I have only two input parameters in my feedback form, email, feedback and a submit button only.
I want to send(POST) this data to a specific URL like http://questoons.com/data.php
So how can I post data from windows phone 8 app to a specific URL?
Any code sample or web link would be highly appreciated.
I reccomend to write a specific class for working with POST.
public class PostRequestParameters
{
public List<PostRequestParameterObject> prms;
public PostRequestParameters()
{
prms = new List<PostRequestParameterObject>();
}
public void AddPair(string id, string val)
{
prms.Add(new PostRequestParameterObject(id, val));
}
public String FormPostData()
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < prms.Count; i++)
{
if (i == 0)
{
buffer.Append(System.Net.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(prms[i].id) + "=" + System.Net.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(prms[i].value));
}
else
{
buffer.Append("&" + System.Net.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(prms[i].id) + "=" + System.Net.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(prms[i].value));
}
}
return buffer.ToString();
}
}
public class PostRequestParameterObject
{
public string id;
public string value;
public PostRequestParameterObject(string id, string val)
{
this.id = id;
this.value = val;
}
}
Then you can use it to send POST data:
private void buttonSend_Tap(object sender, System.Windows.Input.GestureEventArgs e)
{
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
wc.UploadStringCompleted += new UploadStringCompletedEventHandler(wc_UploadStringCompleted);
wc.Headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
PostRequestParameters prms = new PostRequestParameters();
prms.AddPair("par1", textBox1.Text);
prms.AddPair("par2", textBox2.Text);
prms.AddPair("par3", GetMPar3());
wc.UploadStringAsync(new Uri(url), "POST", prms.FormPostData(), null);
}
// you can parse response here
private void wc_UploadStringCompleted(object sender, UploadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
// do something
}
You can try using WebClient's UploadStringAsync() function :
string URI = "http://www.myurl.com/post.php";
string myParameters = "param1=value1¶m2=value2¶m3=value3";
var wc = new WebClient();
wc.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
wc.UploadStringAsync(new Uri(URI, UriKind.Absolute), myParameters);
[For Reference]
Related
logcat screenshot
**after parsing json if there is no value for opening_hours nothing is displaying how to handle that please help me.
url="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=ChIJoTjQ-EC_wjsRjC-0kVQOIg0&key=API_KEY" **
I did all techniques but not got success in that please help me to resolve this error
public class Details extends AppCompatActivity {
private ImageView image_details, open, close;
private TextView text_mobile, openNow;
private RequestQueue mRequestQueue;
String place_id, img_url, mobile, open_now;
ArrayList<DetailsPojo> mDetailsList;
private Context mContext;
LinearLayout openingLayout;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_details);
findViewByIds();
mRequestQueue = VolleySingleton.getInstance().getRequestQueue();
Intent intent = getIntent();
//if (getIntent().hasExtra("PLACE_ID"))
place_id = intent.getStringExtra("PLACE_ID");
Toast.makeText(this, "Place ID :" + place_id.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
parseJson();
}
private void parseJson() {
String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=" + place_id + "&key=" + KEY;
Log.d("DetailedURL",url);
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET, url, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
JSONObject resultObject = response.getJSONObject("result");
mobile = resultObject.optString("formatted_phone_number", "not available");
if (resultObject.has("formatted_phone_number")) {
text_mobile.setText(mobile);
} else {
text_mobile.setText("not available");
}
JSONObject openingObject = resultObject.getJSONObject("opening_hours");
open_now = openingObject.optString("open_now", "Not provided");
if(resultObject.has("opening_hours")) {
if (open_now.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
open.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
openNow.setText("Open");
} else {
close.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
openNow.setText("Closed");
}
}else {
openNow.setText("no information provided for Open/Close");
}
if(resultObject.has("photos")){
JSONArray photosArray = resultObject.getJSONArray("photos");
for (int i = 0; i < photosArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject photosObject = photosArray.getJSONObject(i);
img_url = URL_PHOTO + photosObject.optString("photo_reference","No image available") + "&key=" + KEY;
if (img_url.isEmpty()) {
image_details.setImageResource(R.drawable.hospital);
} else {
Picasso.with(mContext).load(img_url).fit().centerInside().into(image_details);
}
}
}else{
image_details.setImageResource(R.drawable.no_image_available);
}
// mDetailsList.add(new DetailsPojo(img_url));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
error.printStackTrace();
}
});
mRequestQueue.add(request);
}
private void findViewByIds() {
image_details = findViewById(R.id.image_view);
open = findViewById(R.id.open);
close = findViewById(R.id.closed);
text_mobile = findViewById(R.id.text_mobile);
openNow = findViewById(R.id.text_open_now);
openingLayout=findViewById(R.id.Openinglayout);
}
}
Please check your JSON that is coming from the Google APIs https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=ChIJoTjQ-EC_wjsRjC-0kVQOIg0&key=AIzaSyBB8VIJUlcVwYC2EnEQATSMIa9S1cDguDg
as you can see in Logcat that it is saying that No value for "opening_hours".
& you are trying to get that JSONObject without checking it that it exists or not.
here you can see your code :-
JSONObject openingObject = resultObject.getJSONObject("opening_hours");
So first validate it that it is coming or not as per the documentation it can even throw the exception if the mapping does not go well.
https://developer.android.com/reference/org/json/JSONObject#getJSONObject(java.lang.String)
Please recommend the optimal approach for parsing urlencoded or JSON-encoded responses when using Jetty HttpClient.
For example, I have created the following utility class for sending ADM-messages and use BufferingResponseListener there, with UrlEncoded.decodeUtf8To (for parsing bearer token response) and JSON.parse (for parsing message sending response):
private final HttpClient mHttpClient;
private final String mTokenRequest;
private String mAccessToken;
private long mExpiresIn;
public Adm(HttpClient httpClient) {
mHttpClient = httpClient;
MultiMap<String> params = new MultiMap<>();
params.add("grant_type", "client_credentials");
params.add("scope", "messaging:push");
params.add("client_id", "amzn1.application-oa2-client.XXXXX");
params.add("client_secret", "XXXXX");
mTokenRequest = UrlEncoded.encode(params, null, false);
}
private final BufferingResponseListener mMessageListener = new BufferingResponseListener() {
#Override
public void onComplete(Result result) {
if (!result.isSucceeded()) {
if (result.getResponse().getStatus() % 100 == 4) {
String jsonStr = getContentAsString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
Map<String, String> resp = (Map<String, String>) JSON.parse(jsonStr);
String reason = resp.get("reason");
if ("AccessTokenExpired".equals(reason)) {
postToken();
} else if ("Unregistered".equals(reason)) {
// delete the invalid ADM registration id from the database
}
}
return;
}
String jsonStr = getContentAsString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
Map<String, String> resp = (Map<String, String>) JSON.parse(jsonStr);
String oldRegistrationId = (String) result.getRequest().getAttributes().get("registrationID");
String newRegistrationId = resp.get("registrationID");
if (newRegistrationId != null && !newRegistrationId.equals(oldRegistrationId)) {
// update the changed ADM registration id in the database
}
}
};
private final BufferingResponseListener mTokenListener = new BufferingResponseListener() {
#Override
public void onComplete(Result result) {
if (result.isSucceeded()) {
String urlencodedStr = getContentAsString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
MultiMap<String> params = new MultiMap<>();
UrlEncoded.decodeUtf8To(urlencodedStr, params);
long now = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
mExpiresIn = now + Long.parseLong(params.getString("expires_in"));
mAccessToken = params.getString("access_token");
}
}
};
public void postMessage(String registrationId, int uid, String jsonStr) {
long now = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
if (mAccessToken == null || mAccessToken.length() < 32 || mExpiresIn < now) {
postToken();
return;
}
mHttpClient.POST(String.format("https://api.amazon.com/messaging/registrations/%1$s/messages", registrationId))
.header(HttpHeader.ACCEPT, "application/json")
.header(HttpHeader.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json")
.header(HttpHeader.AUTHORIZATION, "Bearer " + mAccessToken)
.header("X-Amzn-Type-Version", "com.amazon.device.messaging.ADMMessage#1.0")
.header("X-Amzn-Accept-Type", "com.amazon.device.messaging.ADMSendResult#1.0")
.attribute("registrationID", registrationId)
.content(new StringContentProvider(jsonStr))
.send(mMessageListener);
}
private void postToken() {
mHttpClient.POST("https://api.amazon.com/auth/O2/token")
.header(HttpHeader.ACCEPT, "application/json")
.header(HttpHeader.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
.content(new StringContentProvider(mTokenRequest))
.send(mTokenListener);
}
The above class works okay, but seeing that there are Jetty-methods with InputStream in arguments, like
UrlEncoded.decodeTo(java.io.InputStream in, MultiMap map, java.lang.String charset, int maxLength, int maxKeys)
and
JSON.parse(java.io.InputStream in)
I wonder if there is a smarter way to fetch and parse... maybe with something more effective than BufferingResponseListener?
In other words my question is please:
How to use the "streaming" version of the above parsing methods with HttpClient?
I'm trying to read the following json in a windows phone app using newtonsoft.json
I can't read anything. the also looks pretty strange to me.
{"type": "Menu","menu":
[{"0":"antipasto","tipo_piatto":"antipasto","1":"porchetta","nome_piatto":"porchetta","2":"1","prezzo":"1"},
{"0":"primo","tipo_piatto":"primo","1":"matriciana","nome_piatto":"matriciana","2":"5","prezzo":"5"},
{"0":"secondo","tipo_piatto":"secondo","1":"salsicce","nome_piatto":"salsicce","2":"4","prezzo":"4"},
{"0":"contorno","tipo_piatto":"contorno","1":"patate","nome_piatto":"patate","2":"2","prezzo":"2"},
{"0":"dolce","tipo_piatto":"dolce","1":"gelato","nome_piatto":"gelato","2":"6","prezzo":"6"}]}
this is my c# code for now
public class piatto_menu_giorno
{
public string tipo_piatto { get; set; }
public string nome_piatto { get; set; }
public string prezzo { get; set; }
}
public menu()
{
InitializeComponent();
WebClient webClient = new WebClient();
Uri uri = new Uri("http://www.stepapp.it/areacli/extDevice/getMenuOdierno_101.php");
webClient.OpenReadCompleted += new OpenReadCompletedEventHandler(fine_lettura_web);
webClient.OpenReadAsync(uri);
}
private void fine_lettura_web(object sender, OpenReadCompletedEventArgs e)
{
DataContractJsonSerializer json = null;
json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(ObservableCollection<piatto_menu_giorno>));
ObservableCollection<piatto_menu_giorno> menu = json.ReadObject(e.Result) as ObservableCollection<piatto_menu_giorno>;
if(menu==null)
menu_giorno.Text = "null";
else
foreach (piatto_menu_giorno piatto in menu)
{
menu_giorno.Text += piatto.nome_piatto + "\n";
}
}
sorry for all the variables name that are in italian
I am writing a code for you it will help you to deserialize the object from json to yourClassCustomObject.
private async Task<List<piatto_menu_giorno>> MyDeserializerFunAsync()
{
List<piatto_menu_giorno> book = new List<piatto_menu_giorno>();
try
{
//I am taking my url from appsettings. myKey is my appsetting key. You can write direct your url.
string url = (string)appSettings["mykey"];
var request = HttpWebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Accept = "application/json;odata=verbose";
var factory = new TaskFactory();
var task = factory.FromAsync<WebResponse>(request.BeginGetResponse,request.EndGetResponse, null);
var response = await task;
Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
string data;
using (var reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream))
{
data = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
responseStream.Close();
DataContractJsonSerializer json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(List<piatto_menu_giorno>));
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data));
book = (List<piatto_menu_giorno>)json.ReadObject(ms);
return book;
}
}
Above code is working in my wp8 application it is faster you can try, it will help you. I am performing asynchronous operation but you can create your simple method with piatto_menu_giorno return type.
I'm new to WP7 app development and I'm having trouble passing parameters to an API on a website.
It's my understanding that the onNavigatedTo() is fired first when a page is open on the WP7, however when I try to grab the parameters the webClient_DownloadStringCompleted() is fired first.
public partial class Ranks : PhoneApplicationPage
{
private WebClient webClient;
private string pageType;
private string pagePosition;
public Ranks()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.webClient = new WebClient();
string header_auth = "application/json";
this.webClient.DownloadStringCompleted += new DownloadStringCompletedEventHandler(webClient_DownloadStringCompleted);
this.webClient.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization] = header_auth;
Uri serviceUri = new Uri(#"http://www.example.com/api/API.php?type=" + pageType + "&position=" + pagePosition);
this.webClient.DownloadStringAsync(serviceUri);
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
{
string type, position;
if (NavigationContext.QueryString.TryGetValue("type", out type))
{
pageType = type;
}
if (NavigationContext.QueryString.TryGetValue("pos", out position))
{
pagePosition = position;
}
}
void webClient_DownloadStringCompleted(object sender, DownloadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
string myJsonString = e.Result;
List<PlayerDetails> dataSource = new List<PlayerDetails>();
//load into memory stream
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(myJsonString)))
{
//parse into jsonser
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(PlayerDetails[]));
PlayerDetails[] obj = (PlayerDetails[])ser.ReadObject(ms);
foreach (PlayerDetails plyr in obj)
{
dataSource.Add(plyr);
}
playerList.ItemsSource = dataSource;
}
}
Whenever the URI string is built it's missing the parameters 'pageType' and 'pagePosition'
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
The class constructor will always get called before OnNavigatedTo. you should move that code from the constructor, and into OnNavigatedTo (or Loaded).
I'm guessing that you have that code in the constructor because you only want it to happen once per page load (i.e. not when the user navigates Back onto the page). If that's the case, you can check the NavigationMode.
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
{
if (e.NavigationMode == NavigationMode.New)
{
string type, position;
if (NavigationContext.QueryString.TryGetValue("type", out type))
{
pageType = type;
}
if (NavigationContext.QueryString.TryGetValue("pos", out position))
{
pagePosition = position;
}
this.webClient = new WebClient();
string header_auth = "application/json";
this.webClient.DownloadStringCompleted += new DownloadStringCompletedEventHandler(webClient_DownloadStringCompleted);
this.webClient.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization] = header_auth;
Uri serviceUri = new Uri(#"http://www.example.com/api/API.php?type=" + pageType + "&position=" + pagePosition);
this.webClient.DownloadStringAsync(serviceUri);
}
}
I have pasted a code snippet for HTTP Post where I am POSTING a multipart message to the server which needs Authentication. I am expecting a JSON response, but when I run this I always get the login page in HTML.
public final class MyScreen extends MainScreen {
private RichTextField _Output;
public MyScreen() {
// Set the displayed title of the screen
setTitle("MyTitle");
_Output = new RichTextField();
add(_Output);
addMenuItem(_GetDataAction);
}
protected MenuItem _GetDataAction = new MenuItem("GetData", 100000, 10) {
public void run() {
String URL = "<Sample URL Goes Here>";
ServiceRequestThread svc = new ServiceRequestThread(URL,
(MyScreen) UiApplication.getUiApplication()
.getActiveScreen());
svc.start();
}
};
public void updateDestination(final String text) {
UiApplication.getUiApplication().invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
_Output.setText(text);
}
});
}
}
class ServiceRequestThread extends Thread {
protected String _URL;
protected MyScreen _Dest = null;
protected URLEncodedPostData _PostData = null;
StringBuffer writer = new StringBuffer();
public void setPOSTData(URLEncodedPostData data) {
_PostData = data;
}
public ServiceRequestThread(String URL, MyScreen screen) {
super();
_Dest = screen;
_URL = URL;
}
public void run() {
try
{
String boundary = "SATBA";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String data1 = "{\"IMPORTING\":{ \"IN_COUNTRY_CODE\":\"US\"}}";
String CRLF = "\r\n";
byte[] encoded = Base64OutputStream.encode
("User:password".getBytes(), 0, "User:password".length(), false,false);
"Prepare the data for post"
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"param\"").append(
CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Type: text/json; charset=" + "UTF-8").append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit").append(CRLF);
writer.append("Request-Id:Abcd123456" ).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Request-Type:rfc_json").append(CRLF);
writer.append("function:00163E0136C01EE0AE8B059433A71727")
.append(CRLF);
writer.append(CRLF);
writer.append(data1).append(CRLF);
writer.append("--" + boundary + "--").append(CRLF);
String string = new String(writer);
HttpConnection conn1 = (HttpConnection)Connector.open(_URL,Connector.READ_WRITE);
conn1.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.POST);
conn1.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic "+ new String(encoded));
conn1.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","multipart/mixed; boundary=" + boundary);
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(conn1.openOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
osw.write(string);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
int responseCode = conn1.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpConnection.HTTP_OK) {
InputStream data = conn1.openInputStream();
StringBuffer raw = new StringBuffer();
byte[] buf = new byte[4096];
int nRead = data.read(buf);
while (nRead > 0) {
raw.append(new String(buf, 0, nRead));
nRead = data.read(buf);
}
_Dest.updateDestination(raw.toString());
} else {
_Dest.updateDestination("responseCode="
+ Integer.toString(responseCode));
}
}
catch( IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
_Dest.updateDestination("Exception:"+e.toString());
}
}
}
Turns out the code was perfectly alright and the issue was on the rim.public property file where the application.handler.http.AuthenticationSupport was set to true and because of this it was not loggging in.
Now I set it to false and get the correct response.