Perl Decode JSON - Not an ARRAY referencce - json
Getting error "Not an ARRAY reference" when trying to print my hash. Not sure where I am going wrong. IS there a way to print the decoded json in such a way that it makes identfying the hash elements easier?
use JSON qw( decode_json );
my $owm_json= <<'__EOI__';
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__EOI__
my $decoded = decode_json($owm_json);
print $decoded->{list}[0]->{weather}[0]->{description};
Your string $owm_json isn't a valid Perl string. From the short segment:
"{"cod":"200","city":{"id":"4270936","name":
This should actually be:
"{\"cod\":\"200\",\"city\":{\"id\":\"4270936\",\"name\":
You need to escape the inner quotation marks. Try putting use strict at the beginning of the script and that should have caught this error.
Update from comments:
Looking at your JSON data, you do have an incorrect access to the descpiption field. Here's the section you are trying to display in your example:
"list" : {
"0" : {
"weather" : [{
"id" : 803,
"main" : "Clouds",
"description" : "broken clouds",
"icon" : "04n"
}
],
Notice that after "list" you have "0", not an array reference which would use the [] characters. In your script, after {list} use {0} and not [0] and that should fix your issue:
print $decoded->{list}{0}{weather}[0]{description};
The value of list is a hash (...,"list":{"0":{...},...), but you try to dereference is with ->[0] which is an array dereference.
You want:
$decoded->{list}{0}{weather}[0]{description}
instead of
$decoded->{list}[0]{weather}[0]{description}
Related
How to return number and newline with JSON
I want to return a number and a new line { data : "3 "} But every time, I try to do this it is considered invalid Update My parser tool tries to do things with Newlines. Here is the complete screenshot: ** Update 2** This is with jsonlint.com
The problem is that data is not a valid key (check https://www.json.org/ or Do the JSON keys have to be surrounded by quotes?), you need to use quotes for keys in order to have valid syntax. Also you need to add \n for a new line character: { "data": "3\n"}
I pasted this into the console without an error: { "data" : "3\n"} Testing one step further: a = { "data" : "3\n"} a.data + "hello" // pasted into the console produced this: 3 hello
jsonPath - how to filter results by matching substring
I have a structure like this: {"payload": { "Item1": { "property1": "Sunday", "property2": "suffering_8890" }, "Item2": { "property1": "Monday", "property2": "misery_0776" }, "Item3": { "property1": "Tuesday", "property2": "pain_6756" } } } I need the property2 value that contains a certain sub-string (i.e- "misery"). Ultimately I just need the 4-digit code, but even getting the full value will work. I am able to get a list of all the property2 values by using: $..property2 This returns: Result[0] = suffering_8890 Result[1] = misery_0776 Result[2] = pain_6756 How do I filter it so that it only gives me the result containing the substring "misery"?
With regards to full value you can use a Filter Operator like: $..[?(#.property2 =~ /misery.*?/i)].property2 Demo: You can extract the 4-digit value out of the variable using Regular Expression Extractor If you want to do this in one shot: Add JSR223 PostProcessor as a child of the request which returns above JSON Put the following code into "Script" area vars.put('misery', ((com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath.read(prev.getResponseDataAsString(), '$..[?(#.property2 =~ /misery.*?/i)].property2').get(0) =~ ('(\\d+)'))[0][1])) Refer the extracted value as ${misery} where required More information: Apache Groovy - Why and How You Should Use It
You can use a regular expression extractor as well for the mentioned scenario to fetch the four-digit as below property2": "misery_(.*)" This will help you to save the four-digit code in JMeter variables right away. If you insist you to find out the required value from JSON using jsonpath, you can use JSON filter as below :- $..[?(#.property2.indexOf('misery')>=0)]..property2
Python: create json query
I'm trying to get python to create a json formatted like : [ { "machine_working": true }, { "MachineName": "TBL165-169", "MachineType": "Rig Test" } ] However, i can seam to do it, this is the code i have currently but its giving me error this_is_a_dict_too=[] this_is_a_dict_too = dict(State="on",dict(MachineType="machinetype1",MachineName="MachineType2")) File "c:\printjson.py", line 40 this_is_a_dict_too = dict(Statedsf="test",dict(MachineType="Rig Test",MachineName="TBL165-169")) SyntaxError: non-keyword arg after keyword arg
this_is_a_dict_too = [dict(machine_working=True),dict(MachineType="machinetype1",MachineName="MachineType2")] print(this_is_a_dict_too)
You are trying to make dictionary in dictionary, the error message say that you try to add element without name (corresponding key) dict(a='b', b=dict(state='on')) will work, but dict(a='b', dict(state='on')) won't. The thing that you presented is list, so you can use list((dict(a='b'), dict(b='a'))) Note that example above use two dictionaries packed into tuple. or [ dict(a='b'), dict(b='a') ]
How to Convert a list of tuples into a Json string
I have a Erlang list of tuples as follows: [ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]} ] I wanted this list of tuples in this form: <<" [ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]}] ">> So I tried using JSON parsing libraries in erlang (both jiffy and jsx ) Here is what I did: A=[ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]} ], B=erlang:iolist_to_binary(io_lib:write(A)), jsx:encode(B). and I get the following output(here I have changed the list to binary since jsx accepts binary): <<"[{{[97]},[2],[{3,[98]},{4,[99]}],[5,[100]],[1,1],{e},[[102]]},{{[103]}, [3],[{6,[104]},{7,[105]}],[{8,[106]}],[1,1,1],{k},[[76]]}]">> jiffy:encode(B) also gives the same output. Can anyone help me to get the output as : <<" [ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]}] ">> instead of <<"[{{[97]},[2],[{3,[98]},{4,[99]}],[5,[100]],[1,1],{e},[[102]]},{{[103]}, [3],[{6,[104]},{7,[105]}],[{8,[106]}],[1,1,1],{k},[[76]]}]">> Thank you in advance
Instead of io_lib:write(A), use io_lib:format("~p", [A]). It tries to guess which lists are actually meant to be strings. (In Erlang, strings are actually lists of integers. Try it: "A" == [65]) > A=[ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]} ]. [{{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]}, {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]}] > B = erlang:iolist_to_binary(io_lib:format("~p", [A])). <<"[{{\"a\"},[2],[{3,\"b\"},{4,\"c\"}],[5,\"d\"],[1,1],{e},[\"f\"]},\n {{\"g\"},[3],[{6,\"h\"},{7,\"i\"}],[{8,\"j\"}],[1,1,1],{k},[\"L\"]}]">> If you don't want to see the backslashes before the double quotes, you can print the string to standard output: > io:format("~s\n", [B]). [{{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]}, {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]}]
<<" [ {{"a"},[2],[{3,"b"},{4,"c"}],[5,"d"],[1,1],{e},["f"]} , {{"g"},[3],[{6,"h"},{7,"i"}],[{8,"j"}],[1,1,1],{k},["L"]}] ">> This ^^ isn't a valid erlang term, but I think what you're getting at is that you want the "listy" strings, like "a" to be printed out like "a" instead of [97]. Unfortunately, I've found this to be a serious shortcoming of Erlang. The problem is that the string literal "a" is only syntactic sugar and is identical to the term [97], so any time you output it, you're subject to the vagaries of "is this thing a string or a list of integers?" The best way I know to get out of that is to use binaries as your strings wherever possible, like <<"a">> instead of "a".
Decode a JSON file with PHP
I have a classic JSON problem, and i know that many post are asking about that... But i doubt that the JSON i try to grab has a correct structure. The files Begin like that : [{ "time":"0-12h", "articles":[ { "id":1, "domain_id":22, "title":"Hi Guys" } { "id":2, "domain_id":17, "title":"Hi everyone" } ] }] I have try a lot of combinaison to echo the title : $data = json_decode($json, true); echo $data->articles; Or echo $data->articles->title; Or echo $data->articles[0]->title; Nothing works... :( Can you help me ? Thanks !
The second argument true to json_decode() means it should create associative arrays rather than objects for {} in the JSON. So in addition to dealing with the indexed arrays as Explosion Pills points out, you also need to use array syntax to access the keyed elements: $data[0]['articles'][0]['title'] If you want to be able to use -> syntax, leave out the second argument or set it to false. I'm hoping the missing comma in the JSON is an error when transcribing to the question. If not, you also need to fix the code that creates the JSON in the first place.
$data itself is an array. Try $data[0]->articles[0]->title; Also the JSON is not valid (missing a comma before the second articles array element).
there is a comma , missing } , { json_decode with the second parameter true returns an array print_r($data['articles']); echo $data['articles'] would output Array