MySQL join multiple tables and limit the output from "ON" - mysql

when i write a MySQL query, there occur a problem. here is my query
SELECT
SUM(view_product_count_details.view_product_count) AS count_sum,
product_details.product_name,
product_details.product_url,
product_details.product_price,
product_image_details.product_image_name,
main_category_details.main_category_url,
sub_category_details.sub_category_url
FROM
view_product_count_details
JOIN
product_details ON view_product_count_details.product_id_fk = product_details.product_id
JOIN
product_image_details ON product_image_details.product_id_fk = view_product_count_details.product_id_fk
JOIN
main_category_details ON product_details.product_main_cat_id = main_category_details.main_category_id
JOIN
sub_category_details ON product_details.product_sub_cat_id_fk = sub_category_details.sub_category_id
WHERE
view_product_count_details.view_product_status = 'active'
GROUP BY view_product_count_details.product_id_fk
ORDER BY count_sum DESC
LIMIT 4
Here I have multiple images for one product.the images are in table "product_image_details". this query returns count as the number of images, where I need the count of product viewed by people which is stored in table "view_product_count_details". when I just pick the count, i got the count as it is. but when i join the table "product_image details", result become wrong. Is there any way to do it in single query?
Please help me... Thanks in advance.... :)

You can do it by having an inline query. I am not sure how this will perform when you have more data.
SELECT table1.*,product_image_details.product_image_name FROM
(
SELECT
SUM(view_product_count_details.view_product_count) AS count_sum,
product_details.product_id,
product_details.product_name,
product_details.product_url,
product_details.product_price,
main_category_details.main_category_url,
sub_category_details.sub_category_url
FROM
view_product_count_details
JOIN
product_details ON view_product_count_details.product_id_fk = product_details.product_id
JOIN
product_image_details ON product_image_details.product_id_fk = view_product_count_details.product_id_fk
JOIN
main_category_details ON product_details.product_main_cat_id = main_category_details.main_category_id
JOIN
sub_category_details ON product_details.product_sub_cat_id_fk = sub_category_details.sub_category_id
WHERE
view_product_count_details.view_product_status = 'active'
GROUP BY view_product_count_details.product_id_fk
ORDER BY count_sum DESC
LIMIT 4
) table1
JOIN
product_image_details ON product_image_details.product_id_fk = table1.product_id
LIMIT 4

Related

How can I grab all rows from one table, but filter the second table?

I am running a query on a PHP page that will pull all records from one table, INNER JOIN with two other tables and then list all of the results. However on the second table I only want the most recent record.
Here is my query
SELECT * FROM wn_trailer
INNER JOIN (
SELECT id, trailer_id, trailer_status, trailer_assigned, MAX(last_update), trailer_lat, trailer_long
FROM wn_trailer_history
) AS th ON wn_trailer.id = th.trailer_id
INNER JOIN wn_trailer_status ON wn_trailer_status.id = th.trailer_status
INNER JOIN wn_users ON wn_users.id = th.trailer_assigned
ORDER BY trailer_number ASC
The query runs but returns only the first record.
You want an additional JOIN to bring in the data on the last update date. Also, your subquery needs a GROUP BY:
SELECT *
FROM wn_trailer t INNER JOIN
(SELECT trailer_id, MAX(last_update) as max_last_update
FROM wn_trailer_history
GROUP BY trailer_id
) tht
ON t.id = tht.trailer_id INNER JOIN
wn_trailer_history th
ON th.trailer_id = tht.trailer_id AND
th.last_update = tht.max_last_update INNER JOIN
wn_trailer_status ts
ON ts.id = th.trailer_status INNER JOIN
wn_users u
ON u.id = th.trailer_assigned
ORDER BY trailer_number ASC;
I also added table aliases so the query is easier to write and to read.

SQL - order by is breaking my query when there is no reviews

I have the rather lengthy SQL query that I have included below. As you can see it orders by AvgRating and NumReviews, both of which rely on data from the reviews table. Unfortunately I need to see the rows in my results even when there are no reviews, currently if there are no reviews to order by then that row just doesnt show up in the results. All help greatly appreciated.
SELECT travisor_tradesperson.name, travisor_tradesperson.id, travisor_catagory.catname,
travisor_company.cname, travisor_company.description, travisor_company.city, travisor_company.address, travisor_company.postcode, travisor_company.phone,
ROUND(AVG(travisor_review.rating)) as RoundAvgRating, AVG(travisor_review.rating) as AvgRating, COUNT(travisor_review.rating) as NumReviews
FROM `travisor_tradesperson`
INNER JOIN travisor_company
ON travisor_tradesperson.company = travisor_company.id
INNER JOIN travisor_catagory
ON travisor_tradesperson.catagory = travisor_catagory.id
INNER JOIN travisor_review
ON travisor_review.tradesperson = travisor_tradesperson.id
WHERE travisor_catagory.catname = '$catagory'
AND travisor_company.city = '$city'
GROUP BY travisor_tradesperson.name, travisor_catagory.catname, travisor_company.cname,
travisor_company.description
ORDER BY AvgRating DESC, NumReviews DESC
Left join travisor_review instead of Inner Join. Inner join will only find records that are present in both tables. If you have no reviews for that tradesperson record, it will drop from the results set.
Left join will return a NULL if it cannot match on the join predicate. In this case, the tradesperson will return but with a NULL. Convert the NULL to a 0 if needed and that should fix your AVG.

MySQL group by twice and COUNT

Some sql query gives me the following result:
As you can see, it already has GROUP BY.
So what I need? I need to group it again (by treatment_name) and count rows for each group. See more details on screenshot.
Here is full query:
SELECT
treatment_summaries.*
FROM `treatment_summaries`
INNER JOIN
`treatments`
ON
`treatments`.`treatment_summary_id` = `treatment_summaries`.`id`
AND
(treatment <> '' and treatment is not null)
INNER JOIN
`treatment_reviews`
ON
`treatment_reviews`.`treatment_id` = `treatments`.`id`
INNER JOIN
`conditions_treatment_reviews`
ON
`conditions_treatment_reviews`.`treatment_review_id` = `treatment_reviews`.`id`
INNER JOIN
`conditions` ON `conditions`.`id` = `conditions_treatment_reviews`.`condition_id`
INNER JOIN `conditions_treatment_summaries` `conditions_treatment_summaries_join`
ON
`conditions_treatment_summaries_join`.`treatment_summary_id` = `treatment_summaries`.`id`
INNER JOIN `conditions` `conditions_treatment_summaries`
ON `conditions_treatment_summaries`.`id` = `conditions_treatment_summaries_join`.`condition_id`
WHERE
`conditions`.`id` = 9
AND `conditions`.`id` IN (9)
AND (latest_review_id is not null)
GROUP BY
treatment_reviews.id
ORDER BY
treatment_summaries.reviews_count desc
LIMIT 20 OFFSET 0
Maybe there is another issue, cause GROUP BY should not leave same lines (for given column), but anyway you can wrap it like this:
SELECT * FROM ( YOUR_SQL_SELECT_WITH_EVERYTHING ) GROUP BY id
So the result you get will behave as another table and you can do all operations like GROUP BY again.

MySQL Inner Join with where clause sorting and limit, subquery?

Everything in the following query results in one line for each invBlueprintTypes row with the correct information. But I'm trying to add something to it. See below the codeblock.
Select
blueprintType.typeID,
blueprintType.typeName Blueprint,
productType.typeID,
productType.typeName Item,
productType.portionSize,
blueprintType.basePrice * 0.9 As bpoPrice,
productGroup.groupName ItemGroup,
productCategory.categoryName ItemCategory,
blueprints.productionTime,
blueprints.techLevel,
blueprints.researchProductivityTime,
blueprints.researchMaterialTime,
blueprints.researchCopyTime,
blueprints.researchTechTime,
blueprints.productivityModifier,
blueprints.materialModifier,
blueprints.wasteFactor,
blueprints.maxProductionLimit,
blueprints.blueprintTypeID
From
invBlueprintTypes As blueprints
Inner Join invTypes As blueprintType On blueprints.blueprintTypeID = blueprintType.typeID
Inner Join invTypes As productType On blueprints.productTypeID = productType.typeID
Inner Join invGroups As productGroup On productType.groupID = productGroup.groupID
Inner Join invCategories As productCategory On productGroup.categoryID = productCategory.categoryID
Where
blueprints.techLevel = 1 And
blueprintType.published = 1 And
productType.marketGroupID Is Not Null And
blueprintType.basePrice > 0
So what I need to get in here is the following table with the columns below it so I can use the values timestamp and sort the entire result by profitHour
tablename: invBlueprintTypesPrices
columns: blueprintTypeID, timestamp, profitHour
I need this information with the following select in mind. Using a select to show my intention of the JOIN/in-query select or whatever that can do this.
SELECT * FROM invBlueprintTypesPrices
WHERE blueprintTypeID = blueprintType.typeID
ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT 1
And I need the main row from table invBlueprintTypes to still show even if there is no result from the invBlueprintTypesPrices. The LIMIT 1 is because I want the newest row possible, but deleting the older data is not a option since history is needed.
If I've understood correctly I think I need a subquery select, but how to do that? I've tired adding the exact query that is above with a AS blueprintPrices after the query's closing ), but did not work with a error with the
WHERE blueprintTypeID = blueprintType.typeID
part being the focus of the error. I have no idea why. Anyone who can solve this?
You'll need to use a LEFT JOIN to check for NULL values in invBlueprintTypesPrices. To mimic the LIMIT 1 per TypeId, you can use the MAX() or to truly make sure you only return a single record, use a row number -- this depends on whether you can have multiple max time stamps for each type id. Assuming not, then this should be close:
Select
...
From
invBlueprintTypes As blueprints
Inner Join invTypes As blueprintType On blueprints.blueprintTypeID = blueprintType.typeID
Inner Join invTypes As productType On blueprints.productTypeID = productType.typeID
Inner Join invGroups As productGroup On productType.groupID = productGroup.groupID
Inner Join invCategories As productCategory On productGroup.categoryID = productCategory.categoryID
Left Join (
SELECT MAX(TimeStamp) MaxTime, TypeId
FROM invBlueprintTypesPrices
GROUP BY TypeId
) blueprintTypePrice On blueprints.blueprintTypeID = blueprintTypePrice.typeID
Left Join invBlueprintTypesPrices blueprintTypePrices On
blueprintTypePrice.TypeId = blueprintTypePrices.TypeId AND
blueprintTypePrice.MaxTime = blueprintTypePrices.TimeStamp
Where
blueprints.techLevel = 1 And
blueprintType.published = 1 And
productType.marketGroupID Is Not Null And
blueprintType.basePrice > 0
Order By
blueprintTypePrices.profitHour
Assuming you might have the same max time stamp with 2 different records, replace the 2 left joins above with something similar to this getting the row number:
Left Join (
SELECT #rn:=IF(#prevTypeId=TypeId,#rn+1,1) rn,
TimeStamp,
TypeId,
profitHour,
#prevTypeId:=TypeId
FROM (SELECT *
FROM invBlueprintTypesPrices
ORDER BY TypeId, TimeStamp DESC) t
JOIN (SELECT #rn:=0) t2
) blueprintTypePrices On blueprints.blueprintTypeID = blueprintTypePrices.typeID AND blueprintTypePrices.rn=1
You don't say where you are putting the subquery. If in the select clause, then you have a problem because you are returning more than one value.
You can't put this into the from clause directly, because you have a correlated subquery (not allowed).
Instead, you can put it in like this:
from . . .
(select *
from invBLueprintTypesPrices ibptp
where ibtp.timestamp = (select ibptp2.timestamp
from invBLueprintTypesPrices ibptp2
where ibptp.blueprintTypeId = ibptp2.blueprintTypeId
order by timestamp desc
limit 1
)
) ibptp
on ibptp.blueprintTypeId = blueprintType.TypeID
This identifies the most recent records for all the blueprintTypeids in the subquery. It then joins in the one that matches.

Multiple Joins Mysql Doubles SUM values

Im trying to make a a query, but its doubling the Sum values
SELECT
cidades.id AS id,
cidades.name AS municipio,
Sum(conjuntos.n_uhs) AS uh,
programas.id AS programa,
conjuntos.name
FROM
conjuntos
Inner Join conjuntos_programas ON conjuntos_programas.conjunto_id = conjuntos.id
Inner Join programas ON programas.id = conjuntos_programas.programa_id
Inner Join cidades ON conjuntos.cidade_id = cidades.id
WHERE
conjuntos.situation_id = 2
GROUP BY
conjuntos.cidade_id
ORDER BY
municipio ASC
You've got duplicate rows, you can check this by removing the group by and the SUM(... from your query.
Change the query as follows and tell me if that fixes to problem.
SELECT DISTINCT
cidades.id AS id,
cidades.name AS municipio,
SUM(conjuntos.n_uhs) AS uh,
programas.id AS programa,
conjuntos.name
FROM conjuntos
INNER JOIN conjuntos_programas ON conjuntos_programas.conjunto_id = conjuntos.id
INNER JOIN programas ON programas.id = conjuntos_programas.programa_id
INNER JOIN cidades ON conjuntos.cidade_id = cidades.id
WHERE conjuntos.situation_id = 2
GROUP BY conjuntos.cidade_id
ORDER BY municipio ASC
It sounds like you have a one to many relationship between two or more of your tables to be doing this. Try doing a SELECT * and start debugging your query to see where it is duplicating the rows.