How to stop overflowing border on mobile devices? - html

I'm using a slight hack to have diagonal borders between sections on my page (because I couldn't find a different way to make it work), which consists of having a super thick border added to the 'border' divs. It's fine on computers but on phones (all the ones I've tested on) the divs holding the thick borders stick out and you can scroll horizontally into 'empty space' on the page, only seeing the borders sticking out. Does anyone know how to stop this, or suggest a different way to create the diagonals?
The page is responsive and fills the browser window, that's why I needed a huge border size to be sure it'll be there even on HD displays...
.border-black-white {
border-color: transparent transparent #fff #2d2d2d ;
border-width: 0 0 60px 2600px;
border-style: solid;
}
.border-yellow-white {
border-color: transparent transparent #fff transparent ;
border-width: 0 0 60px 2600px;
border-style: solid;
}
section {
width: 80%;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 3em 10%;
}
Here is a fiddle with all the code: http://jsfiddle.net/UnX72/
Thank you!
Update: I already tried overflow: hidden (or overflow-x:hidden) and it didn't work.

Well i think is not possible to hide the overflow created by a border not even on desktop browsers or at least not in any of the ones i have installed, i've tried a similar approach than yours to test this and also got the same problem, so i think is better to do it with out using borders, so i created a div and placed another one (with a pseudo element) and rotate to get the same effect, so my guess is that this should work just right for what you want, if not at least i hope it gives you another option.
Here is the jsfiddle Demo
Html
<section>
<div>
<p> Section 1</p>
</div>
</section>
<div class="diagonal">
</div>
<section>
<div>
<p> Section 2</p>
</div>
</section>
<div class="diagonal"></div>
<section>
<div>
<p> Section 3</p>
</div>
</section>
<div class="diagonal"></div>
Css
section {
width: 80%;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 3em 10%;
background: red;
overflow:hidden;
}
.diagonal{
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.diagonal:after{
content: '';
height: 40px;
background: black;
display: block;
position: absolute;
top: -39px;
left: -5px;
width: 200%;
transform: rotate(7deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(7deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(-2deg);
}
Here you can check the compatibility of the rotate property
http://caniuse.com/transforms2d
Note:
Depending on the size of the container the "diagonal" will need to be offseted to the right position, you can do so using media queries, or javascript.

Related

CSS | White spaces in 100% height elements

I'm writing here because I've got a problem with CSS. I have a .container div that contains another div set to position:absolute, top:0, left:0 and width:100%; height:100%. However I keep seeing these kind of white spaces, that when I zoom in the page disappear. Any solution?
.loop {
display: block;
position: absolute;
height: 36px;
background: white;
border: 2px solid black;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 250px;
top: 7px;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
border-radius: 5px;
overflow: hidden;
transition: background 0.2s;
}
.goPrev,
.goNext {
position: absolute;
width: 36px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
top: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.goMid {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 36px;
width: calc(100% - 72px);
height: 100%;
font-family: "Poppins";
padding-top: 9px;
text-align: center;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.goMid:hover,
.goPrev:hover,
.goNext:hover {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
<body>
<div class="loop">
<div class="goPrev">
</div>
<div class="goMid">
Help me.
</div>
<div class="goNext">
</div>
</div>
</body>
That is just a draw.
Here you have the screenshot
Well, I'm not totally sure what to do, but the following changes seem to fix the problem for me. I changed:
Set .loop overflow from hidden to visible
Set .goMid top from 0 to -1px
The .goMid height from 100% to calc(100% + 2px)
When I moved the inner div underneath the border using top: -5px I still saw the whitespace until I changed the outer div overflow property to visible. Then if you stretch the inner div a little it seems to solve the problem. It helps that your outer div has a thick border.
.loop {
display: block;
position: absolute;
height: 36px;
background: white;
border: 2px solid black;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 250px;
top: 7px;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
border-radius: 5px;
/* HERE */
overflow: visible;
transition: background 0.2s;
}
.goPrev,
.goNext {
position: absolute;
width: 36px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
top: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.goMid {
position: absolute;
/* HERE */
top: -1px;
left: 36px;
width: calc(100% - 72px);
/* HERE */
height: calc(100% + 2px);
font-family: "Poppins";
padding-top: 9px;
text-align: center;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.goMid:hover,
.goPrev:hover,
.goNext:hover {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
<body>
<div class="loop">
<div class="goPrev">
</div>
<div class="goMid">
Help me.
</div>
<div class="goNext">
</div>
</div>
</body>
For what it's worth, I think #MarkP may have a good point. Combining absolute positioning and flexbox does feel like maybe a code smell. But, I don't know what the context is in your code and my flexbox-fu is a little shaky.
ACTUAL GENERATED VIEW:
I added text to all 3 nested divs and got the following centered display.
You can see all your text is bunched together. I am going to review your code and the offer a way forward. You may find you need to re-word your problem to allow us to help you better. My assumption is you are trying to set-up a tool to navigate through some type of media, such as images or pages.
CODE REVIEW
In review of your Code i can see you are trying to use a 3 part display using flexbox. Except you have also included absolute positions which prevents relative display of the divs alongside each other. Now i know you are concerned about white space but i am going to suggest a way to better use flex-box as well as debugging the whitespace, although it would be better to start again with a appropriate flexbox structure.
WHITE SPACE DEGUGGING
My suggestion first would be to remove CSS that could be causing this and then re-introduce the CSS progressively. If you are using Google Chrome you can use the insight tool to adjust the live CSS. Simply right-click on the area you wish to inspect and the CSS being used there will be displayed. You can edit directly in the CSS display and it will change the page behaviour, this is great for debugging and seeing what CSS improves your layout. Once you find the CSS you need you can replicate that in your code.
I would start with removing the following and see how you go:
Remove overflow:hidden;
When you look closer you can see the style code allows for 36px for each div on the left and the right. There may be an image missing from the .goPrev and .goNext divs, where your white space is now. Not sure if you copied your code from somewhere or wrote this from scratch?
TRY STARTING WITH A NEW FLEX-BOX STRUCTURE
I recommend creating your divs from scratch using one of the approaches found here: Common CSS Flexbox Layout Patterns with Example Code . Flexbox is super simple and a great way to build mobile responsive layouts.

Joining diagonal divs with flex

I have 2 divs. Right div is an image cutted diagonally. Left divs must have some text inside. I want this to be fully responsive like this:
The problem occurs when I change window size, it's collapsing like in the image:
.
Also there is a text on left div that need to be displayed, but with flex this seems not to work so i disabled it. Please provide solution for this.
Here is my css and html:
#diagonal {
display: flex;
width: 100%;
}
#diagonal #ct-about-col-left {
width: 60%;
border-right: 190px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 500px solid grey;
z-index: 2;
}
#diagonal span {
display: none;
}
#ct-about-col-right {
height: 500px;
width: 50%;
border: 2px solid;
background-image: url(images/content/about/right-col-image.jpg);
z-index: 0;
margin-left: -12%;
margin-right: 0;
}
}
<div id="diagonal">
<div id="ct-about-col-left">
<span>We are the best</span>
<span>text1 text1 text1</span>
<span>Text2 text2 text2 text2</span>
<div>
<span>Read more</span>
</div>
</div>
<div id="ct-about-col-right"></div>
</div>
Maybe consider a slightly different mark-up and method of adding the picture (as a background-image) and making the angle (with transform: skew).
Live Demo: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/rjyKRo
<div class="container">
<div class="caption">
<p>CONTENT</p>
</div>
</div>
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
.container {
width: 100%;
height: 50vh;
overflow: hidden;
background-image: url("http://unsplash.it/600");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 100% 50%;
}
.caption {
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
min-width: 500px;
padding-top: 20%;
padding-left: 130px;
background-color: #ddd;
transform: skew(10deg, 0deg);
transform-origin: 100% 100%;
}
.caption p {
transform: skew(-10deg, 0deg);
}
May I suggest another approach which will save You some markup space and CSS rules as well.
Simply create a full-width div with the ID of lets say ct-about, give it a background color grey and then simply chain the image background on top of the color like so:
background: url('images/content/about/right-col-image.jpg') no-repeat right top, grey;
This simply tells the browser, make my box grey and put that image over the grey color. The no-repeat right top properties are preventing the browser from repeating the image so you don't get a tile, tell ti to place the image on the far right and top positions.
This way everything will be responsive as well.
Here is a Fiddle for You to better understand.
You can find more information about multiple CSS backgrounds in the Mozilla Developer Network

Making harvey ball with border style css

I am trying to make a css styling for a harvey ball with an image inside, but so far I haven't figure out a way to do it right. This is what I have now:
.three {width: 43px;
border-radius: 100%;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 4px;
border-left-color: #dadad9;
border-top-color: #009ee3;
border-right-color: #009ee3;
border-bottom-color: #009ee3;
width:40px;
height:40px;
}
.lead-name {
font-size: 16px;
font-family:Symantec Sans;
color:#424242;
font-weight: 600;
margin-bottom:0px;
}
.lead-title {
font-size: 14px;
font-family:Symantec Sans;
color:#424242;
margin-top: -3px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
<div class="lead-designer">
<img class="three" src="http://orig09.deviantart.net/09e7/f/2008/159/0/1/side_profile_vector_by_sruphil.png"/>
<div style="display:inline-block; margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px;">
<p class="lead-name">Designer Name</p>
<p class="lead-title">Messaging PO</p>
</div>
</div>
https://jsfiddle.net/yiluka/dtauydrz/
What I want is something like
As you can see, I want the circle to be divided straight and have part of the image grey scaled.
I have a lot of them and I really want to do it in code instead of photoshop to save some labor.
You can also do it using the pseudo element ::after - https://jsfiddle.net/dtauydrz/3/
The HTML:
<div class="image-container">
<img class="three" src="http://orig09.deviantart.net/09e7/f/2008/159/0/1/side_profile_vector_by_sruphil.png"/>
</div>
<div style="display:inline-block; margin-bottom:0px; margin-top:5px;">
<p class="lead-name">Designer Name</p>
<p class="lead-title">Messaging PO</p>
</div>
The CSS:
.three {
border-radius: 100%;
border-left-color: #dadad9;
border-top-color: #009ee3;
border-right-color: #009ee3;
border-bottom-color: #009ee3;
width:40px;
height:40px;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 4px;
border-color: #dadad9;
}
.image-container::after{
content: "";
display:block;
position: absolute;
margin-top: -52px;
background-color: #009ee3;
-moz-border-radius: 25px 0 0 0;
border-radius: 25px 0 0 0;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
opacity: 0.5;
}
After an hour of messing with it, I finally finished my solution.
TL;DR
JSFiddle Demo
JSFiddle Demo with a kitten(pick this one)
JSFiddle Demo with the unhappy king of all kittens(Actually this one is amazing)
This solution, after being implemented, renders this(minus, of course, the amazing hand-drawn circle):
This solution doesn't require square images, playing with the background-image placement, and is quite easy to implement.
Let's get started!
First of all, we take your nice <img> HTML element, and replace it with this monstrosity of HTML(It really isn't that bad):
<div class="image-wrapper">
<img class="main" src="http://orig09.deviantart.net/09e7/f/2008/159/0/1/side_profile_vector_by_sruphil.png">
<div class="grayscale">
<img class="gray" src="http://orig09.deviantart.net/09e7/f/2008/159/0/1/side_profile_vector_by_sruphil.png">
</div>
</div>
Now for a little explanation. We use two different image elements so we can gray-scale one of them. We do not use a background image, since this requires a massive amount of changes if you want to make the icon bigger, or the images are different sizes.
.image-wrapper is the container div, the elements inside are positioned relative to it. It's CSS is stupid simple:
.image-wrapper {
position: relative;
}
(If you can't understand that CSS, go read HTML5 and CSS3 for dummies. That's how I started with css... #destroying_my_reputation)
.main is, of course, the main image in color. It's CSS is a little mor complicated, but still very basic:
.main {
width: 100px;
border-radius: 100%;
border: 5px solid #dadad9;
}
The width can be changed to whatever you want, if you do change the width, make sure you also change the width of the .gray image. border-radius:100% makes a circle, and border obviously adds a border.
Now on to the more complicated CSS(It's all pretty simple)!
.grayscale is the div used to hold the gray-scale image. If you know CSS, you can probably tell what is happening.
.grayscale {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
overflow: hidden;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
border-radius: 100% 0 0 0;
background: #009ee3;
padding-top: 5px;
padding-left: 5px;
}
The div is positioned absolute at the top-left corner of .image-wrapper. Anything overflowing it is hidden. It's top-left corner is given a border-radius of 100%, making it into the quarter-circle shape. Instead of a border, we change it's background color, and add a padding. This is because if we use a border, it is added to all sides, messing up the desired shape.
And then the .gray img:
.gray {
filter: grayscale(100%);
-webkit-filter: grayscale(100%);
-moz-filter: grayscale(100%);
-ms-filter: grayscale(100%);
-o-filter: grayscale(100%);
width: 100px;
border-radius: 50% 0 0 0;
}
Simple, the image is changed to gray-scale using the grayscale() CSS filter. Make sure the width is the same as .main. And a border radius to add the round effect.
That's a wrap!
And here is the long awaited demo, with all the code
I just created a div that has the shape of a quarter circle
.quarter-circle-top-left {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 50%;
height: 50%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
border-radius: 100px 0 0 0;
-moz-border-radius: 100px 0 0 0;
-webkit-border-radius: 100px 0 0 0;
border-left: 4px solid #009ee3;
border-top: 4px solid #009ee3;
}
And absolutely positioned that div on top of your image. It's got a transparent gray background and a top and left border with your blue. Both are now contained within an wrapper div so that the quarter circle would have something to be relative to.
Here's where the quarter circle css came from: http://1stwebmagazine.com/css-quarter-circle (I changed the class names because they seemed backwards to me).
And here's the updated fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/ingridly/dtauydrz/1/
UPDATE:
I incorporated the idea from the other answers of filling another element with the image and grayscale-ing that, and now I think this answer does everything:
https://jsfiddle.net/ingridly/dtauydrz/6/

Horizontal rule with an image centered

I've searched a whole bunch but couldn't find anything that was coming close to it..
I want to have a horizontal line that has an image centered in it..
What's the best way of achieving this with the HR tag or any different way?
This is the image that I want to use: http://www.dylanvanheugten.nl/images/logo.png
Thanks in advance!
This might get you started:
HTML:
<div class="line">
<span class="logo"></span>
</div>
CSS:
.logo {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-left: -25px;
margin-top: -25px;
padding: 0 5px;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
background: #fff url(http://www.dylanvanheugten.nl/images/logo.png) no-repeat 50% 50%;
}
.line {
position: relative;
overflow: visible;
height: 1px;
background-color: #ddd;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
Here's a fiddle you can play with: http://jsfiddle.net/4tZLD/1/
You can refer to this article. Maybe you can find a solution that covers all the browsers (or at least the ones you care about):
http://www.sovavsiti.cz/css/hr.html
I think that you want something like this, if I understood right.
http://jsfiddle.net/9yjmU/
HTML:
<div class="image">
<img src="http://www.dylanvanheugten.nl/images/logo.png"/>
</div>
<div class="line">
</div>
CSS:
.image{
text-align: center;
}
.line{
border-top: 1px solid black;
margin-top: -20px;
}
You can see that I used a div with a border-top and a margin-top: -20px; so it's in the center of the image (which looks 40px; height).
HTML:
<div class="line">
<img src="http://www.dylanvanheugten.nl/images/logo.png" class="lineImg">
</div>
CSS:
.line {
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
text-align:center;
height:17px;
margin-bottom:17px;
}
.lineImg {
background-color:white;
padding:0px 5px 0px 5px;
}
see: http://jsfiddle.net/V5wj6/3/
the height and margin-bottom of .line need to be exaclty half the height of img, this way, the image will be vertically centered on the line and the following content wont be directly under the border.
in the .lineImg style the background-color makes it look better by removing the line underneath the img, and the padding gives it some more space, you will have to adjust the background-color to your page
This, hopefully, will finally deliver a simple solution to the never ending quest to centre a horizontally placed graphic and auto locate on resize. The calc() method is supported by most browsers. The below syntax uses a graphic with a 728px width.
Full width = 728px, get 50% = 364px. Then apply the following:
#imagecentre1 {
left : calc(100% / 2 - 364px);
/*rest of syntax */
}
It is important to ensure 'white space' either side of '+' and "-" this to ensure that values, both negative and positive work correctly and for the sake of continuity the practice should apply to '/' and '*'. I'm sure someone will confirm order of execution, from memory it will be +, -, x, /. Calc() has basic features, no 'auto'!!
Expect some limitations. Just give it wirl!

CSS How to make image fluid extending only to one side of browser, aligned with centered content?

I currently don't have code to show as an example because I been trying to make this work but not even coming close to making it work as expected. I can't show the images because of an NDA. So will describe the best I can.
Basically:
I have a logo image inside of a div. The div has margin:0 auto; so it is centered in the browser.
I have a "Arrow" png image with transparent background that needs to be flushed against the right side of the browser.
The catch is, No matter how wide you make the browser window, I need the arrow tip to stay next to right side of the logo with the tail of the arrow still being flushed against the right side of the browser.
The content of the page will be centered as well. Just in case this info was needed.
Basically I need the arrow to resize to the browser width, but make sure the arrow tip is always pointing at the logo.
All my attempts makes the div too big, causing the logo to just be flushed all the way to the left and not centered.
I understanding that may consist of the arrow being sliced into two images, but even then I am still confused on to how I can make this actually work. Starting to think it isn't something that is possible.
Here is an image to explain, I am sure once I figure out how to do the top arrow arrow I can get the bottom arrow. The bottom arrow is slightly different because the arrow tip may be at different places depending on the page.
FINAL Update: Using the Advice from Max
Note: I only tested it on chrome, firefox and safari, all recent versions as of this post. Not sure what issues I will run into with other versions or IE.
HTML
<div class="header-wrapper">
<div class="header">
<img src="images/logo.png" />
</div>
<div class="arrow-wrapper">
<div class="arrow-tail"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS Code
.header-wrapper{
position:relative;
width:100%;
overflow:hidden;
}
.header {
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
height: 69px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.arrow-wrapper {
z-index: 5;
background:url(../images/arrow_tip.png) no-repeat top left;
width: 50%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 18px;
padding: 0 0 0 120px;
height:23px;
margin-left:140px;
}
.arrow-tail{
background:url(../images/arrow_tail.png) repeat-x top left;
height:23px;
width:100%;
}
If I got you right, this could a be a solution:
http://jsfiddle.net/WazcT/3/
HTML:
<div class="main">
<div class="header"></div>
<div class="arrow_container">
<div class="arrow">←&dash;&dash;</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.main{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.header{
position: relative;
opacity: 0.5;
z-index: 10;
width : 400px;
height: 100px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: #ccc;
}
.arrow_container {
z-index: 5;
background: #88b7d5;
width: 50%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 10px;
padding: 10px 0 10px 200px;
}
.arrow{
padding: 10px;
background: #eee;
font-size: 32px;
}
​