-21">-->
<title>HTML5 и CSS3 обучение</title>
<link rel="icon" href="images/icon.png" type="image" >
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Index.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div id="page-title">
<img id="my-logo" src="images/logo2.png" alt="Лого" title="Лого" />
<div id="inner-title">Сайт за електронно обучение по HTML5 и CSS3</div>
</div>
</header>
<div id="fixed-div">
<nav>
<ul id="menu-up">
<li id="home-button" class="icon-bar">
<i class="fa fa-home"></i>
</li>
<li>
HTML5
</li>
<li>
CSS3
</li>
<li>
Разработки
</li>
<li>
Справки
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<nav>
<ul id="menu-down">
<li>
Полезни връзки
</li>
<li>
Препоръки и забележки
</li>
<li>
Информация за сайта
</li>
<li>
Контакти
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="div-article">
<article id="HTML-article">
<a href="">
<img class="HTML-CSS-logo" src="images/HTML-logo.png" alt="HTML5" title="HTML5" />
</a>
</article>
<article id="CSS-article">
<a href="">
<img class="HTML-CSS-logo" src="images/CSS-logo.png" alt="CSS3" title="CSS3" />
</a>
</article>
</div>
</body>
</html>

You shoud listen the event of window scroll, using js control #menu-up's position be fixed or static
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
*{color:#fff;padding:0;margin:0;}
.m-header{height: 68px;background: #ff00ff;}
.m-nav{height: 44px;width:100%;background: #0026ff;}
.m-main{height: 1500px;background: #73ff00;line-height: 200px;}
.m-fixed{position: fixed;top:0;left:0;z-index:3;}
.pt44{padding-top:44px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="m-header">I'm header</div>
<div class="m-nav">I'm the nav</div>
<div class="m-main">I'm main content</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var oNav = $('.m-nav');
var oMain = $('.m-main');
var nNavTop = oNav.offset().top;
var sNavTop= 0;
$(window).scroll(function(){
sNavTop = $(this).scrollTop();
if(sNavTop >= nNavTop){
oNav.addClass('m-fixed');
oMain.addClass('pt44');
}else{
oNav.removeClass('m-fixed');
oMain.removeClass('pt44');
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

Add position: fixed css rule to your css code of your menu
like this:
#menu-up{
position: fixed;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #ef4810;
padding: 5px;
padding-left: 0px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
padding-top: 0px;
padding-bottom: 0px;
}

Just add
#fixed-div
{
position:fixed;
}

Bootstrap - image keeps shifting out of place when resizing the browser

I just started using bootstrap and am having a problem with my image shifting out of place when I resize my browser. The background image that is holding my image and text doesn't seem to be scaling either. when I maximise my browser everything is in place and perfect. As you can see in the first image that is where my problem is. The second image is how it looks maximised and how it should look with all screen sizes. Any help appreciated!
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible">
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport">
<link href=
"https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<link href=
"https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css"
rel="stylesheet">
<link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="images/theater.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header>
<div id="rainbow"><img alt="rainbow gradient" src=
"images/rainbow.png"></div>
<div id="header">
<!--home-->
<p id="logo"><img alt="Bethan Rainforth a comedic dancer" src=
"images/logo.png" class="img-responsive"></p>
</div>
<div id="nav-bar">
<nav class="nav">
<ul class="list-inline">
<li>
Home
</li>
<li>
<a class="gray" href="work.html">Work</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="gray" href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="gray" href="hireme.html">Hire!</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<div class="row">
<div class="about-me row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<img alt="Bethan Rainforth" class="img-responsive" id="pic" src=
"images/pic.png">
<p class="about-text">I am a physical comedian, continuously
being inspired by comical characters and exaggerated
movement. I fuse elements of dance and theatre to create
performances that are somewhat over-the-top, and
outrageous. I use locking technique as a foundation build
and produce uproarious performances suitable for an
eclectic audience. I aim to leave audience members feeling
uplifted, swimming in their own tears of laughter,
momentarily forgetting any worries or woes.</p>
</div><!--End of col-md-12 about me-->
</div><!--End of about me row-->
</div><!--End of about me wrapper-->
/********************************
Body of page
*********************************/
html,
body {
background-image: url(images/background.png);
margin: 0 auto;
}
#container{
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
/********************************
Header
*********************************/
#rainbow img{
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
#logo img {
width: 320px;
}
/********************************
Navigation
*********************************/
nav a {
font-family: Hobo Std;
padding: 50px;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
}
nav {
text-align: center;
margin-left: 20px;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
nav li {
display: inline;
width: 150px;
}
.gray,
a:hover,
a:visited,
a:active {
color: #a5a5a5;
text-decoration: none;
}
#home {
background-image: url(images/pinkpaint.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100% 100%;
width: 30px;
margin: 0 auto;
color: #000;
}
ul.list-inline{
margin-top: 25px;
}
/********************************
About Me
*********************************/
img#pic {
width: 260px;
float: left;
margin-left: 54px;
margin-top: 74px;
}
.about-me {
background-image: url(images/border.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100% auto;
background-position: center center;
width: 730px;
height: 490px;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
p.about-text{
color: #7ca5d2;
font-family: hobo std;
font-size: 1.2em;
line-height: 35px;
margin: 75px;
}

It seems this is adding 74px to the top of the image:
img#pic {
width: 260px;
float: left;
margin-left: 54px;
margin-top: 74px;
}
Try removing the margin-top code and see what happens. If needed for desktop, you can add a media query so that it is removed when resized. For example:
#media and (max-width:700px) {
img#pic {
margin-top: 0;
}
}
Let me know if that doesn't work.