I'm new to Backbone, and I am trying to do a get request (getDivisions) and store the response JSON into 'divisions', defined in my defaults. I logged 'divisions' inside the service call, and outside the service call, as seen below.
define(['underscore', 'backbone', 'service-manager', 'backbone-nested'],
function(_, Backbone, svgmgr) {
return Backbone.NestedModel.extend({
defaults: {
message: "",
divisions: []
},
initialize: function () {
this.getDivisions();
},
getDivisions: function() {
var that = this;
svgmgr.Interface.call('getDivisions').done(function(data) {
that.set('divisions', data);
console.log("Inside the service call: " + that.get('divisions'));
});
console.log("Outside service call" + this.get('divisions'));
}
});
});,
In Dev Tools, the 'Outside the service call' log was called first, returning a blank array (it's default), while the 'Inside the service call' log was called after that, returning the correct response data. This is obviously not what I want.
How do I get this model to run this service call on initialize, so that when I reference 'divisions' I get back the response data?
First you don't need a Model but a Collection, and second Backbone can handle the ajax call for you.
So you have to do like this :
var Division = Backbone.Model.extend({
urlRoot: /* url to get a single division */,
defaults: {...}
});
var Divisions = Backbone.Collection.extend({
url: /* url to get all your divisions */,
model: Division,
initialize: function () {
this.fetch({
success: function(response) {
// you get the result here
}
});
}
});
Related
I have trouble storing a JSON file in my DynamoDB table with the help of my Lambda function and my API Gateway on AWS. I have the following piece of code which gets executed once I press a button on my HTML site:
$('#submit').on('click', function(){
var example = {"number":"121212"};
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: API_URL,
data: JSON.stringify(example),
contentType: "application/json",
success: function(data){
location.reload();
}
});
return false;
});
When pressed the website reloads, hence I assume function has successfully executed. However my problem is that the data does not arrive in the correct format in the lambda function and hence does not execute properly. When checking in CloudWatch it is shown as { number: '121212' } instead of {"number":"121212"}. Any idea how I can make sure that the value 'arrives' has a valid JSON format in my Lambda function?
Here's my Lambda function:
exports.handler = function index(e, ctx, callback) {
var params = {
Item: { number: e.number },
TableName: 'collectionOfNumbers'
};
docCLient.put(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
callback(err, null);
} else {
callback(null, data);
}
});
}
If I'm reading this right, e.number is the value of the JSON parameter 'number' that you are passing in, e.g. '121212'. I'm making the assumption from the usage that docClient is putItem under the hood.
I think your Item param should look like:
Item: {"number": {N: e.number}}
See AWS Docs for info regarding PutItem https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/APIReference/API_PutItem.html
I am using worlight JSONstore. I am new to it. I tried searching that read all docs but didn't get much idea.
I have one login page from that I get some json data I want to store that data using jsonstore. and get that afterwards.
I made jsonstore adapter.
Json-Store-Impl.js
function getJsonStores(custData) {
var data = custData;
return data;
//custdata is json
}
function addJsonStore(param1) {
var input = {
method : 'put',
returnedContentType : 'json',
path : 'userInputRequired'
};
return WL.Server.invokeHttp(input);
}
function updateJsonStore(param1) {
var input = {
method : 'post',
returnedContentType : 'json',
path : 'userInputRequired'
};
return WL.Server.invokeHttp(input);
}
function deleteJsonStore(param1) {
var input = {
method : 'delete',
returnedContentType : 'json',
path : 'userInputRequired'
};
return WL.Server.invokeHttp(input);
}
after that I Create a local JSON store.
famlCollection.js
;(function () {
WL.JSONStore.init({
faml : {
searchFields: {"response.mci.txnid":"string","response.mci.scrnseqnbr":"string","response.loginUser":"string","request.fldWebServerId":"string","response.fldRsaImageHeight":"string","request.fldRequestId":"string","request.fldTxnId":"string","response.fldDeviceTokenFSO":"string","response.fldRsaCollectionRequired":"string","response.datlastsuccesslogin":"string","response.fldRsaUserPhrase":"string","response.fldRsaAuthTxnId":"string","response.rc.returncode":"string","response.datcurrentlogin":"string","response.mci.deviceid":"string","response.customername":"string","request.fldDeviceId":"string","response.fldRsaUserStatus":"string","request.fldScrnSeqNbr":"string","response.fldRsaImageWidth":"string","request.fldLangId":"string","response.fldTptCustomer":"string","response.encflag":"string","response.rc.errorcode":"string","response.fldRsaImagePath":"string","response.mci.appid":"string","response.mci.requestid":"string","response.rc.errormessage":"string","response.mci.appserverid":"string","response.fldRsaCollectionType":"string","request.fldAppId":"string","response.fldRsaImageId":"string","request.fldLoginUserId":"string","response.mci.sessionid":"string","response.mci.langid":"string","response.mci.remoteaddress":"string","request.fldAppServerId":"string","response.mci.webserverid":"string","response.fldRsaImageText":"string","response.fldRsaEnrollRequired":"string","response.fldRsaActivityFlag":"string"},
adapter : {
name: 'JsonStore',
replace: 'updateJsonStore',
remove: 'deleteJsonStore',
add: 'addJsonStore',
load: {
procedure: 'getJsonStores',
params: [],
key: 'faml'
},
accept: function (data) {
return (data.status === 200);
}
}
}
}, {
password : 'PleaseChangeThisPassword'
})
.then(function () {
WL.Logger.debug(['Take a look at the JSONStore documentation and getting started module for more details and code samples.',
'At this point there is no data inside your collection ("faml"), but JSONStore is ready to be used.',
'You can use WL.JSONStore.get("faml").load() to load data from the adapter.',
'These are some common JSONStore methods: load, add, replace, remove, count, push, find, findById, findAll.',
'Most operations are asynchronous, wait until the last operation finished before calling the next one.',
'JSONStore is currently supported for production only in Android and iOS environments.',
'Search Fields are not dynamic, call WL.JSONStore.destroy() and then initialize the collection with the new fields.'].join('\n'));
})
.fail(function (errObj) {
WL.Logger.ctx({pretty: true}).debug(errObj);
});
}());
When I clicked on login button I call getJsonStores like this -
getJsonStores = function(){
custData = responseData();
var invocationData = {
adapter : "JsonStore",
procedure : "getJsonStores",
parameters : [custData],
compressResponse : true
};
//WL.Logger.debug('invoke msg '+invocationData, '');
WL.Client.invokeProcedure(invocationData, {
onSuccess : sucess,
onFailure : AdapterFail,
timeout: timeout
});
};
I followed these steps
Is this right way? and how can I check jsonstore working locally or not? and how can I store my jsondata in JSONStore? Where should I initialize the wlCommonInit function in project?
plz Help me out.
Open main.js and find the wlCommonInit function, add the JSONStore init code.
WL.JSONStore.init(...)
You already have an adapter that returns the data you want to add to JSONStore, call it any time after init has finished.
WL.Client.invokeProcedure(...)
Inside the onSuccess callback, a function that gets executed when you successfully get data from the adapter, start using the JSONStore API. One high level way to write the code would be, if the collection is empty (the count API returns 0), then add all documents to the collection.
WL.JSONStore.get(collectionName).count()
.then(function (countResult) {
if(countResult === 0) {
//collection is empty, add data
WL.JSONStore.get(collectionName).add([{name: 'carlos'}, {name: 'mike'}])
.then(function () {
//data stored succesfully
});
}
});
Instead of adding [{name: 'carlos'}, {name: 'mike'}] you probably want to add the data returned from the adapter.
Later in your application, you can use the find API to get data back:
WL.JSONStore.get(collectionName).findAll()
.then(function (findResults) {
//...
});
There is also a find API that takes queries (e.g. {name: 'carlos'}), look at the getting started module here and the documentation here.
It's worth mentioning that the JSONStore API is asynchronous, you must wait for the callbacks in order to perform the next operation.
Iam using asp.net mvc4 and facing some problem in accessing viewbag.price.
This is what i am doing:-
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult FillModel(int id)
{
var vehModel = db.Vehicle_Model.Where(vehMod => vehMod.MakeID == id).ToList().Select(vehMod => new SelectListItem() { Text = vehMod.Model, Value = vehMod.pkfModelID.ToString() });
ViewBag.Price = 100;
return Json(vehModel, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
i am calling above using below:-
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("FillModel","Waranty")',
type: 'post',
data: { id: id },
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
$('#ddModel').empty();
$.each(data, function (index, val) {
var optionTag = $('<option></option>');
$(optionTag).val(val.Value).text(val.Text);
$('#ddModel').append(optionTag);
});
var a = '#ViewBag.Price';
},
error: function () {
alert('Error');
}
});
But i am not able to access ViewBag.Price.
Anyone know the reason??
thanks
The reason you aren't able to access items from the ViewBag inside your ajax success function is because the view that contains your script has already been rendered by the Razor view engine, effectively setting the variable a to whatever the value of #ViewBag.Price was at the time the page was rendered.
Looking at the process flow might be helpful:
(1) The request comes in for the view that has your script fragment in it.
(2) The controller method that returns your view is called.
(3) The Razor view engine goes through the view and replaces any references to #ViewBag.Price in your view with the actual value of ViewBag.Price. Assuming ViewBag.Price doesn't have a value yet, the success function in your script is now
success: function (data) {
$('#ddModel').empty();
$.each(data, function (index, val) {
var optionTag = $('<option></option>');
$(optionTag).val(val.Value).text(val.Text);
$('#ddModel').append(optionTag);
});
var a = '';
}
(4) The rendered html gets sent to the client
(5) Your ajax request gets triggered
(6) On success, a gets set to the empty string.
As you had mentioned in the comments of your question, the solution to this problem is to include a in the Json object returned by your action method, and access it using data.a in your script. The return line would look like
return Json(new {
model = vehModel,
a = Price
});
Keep in mind that if you do this, you'll have to access model data in your ajax success function with data.model.Field. Also, you shouldn't need to specify the JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet option, since your method only responds to posts and your ajax request is a post.
I have a service which retrieves data from the datastore (Web SQL). Afterwards, it stores the data in a AngularJS array. The problem is that this does not initiate changes to the UI.
Contrary, if after the retrieval of data from datastore, I call a web services using a $get method and append the results to the previous array, all data updates the UI.
Any suggestions? Is it possible that I fill the array before the Angular binds the variable?
Can I somehow delay the execution of the service?
Most of the code has been taken from the following example: http://vojtajina.github.io/WebApp-CodeLab/FinalProject/
In order for the UI to magically update, some changes must happen on properties of the $scope. For example, if retrieving some users from a rest resource, I might do something like this:
app.controller("UserCtrl", function($http) {
$http.get("users").success(function(data) {
$scope.users = data; // update $scope.users IN the callback
}
)
Though there is a better way to retrieve data before a template is loaded (via routes/ng-view):
app.config(function($routeProvider, userFactory) {
$routeProvider
.when("/users", {
templateUrl: "pages/user.html",
controller: "UserCtrl",
resolve: {
// users will be available on UserCtrl (inject it)
users: userFactory.getUsers() // returns a promise which must be resolved before $routeChangeSuccess
}
}
});
app.factory("userFactory", function($http, $q) {
var factory = {};
factory.getUsers = function() {
var delay = $q.defer(); // promise
$http.get("/users").success(function(data){
delay.resolve(data); // return an array of users as resolved object (parsed from JSON)
}).error(function() {
delay.reject("Unable to fetch users");
});
return delay.promise; // route will not succeed unless resolved
return factory;
});
app.controller("UserCtrl", function($http, users) { // resolved users injected
// nothing else needed, just use users it in your template - your good to go!
)
I have implemented both methods and the latter is far desirable for two reasons:
It doesn't load the page until the resource is resolved. This allows you to place a loading icon, etc, by attaching handlers on the $routeChangeStart and $routeChangeSuccess.
Furthermore, it plays better with 'enter' animations in that, all your items don't annoyingly play the enter animation every time the page is loaded (since $scope.users is pre populated as opposed to being updated in a callback once the page has loaded).
Assuming you're assigning the data to the array in the controller, set an $scope.$apply() after to have the UI update.
Ex:
$scope.portfolio = {};
$scope.getPortfolio = function() {
$.ajax({
url: 'http://website.com:1337/portfolio',
type:'GET',
success: function(data, textStatus, jqXHR) {
$scope.portfolio = data;
$scope.$apply();
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
console.log(errorThrown);
}
});
};
The contents of my dataHelper.js file:
define(["dojo/_base/declare", "dojo/dom", "dojo/_base/xhr", "dojo/json"],
function(declare, dom, xhr, json){
return {
getJSON: function(){
xhr.get({
url: "../../cpuusage.json",
handleAs: "json",
load: function(jsonData){
return jsonData;
},
error: function() {
}
});
}
};
});
I'm trying to run this from my index.html as follows:
var chartData = dataHelper.getJSON();
I think I have several issues. First of all, I'm not sure my module and the getJSON function is defined correctly. Secondly I get errors on my console:
TypeError: this.source is undefined
[Break On This Error]
= [],
dojo.js (line 362)
SyntaxError: missing : after property id
},
dojo.js (line 330)
SyntaxError: missing : after property id
},
dojo.js (line 330)
SyntaxError: missing : after property id
},
All I want to achieve first is load the json data into the chartData variable. Many thanks.
The first issue I'm seeing is you are treating an asynchronous process as if it was a synchronous one. The xhr.get returns immediately after the request to the server is sent, it does not block until a response is received.
First, I would add a console.log to your module definition to ensure that your dataHelper module is being loaded correctly.
define(["dojo/_base/xhr"],
function(xhr){
console.log('dataHelper.js loaded');
return {
//
};
});
Also note that above you aren't using any of the base dojo modules except dojo/_base/xhr, so it is unnecessary to include them (unless they are used outside this snippet).
You need to update your code to handle this call asynchronously. To do this, you could take advantage of the fact that the xhr.get method returns a Deferred object. This class makes dealing with asynchronous in a consistent manner quite easy.
To do this, update the dataHelper module to return the result of the xhr call:
define(["dojo/_base/xhr"], function(xhr){
return {
getJSON: function(){
//this returns a Deferred object, what to do on load and error is then handled by the invoker
return xhr.get({
url: "../../cpuusage.json",
handleAs: "json"
});
}
};
});
Then, when utilizing this module:
//replace dataHelper with whatever it's path is
require(['dataHelper'],function(dataHelper){
var deferred = dataHelper.getJSON();
deferred.then(function(data){
//this function is invoked once the data has been fully loaded
}, function(error){
//this function is invoked if an error occurs while loading the data (in case of a server error response or if the response isn't in the format you specified)
});
});
This is my proposal:
Your dataHelper.js file:
define("dataHelper", ["dojo/_base/declare", "dojo/dom", "dojo/_base/xhr"],
function(declare, dom, xhr){
return declare("dataHelper", [], {
getJSON: function(){
return xhr.get({
url: "../../cpuusage.json",
handleAs: "json"
});
});
};
});
your invocation:
require(["dataHelper"], function(dataHelper) {
var chartData;
dataHelper.getJSON().then(function(jsonData) {
chartData = jsonData;
//Continue doing stuff with chartData in here, not outside
});
});