Locked out of MySQL server - CentOS - mysql

I have a server running CentOS and I installed myphp, phpmyadmin, mysql, mysql-server and it asks me for a password when trying to run the mysql safe install. I have not set a password and it says if you have not set one, then press enter, but this doesn't not work. Also I can't stop mysql and reinstall because that gives me the error:
mysql access denied for user 'root'#'localhost'
I've looked about a few places online and I cant find any fixes.

If it's possible, shut down the mysql daemon (service mysql stop). You can start it in safe mode to skip authorization with mysqld --skip-grant-tables. Then you can connect to it as root without password and reset the password.

Ok so what I did was service mysql stop and then mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables & whilst I was in the root directory. What I did not realise was that when I do this, I am now in the SQL command line. This was my first time using mysql and so when the [root#blahblah] wasn't showing in the left side, I thought that the process has crashed but that was not true. Once I realised that I was actually in the SQL command line I was able to change my password.

Related

MySQL on Windows - Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost' after fresh install

I've installed the latest MySQL on Windows 10 Pro. I included the wizard steps to set up initial values and chose to set it up as a dev machine. I left everything to the default values. After installing and restarting the machine, there's no way to connect to the database it seems.
I get the MySQL Error 1045: Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost' (using password: YES) error both in MySQL Workbench as well as the MySQL Shell.
I've tried to set skip-grant-tables in my.ini as that comes up in a lot of answers on here. When I set that and try to start the MySQL80 Service, it shuts itself down within seconds again.
I've also tried to start with mysqld.exe --skip-grant-tables as per this answer but that gave me the error that it couldn't find C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\data. This folder indeed didn't exist, after making this folder myself and running mysqld.exe --skip-grant-tables again, 3 files were added to this folder but I'm immediately thrown back to my CMD shell and no mysqld.exe process is running.
To reiterate, this is a Windows 10 machine, answers about sudo mysql or /etc/my.conf are N/A unfortunately.
Workbench, MySQL Shell and CMD Prompt were all running as Administrator in the above steps.
Did you try with "-p" and password "password"?
Reinstalled MySQL with legacy authentication and the weakest password it'll accept and now it works... ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

Cannot set password for MySQL root user

I am trying to get MySQL running on my localhost. This never happened to me before, but upon installation sudo apt-get install mysql-server did not ask me for the initial password.
After searching for answers to "reset" my password and battling with directory permissions, i am currently at this state:
The mysqld_safe solution:
After rebooting my computer, mysql -u root -p will ask me for my password, and after i enter it, it will complain with ERROR 1698 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost'
If i instead try mysql -u root (no password), it will say ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
If i run the advice that other people have posted about resetting the password via mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables, then i run across some hiccups along the way:
First i run sudo service mysql stop
Then sudo mysql_safe --skip-grant-tables will say mysqld_safe Directory '/var/run/mysqld' for UNIX socket file don't exists.
I can fix that if i do sudo mkdir -p /var/run/mysqld and sudo chown mysql /var/run/mysqld
After this, running mysqld_safe will run with the message Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql and then hang. And Ctrl+C doesn't get me out of that.
In a new terminal window i can now actually connect with mysql -u root and get the mysql> prompt.
I can set a new password with use mysql; update user set authentication_string=password('0000') where user='root';flush privileges; which will tell me it successfully updated the row with the message Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 1
The warning only states: 'PASSWORD' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
And after all this, i'm back at square one: The process still hangs, so i have to reboot because killall mysqld_safe says no process found. After rebooting and entering my new password 0000, i will get access denied.
The system is Linux 4.15.0-48-generic #51-Ubuntu SMP.
The mysqladmin solution
If i run mysqladmin -u root password '0000' (without sudo), i get:
mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
error: 'Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost''
If i run it with sudo, i get:
mysqladmin: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Warning: Since password will be sent to server in plain text, use ssl connection to ensure password safety.
This last one doesn't really tell me anything in regards of whether the password change happened or not; has it been refused or not (since it's a warning, not an error, i would assume it should go through), but in either case, trying to connect with 0000 still says "access denied".
Any advice on how to fix this is greatly appreciated.
I didn't quite solve the problems with mysql directly; However for myself, the acceptable solution was switching to a different database software, but it's still a MySQL system, and it got me up and running. So if anyone gets stuck on existing solutions not working like i did, maybe this comes in handy to get you on the road and finally writing code again.
What i did was:
Purged mysql off my system
Manually deleted /etc/mysql and /var/lib/mysql (don't know if this step was necessary)
apt clean, apt autoremove, apt update
Installed mariadb
Followed these instructions to rid myself of the timeout bug
Used the mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables method to create a new user with all privileges, since connecting with root always kept failing
PHP + MariaDB now working again.

Cant start mysql in safe mode to recover root password

I am currentley trying to start mysql in safe mode to recover the password for root.
I am following this guide here:
Here is the error I get:
I have also tried
sudo service mysql stop
You can reset the password for the root user by using this command.
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-*
mysql-server version is what version you have installed.
You can try pressing tab for options.
Your error means that one mysql server is already started on your computer when you try to start another one in safe mode. First shutdown previous instance of mysql server.

Cannot connect to Database server (mysql workbench)

Could you help me solve this problem ?
When I try to click "query database" under database menu in Mysql workbench. it gives me an error:
Cannot Connect to Database Server
Your connection attempt failed for user 'root' from your host to server at
127.0.0.1:3306:Can't connect to mysql server on '127.0.0.1'(10061)
Please:
Check that mysql is running on server 127.0.0.1
Check that mysql is running on port 3306 (note: 3306 is the default, but this can be changed)
Check the root has rights to connect to 127.0.0.1 from your address (mysql rights define what clients can connect to the server and from which machines)
Make sure you are both providing a password if needed and using the correct password for 127.0.0.1 connecting from the host address you're connecting from
The issue is likely due to socket authentication being enabled for the root user by default when no password is set, during the upgrade to ubuntu 16.04.
The solution is to revert back to native password authentication. You can do this by logging in to MySQL using socket authentication by doing:
sudo mysql -u root
Once logged in:
ALTER USER 'root'#'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
which will revert back to the native (old default) password authentication.
Now use password as the password whenever required by MySQL.
Try opening services.msc from the start menu search box and try manually starting the MySQL service or directly write services.msc in Run box
It looks like there are a lot of causes of this error.
My Cause / Solution
In my case, the cause was that my server was configured to only accept connections from localhost. I fixed it by following this article: How Do I Enable Remote Access To MySQL Database Server?. My my.cnf file had no skip-networking line, so I just changed the line
bind-address = 127.0.0.1
to
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
This allows connections from any IP, not just 127.0.0.1.
Then, I created a MySql user that could connect from my client machine by running the following terminal commands:
# mysql -u root -p
mysql> CREATE USER 'username'#'1.2.3.4' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
-> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'username'#'1.2.3.4' WITH GRANT OPTION;
-> \q
where 1.2.3.4 is the IP of the client you are trying to connect from. If you really have trouble, you can use '%' instead of '1.2.3.4' to allow the user to connect from any IP.
Other Causes
For a fairly extensive list, see Causes of Access-Denied Errors.
Did you try to determine if this is a problem with Workbench or a general connection problem? Try this:
Open a terminal
Type mysql -u root -p -h 127.0.0.1 -P 3306
If you can connect successfully you will see a mysql prompt after you type your password (type quit and Enter there to exit).
Report back how this worked.
I had a similar issue on Mac OS and I was able to fix it this way:
From the terminal, run:
mysql -u root -p -h 127.0.0.1 -P 3306
Then, I was asked to enter the password. I just pressed enter since no password was setup.
I got a message as follows:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL
connection id is 181. Server version: 8.0.11 Homebrew.
If you succeeded to log into mysql>, run the following command:
ALTER USER 'root'#'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
You should get a message like this:
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec)
Now, your password is "password" and your username is "root".
Happy coding :)
Run the ALTER USER command. Be sure to change password to a strong password of your choosing.
sudo mysql # Login to mysql`
Run the below command
ALTER USER 'root'#'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
Now you can access it by using the new password.
Ref : https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-mysql-on-ubuntu-18-04
I had to start Workbench as Administrator. Apparently it didn't have the required permissions to connect to my localhost database server process.
Right-click the Workbench shortcut and select Run as Administrator. In the shortcut's Properties window, you can click on "Advanced" and tick the box next to "Run as Administrator" to always run the Workbench with Admin privileges.
The error occur because the mysql server is not starting on your computer. You should start it manually. Do following steps:
Download and install wamp server according to your bit version(32bit or 64bit) in your computer(http://wampserver-64bit.en.softonic.com/) this link allows you to download wamp server for 64bit.
As soon as you install it you can double click and run it..(you can see a icon in the right hand of the taskbar.It may be hidden .so you can click the arrow which show you the hide apps runing).So click the icon and go to Mysql
Then go to Service and there you can find Start/Resume Services click on it..
And now it is done.Open mysql workbench and see.It will work..
I had same problem with Workbench on Ubuntu, problem was with permission.
Find Workbench app
Click button Permissions
Give all permission for this app
I struggled with this problem for awhile and did several reinstalls of MySQL before discovering this.
I know that MySQL server was running OK because I could access all my DB's using the command line.
Hope this works for you.
In MySQL Workbench (5.2.47 CE)
click Mange Server Instances (bottom right corner)
click Connection
in the Connection box select:
Local Instance ($ServerName) - root#127.0.0.1:3306 '<'Standard(TCP/IP)>
click Edit Selected...
under Parameters, Hostname change localhost or 127.0.0.1 to your NetBIOS name
click Test Connection
If this works for you, great. If not change the hostname back to what it was.
Even I faced a similar error when I opened MySQL Workbench.
The solution that worked for me was:
Click on the Start button on a Windows machine
Type services and press Enter
Find MySQL and click on it
On the top side of the left panel, you will find an option as Start the service
Click on Start which is visible as a hyperlink
Forr me reason was that I tried to use newest MySQL Workbench 8.x to connect to MySQL Server 5.1 (both running on Windows Server 2012).
When I uninstalled MySQL Workbench 8.x and installed MySQL Workbench 6.3.10 it successfully connected to localhost database
For those who ignored that the initial error message displaying is the following one:
The name org.freedesktop.secrets was not provided by any .service files
Make sure to install gnome-keyring using the following
sudo apt install gnome-keyring
I tried these steps -
Step 1 : Go to Ubuntu Software Center
Step 2 : Searched for MySql Workbench
Step 3 : And Click on Permissions
Step 4 : Enable Read, add, change or remove saved passwords
Then, enter Login Password
And then, I found that my problem solved
The problem is that MySQL server is not installed.
You can get the installer from here.
Then watch this 6-minute installation tutorial.
If then creating a new connection in MySQL Workbench is not working, make sure you run that connection as root as show below:
If you don't find your .ini file, check this answer (also written below).
Enter "services.msc" on the Start menu search box.
Find MySQL service under Name column, for example, MySQL56.
Right click on MySQL service, and select Properties menu.
Look for "Path To Executable" under General tab, and there is your .ini file, for instance, "C:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin\mysqld.exe" --defaults-file="C:\ProgramData\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\my.ini" MYSQL56
I was in similar situations before and last time I found it was some Windows update issue(not sure). This time, I opened MySQL workbench and found no connection to my local database. I cannot see my tables, but yesterday I could connect to the database.
I found that my cause is that, after letting my computer sleeping for some time and wake it again, the mysql service is not running.
My solution: restart the service named "mysql" and rerun the workbench. Restarting the service takes a while, but it works.
To be up to date for upper versions and later visitors :
Currently I'm working on a win7 64bit having different tools on it including python 2.7.4 as a prerequisite for google android ...
When I upgraded from WB 6.0.8-win32 to upper versions to have 64bit performance I had some problems for example on 6.3.5-winx64 I had a bug in the details view of tables (disordered view) caused me to downgrade to 6.2.5-winx64.
As a GUI user, easy forward/backward engineering and db server relative items were working well but when we try to Database>Connect to Database we will have Not connected and will have python error if we try to execute a query however the DB server service is absolutely ran and is working well and this problem is not from the server and is from workbench. To resolve it we must use Query>Reconnect to Server to choose the DB connection explicitly and then almost everything looks good (this may be due to my multiple db connections and I couldn't find some solution to define the default db connection in workbench).
As a note : because I'm using latest Xampp version (even in linux addictively :) ), recently Xampp uses mariadb 10 instead of mysql 5.x causes the mysql file version to be 10 may cause some problems such as forward engineering of procedures which can be resolved via mysql_upgrade.exe but still when we try to check a db connection wb will inform about the wrong version however it is not critical and works well.
Conclusion : Thus sometimes db connection problems in workbench may be due to itself and not server (if you don't have other db connection relative problems).
My problem was that the MySQL server wasn't actually installed. I had run the MySQL Installer, but it didn't install the MySQL server.
I reran the installer, click "Add", and then added MySQL server to the list. Now it works fine.
In my case I have just installed MySQL Workbench but after uninstalling MySQL Workbench and installing MySQL installer and is same for both 32 and 64 bit then after it working like a charm. Hope it could be useful.
I just use:
sudo snap connect mysql-workbench-community:ssh-keys
sudo snap connect mysql-workbench-community:password-manager-service
I also struggled with this problem for quite a while.
I came accross this interesting thread from MySQL forum: http://forums.mysql.com/read.php?11,11388,11388#msg-11388
I also came accross (obviously) some good SO Q/A.
It seems that the message mentioned in "user948950" 's question can be coming from a wide range of reasons: log file too big, incorrect mysql.ini file values, spaces in the file path, security/acl issue, old entries in the registry, and so on.
So, after trying for 3h to fix this... I abandonned and decided to do a good old re-install.
This is where this post from (again) this MySQL thread came in useful, I quote:
Gary Williams wrote: Hi Guys,
I've had exactly the same problem and this is how I got it working
for me, starting with a non working installation.
Stop the windows service for any existing mysql installation.
Uninstall Mysql.
As with most uninstalls, old files are left behind. If your directory
is C:\mysql\ etc then delete the innob, etc, files but leave the
directories themselves as well as any existing databases in 'data'.
If your directory is C:\Program Files\ etc, delete all the mysql
directories.
It's now worth running regedit to make sure the old registry entries are deleted as well by the uninstall. If not, delete them.
It's ok to use the new .msi installer (essential files only), however ....
Do not use their default install path! Some genius set a path with spaces in it! Choose the custom install and select a sensible path,
ie, C:\mysql (note from Adrien: C:\mysqldata for ... the data)
Do not choose to alter the security settings. Uncheck the relevant box and the install will complete without having to set a root
password.
I think I have remembered everything.
Good luck
Gary
I did get into troubles when simply copy/pasting the databases I had in my previous "data" directory to the new one. So the work around I found was to export each database (I know... a lot of fun) and then re-import them one by one.
FYI: I used the following command to import C:/<MySQLInstallDir>/My SQL Server x.x/bin/mysql -u root -p <dbName> < "<dirPathOfDump>\<dumpName>.sql", that is for instance C:/mysql/MySQL Server 5.6/bin/mysql -u root -p mySupaCoolDb < "C:\mySupaCoolDbDump20130901.sql"
2022 and beyond this works for me:
sudo nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
change
bind-address = 127.0.0.1
to
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
Then remember to restart mysql sudo systemctl restart mysql
Initially I was confused, but I was able to solve the problem.
If your workbench was downloaded through the Snap package manager you could easily use this command to solve the problem, very simple:
sudo snap connect mysql-workbench-community:password-manager-service :password-manager-service
Go to services.msc and find MySQL.
If "Log on As" section is 'Network Service', then:
Double click on the MySQL row to open a pop-up
go to "Log on" tab
Select Log on as: "Local System account" and check "Allow service to interact with desktop"
Voilà, now you can start your service on localhost and make sure you enter correct root/user password on your MySQL Workbench, and you are good to go.
If you are using snap to install mysql workbench, try this:
sudo snap connect mysql-workbench-community:password-manager-service :password-manager-service to allow sandboxed package to access password service
askubuntu.com/a/1242777/1621549
This Solution was made as a comment before by Rohim Chou

Can't access MySQL server, don't know the password of a root account

For some reason beyond me I can't access the mysql server on a machine. I'm looking at an untouched MT (dv) server with CentOS 5. Any ideas on how to get the root going?
Start (first stop the running one) your MySQL in safemode with skiped grant tables eg.:
safe_mysqld --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking
Thereafter you should have access to your database without password and could create a new user/password.