So I am trying to change the color of the navbar. I have worked with HTML and CSS, but havent really made design changes before. And for some reason I cannot figure out for the life of me how to make changes to this html/css template I downloaded.
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-ex1-collapse">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="index.php">CandyCode</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse navbar-ex1-collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>About
</li>
<li>Services
</li>
<li>Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
I am not really sure what to change in the CSS. Essentially I would like to change the navbars color to #77bbb0. I can show more code, but I think for the sake of clarity, you can check out the code here: http://startbootstrap.com/blog-home.
Thank for helping a design noob!
The easiest way is to give the HTML element in question an id and then add the CSS rule:
#the_id_i_gave_it { background:#77bbb0; }
However, if you can't or don't want to edit the markup, you can chain together the various classes on the element to give your rule high specificity:
.navbar.navbar-inverse.navbar-fixed-top { background:#77bbb0; }
As long as those classes don't change that should be specific enough to get just the div you want and no others.
Related
I am working with bootstrap, and I have for example this code snippet :
<!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Start Bootstrap</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>
Symptoms
<li class="divider-vertical"></li>
</li>
<li>
Services
<li class="divider-vertical"></li>
</li>
<li>
Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
I can see the navbar, navbar-inverse, navbar-fixed-top, container, navbar-header, navbar-toggle, sr-only, icon-bar,navbar-brand, collapse, navbar-collapse, nav navbar-nav, etc...
So - Lets say I want to align the list in this code to the center. Which class, of the 12+ classes, do I have to modify with text-align? Is there a way of "backtracking" through the divs to see which one to change? The class that directly contains the list is nav navbar-nav, but if I change :
.navbar-nav > li > a
to include text-align:center; , nothing happens. Which must mean that I changed the wrong class.
If you know a way of determining which class to change, I appreciate it!
Thank you.
As rsn said in a comment, the best way is to install a developer tool that comes with the browsers. I personally like the Chrome one but the Firefox one works well too. You can select an individual item on your page using the select icon (arrow pointing to a box) and see what styles are attached to it. If you're trying to change padding, look at which element on your page has the padding, and then change that class.
Add an Id to the one you want to edit. Id overrules classes making the site then use the styling of the id instead of the class.
Or edit starting with .navbar and add classes after that...
Eg: .navbar{...} or .navbar .navbar-header .navbar-brand{...}
If you want the sub-menu (symptoms, services, contact) center aligned you can just use Bootstrap's text-center helper class on the UL as follows:
<ul class="nav navbar-nav text-center">
ever since I entered the code for a dropdown menu, scrollspy only hovers over the work items in the drop-down. It does not apply to the other a elements. I'm pretty sure I have the right data target. Thoughts? (I've tried referencing the code on the bootstrap documentation, w3, and another person's site. I must be missing something.)
<body data-spy="scroll" data-target=".navbar">
<div class="container-fluid">
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse, navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mynavbar">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<div class="home navbar-brand">
Home
</div><!-- end home -->
</div><!-- end navbar-header -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="mynavbar">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>About</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">
"Work"
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>Work 1</li>
<li>Work 2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>FAQ</li>
<li>Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- nav -->
</div><!-- / nav container -->
</nav><!-- / navbar -->
This is probably too late for the original poster - but in case anybody else comes across this, the problem was probably because the target divs (or etc elements) of the dropdown links were hidden. According to Bootstrap's official documentation for ScrollSpy:
"Non-:visible target elements ignored
Target elements that are not :visible according to jQuery will be ignored and their corresponding nav items will never be highlighted."
(http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#scrollspy)
This means if your dropdown link targets are invisible (i.e. hidden), the SpyScroll plugin won't work on them.
A workaround would be to add some hidden menus to the dropdown with the href id of some other empty elements just above and below your desired section. It may not be clear to understand my point, if anyone needs further clarification, please let me know and I'll be happy to elaborate :-)
I'm trying to use Twitter Bootstrap for the first time (first time with frontend too), however I already have problems. One is that the navbar is always shown over others components.
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></li>
<li>Link</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</nav>
<div class="container theme-showcase" role="main">
<div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
<strong>Warning!</strong> Best check yo self, you're not looking too good.
</div>
</div>
<!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
In this case for example the div .container .theme-showcase is under and I can never see it.
What am I missing? Thank you.
EDIT: removing-fixed-top is not a solution, I need the nav always present
.navbar-fixed-top will give the navbar position: fixed removing it from the flow so other elements will start at the top of the page. If you want a sticky nav, add top padding to .container.theme-showcase or if you want the navbar static, then simply remove the .navbar-fixed-top class.
Because .navbar-fixed-top is position: fixed, the nav element will lay on top of the underlying div. Be sure to give .container .theme-showcase some padding-top to show it beneath the navbar.
I'm creating template using Bootstrap v3.3.6.
Here's the part of my template:
As you can see I have navbar fixed at the top and I also have menu items that are icons or simply images embedded between <li></li> tags, user info icon and gear icon.
What I don't know for sure is if I'm doing it correctly, I mean is there a special class in bootstrap that is specifically for menu items where you want to insert image. Maybe those images are not supposed to be there.
Another question would be if I should place my logo image inside <a class="navbar-brand"></a>? If I try to insert bigger logo image in height than navbar height then logo image isn't properly centered. What is the easiest way to properly change navbar height and how to center images vertically in navbar?
(Maybe that's too much code, but I wanna make sure that my question isn't lacking anything) only part where two images are inserted as navigation items are relevant
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Workout.lt</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>
Vardenis Pavardenis
</li>
<li>
<img src="images/user-info.png">
</li>
<li>
<img src="images/user-gear.png">
</li>
<li>
Services
</li>
<li>
Atsijungti
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
To answer the second question, I put the image in the navbar-brand anchor and then use the inspector to adjust how the navbar looks. I copy that CSS into a separate document that overrides the default Bootstrap CSS.
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"><img src="../path/picture.jpg" alt="picture" height="90" width="180" /></a>
</div>
Your CSS would look something like this:
.nav-bar-brand {
height:90px;
width:100%; /*or whatever width you wanted*/
}
Again, using the inspector is always quicker than experimenting and then uploading the CSS document.
I want to make a nav bar that automatically turns into a Menu button and collapses when you minimize your browser
I want it to be exactly like this one http://php1.emagid.net/~laurenbe/
I looked up tutorials but every tutorial only teaches us how to do the bar static to the top of the page. Any suggestions?
This is part of bootstrap, the Navbar
At it's most basic, you want to do this:
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<div class="btn btn-primary">Menu</div>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Link</li>
<li>Link</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
You can then use custom CSS styles to over-ride bootstraps native styling.
It's all about responsive design, so you can have help here : http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid.
Here : http://getbootstrap.com/css/
And a beginner video for bootstrap if you're not familiar with it : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=no-Ntkc836w