Style css width:inherit? - html

I have some elements that are getting out of my parent div. Why?
Here is what I have
CSS:
.lightbox img {
margin-top: 2%;
}
.viewer-v3.lightbox {
overflow: auto;
display: block;
position: fixed;
z-index: 9999;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: black;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
}
.viewer img {
margin-top: 2%;
max-width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
}
.borderLightbox
{
border:#cccccc;
border-width:1%;
border-top-style:none;
border-right-style:solid;
border-bottom-style :solid;
border-left-style:solid;
position:relative;
width: 80%;
background-color:#e5e5e5;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
.headerLightbox
{
position:fixed;
background-color:#e5e5e5;
border:#cccccc;
border-width:1%;
width: inherit;
float:left;
border-top-style:solid;
border-right-style:none;
border-bottom-style :none;
border-left-style:none;
}
.actionsLightbox
{
background-color:#ffffff;
}
And HTML:
<div class="viewer-v3 lightbox">
<div class="borderLightbox">
<div class="headerLightbox">
HEADER
<div class="actionsLightbox">
ACTIONS
</div>
</div>
<img class="image" src="http://www.goldbergjones-or.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/how-to-get-divorced.jpg">
</div>
</div>
The problem is with headers and action always getting out of parent div. I don't know why, because all the widhts are inherited from parent div, and my header and actions div are always getting out of parent?

UPDATE 3
The solution is to add a content box around the content and let him have the scrollbar.
See this example.
HTML
<div class="viewer-v3 lightbox">
<div class="borderLightbox">
<div class="headerLightbox">
HEADER
<div class="actionsLightbox">
ACTIONS
</div>
</div>
<div class="contentbox">
<img class="image" src="http://www.goldbergjones-or.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/how-to-get-divorced.jpg">
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.lightbox img {
margin-top: 2%;
}
.viewer-v3.lightbox {
overflow: auto;
display: block;
position: fixed;
z-index: 9999;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: center;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: black;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
}
.viewer img {
margin-top: 2%;
max-width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
}
.contentbox {
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
.borderLightbox
{
border:#cccccc;
border-width:1%;
border-top-style:none;
border-right-style:solid;
border-bottom-style :solid;
border-left-style:solid;
position:relative;
width: 80%;
height: 100%;
background-color:#e5e5e5;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
overflow: visible;
}
.headerLightbox
{
position:fixed;
background-color:#e5e5e5;
border:#cccccc;
border-width:1%;
width: inherit;
float:left;
border-top-style:solid;
border-right-style:none;
border-bottom-style :none;
border-left-style:none;
}
.actionsLightbox
{
background-color:#ffffff;
}
UPDATE 2
Understood your requirements, and I am afraid it is not possible.
The reason for the behavior is that .viewer gets a scrollbar, therefore its content width won't equal to the width of the body.
Thus: 80% of viewer != 80% of body (which is what you have for the position: fixed .header)
To see what I mean, just remove the height: 100% from the .viewer, and everything pops into place (only that .viewer won't be scrollable which is a no go)
UPDATE 1
If you need it fixed: do pixel sizes help?
.borderLightbox {
width: 500px;
}
http://jsbin.com/AkAhawa/5
ORIGINAL
It is because you have the position: fixed; property.
Think about it as that takes it out of the context of its parent and makes the body its parent, so from then on, positioning and sizing the .headerLightbox will be relative to the viewport.
If you wish to simply display the header with width: 100% (regarding its parent) then use
.headerLightbox
{
width: 100%;
}

Related

div.fixed with 100% width only with css

How can I have div.fixed at 100% of the width of its parent .content? ... knowing that all widths will be variable, even .content
more or less what I need is .content with position: relative; div.fixed with the position: absolute; and width: 100%; But fixed at the top if I have a vertical scroll
and if possible without using JavaScript, only with CSS.
I was trying several things but none works, thank you for your time and help
.sidebar {
float: left;
background-color: red;
padding: 20px;
color: #fff;
}
.content {
float: left;
width: 40%;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #d5d2ca;
min-height: 900px;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: relative;
}
.fixed {
background-color: #aaffaa;
padding: 20px;
position: absolute;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: calc(100% - 40px);
}
.content p {
margin-top: 100px;
}
<div style="width: 90%; margin: 0 auto;">
<div class="sidebar">
the sidebar is going to have variable width
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="fixed">
Fixed
</div>
<p>content</p>
</div>
</div>
100% of .content? That would be
width:calc(40% - 40px);
change that line:
<div style="width: 90%; margin: 0 auto;">
to
<div style="width: 100%; margin: 0 auto;">
also add to the class:
.fixed {
width: 100%;
}
and remove width:40%; from the .content
I am not sure if i understand the problem correctly, but if you want to make the fixed div to have 100% of its parent, then the following should work
.content {
position: relative;
}
.fixed {
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
}
For your question to be solved, must width of .content equal with width of .fixed so, use of:
.fixed {
width: inherit;
//so .fixed get width 40%
}
But,
.fixed have position:fixed, so 40% is relative to the screen's viewport,
and
.content is 40% relative to his parent[div with width:90%,(90% relative to body)].
in here ,we have to do something to measure both elements relative to one element.so,do this:
html,body {
width: 100%;
margin:0;
}
<div style="width:100%; margin:5px 70px;">
of 90% to 100%----^ ^---^-------optional
also, use margin-left:-20px for remove affect padding:20px in .content.
.fixed {
margin-left: -20px;
//more code...
}
Nowو you have both elements have width:40% relative to same element.
Note, Get Full Page to better see result.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html,body {
width: 100%;
margin:0;
}
.sidebar {
float: left;
background-color: red;
padding: 20px;
color: #fff;
}
.content {
float: left;
width: 40%;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #d5d2ca;
min-height: 900px;
position: relative;
}
.fixed {
background-color: #aaffaa;
padding: 20px;
margin-left: -20px;
position: fixed;
width: inherit;
}
.content p {
margin-top: 100px;
}
<div style="width:100%; margin:5px 70px;">
<div class="sidebar">
the sidebar is going to have variable width
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="fixed">
Fixed
</div>
<p>content</p>
</div>
</div>

How to keep website footer at bottom even when page expands downwards

I'm having an issue with my site's footer. Whenever more content is added further down the page and a scrollbar is made available, the user scrolls and the footer is not at the bottom. The footer is in position absolute, and shows neatly at the bottom of the screen before the user scrolls down. This would be find if the user didn't have to scroll down, but obviously some pages are longer than others. All the code is shown below. Using fixed would obviously not do what I want. I want the user to scroll down to the bottom of a page to find the footer there, like with most websites.
HTML:
<div id="topbox">
<img style="position:relative;left:12px;top:3.5px;width:121.55px;
height:42.5px;">
<div id="box" class="boxa">
text1
</div>
<div id="box" class="boxb">
text2
</div>
</div>
<div style="position:absolute;top:10px;right:0px;">
<img>
</div>
<div id="textbox" style="top:40px;left:90px;margin-right:500px;">Imagine a lot of text here, possibly enough to cause the page to overflow downwards.</div>
<img style="width:15%;height:15%;float:right;z-index:1;
position:relative;bottom:200px;margin-right:100px;">
<div class="backgroundimage"></div>
<div id="footer"><p style="position:relative;top:39px;left:5px;font-size:80%;">Footer text.</p></div>
CSS:
#box {
position:relative;
}
.boxa {
left:173px;
bottom:34px;
width:249px;
}
.boxb {
left:430px;
bottom:55px;
width:90px;
}
#textbox {
position:relative;
background:rgba(255,255,255,1);
padding:7.5px;
font-family:arial;
z-index:1;
//box-shadow:0 0 30px rgba(000,000,000,1);
border-radius:15px;
line-height:25px;
font-size:90%;
}
#topbox {
background-color:white;
width:50000px;
height:50px;
position:relative;
bottom:8px;
right:8px;
padding-right:20px;
}
#media screen and (min-width:1008px) {
#textbox {
width:auto;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width:1006px) {
#textbox {
width:auto;
}
}
#footer {
background-color:gray;
height:75px;
position:absolute;
bottom:0px;
left:0px;
color:lightgray;
font-family:arial;
width:100%;
}
.backgroundimage {
border-bottom:300px solid rgb(247,145,47);
border-right:3000px solid transparent;
z-index:0;
position:relative;
right:110px;
bottom:70px;
}
Please read carefully through my code tosee what I have attempted, and how everything works together. I have had no issues with the page at all, so if there is code completely irrelevant to the footer just leave it as is. Also please actually read through what I have already said so you are fully aware of what I am trying to achieve. Many thanks in advance.
If you mean a sticky footer, which is always on bottom position at less content. When more content is visible the footer is scollable again.
One way is to use flexbox. Use a wrapper and two divs inside. The Second is the footer. Then you give the first div more space.
This technic works in all modern browsers.
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
display: flex;
min-height: 100vh;
flex-direction: column;
}
main {
flex: 1;
}
<body>
<header>header…</header>
<main>main…</main>
<footer>footer…</footer>
</body>
Make it position:absolute
#footer {
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
}
if I understood correctly what you want, try this:
.backgroundimage {
border-bottom: 300px solid rgb(247,145,47);
z-index: 0;
position: relative;
right: 110px;
}
#footer {
background-color: gray;
height: 75px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin-top: 0px;
color: lightgray;
font-family: arial;
width: 100%;
}
Wrap all the elements in a div
<body>
<div> ...all your content... </div>
<div id"footer"></div>
</body>
jsfiddle link
#box {
position: relative;
}
.boxa {
left: 173px;
bottom: 34px;
width: 249px;
}
.boxb {
left: 430px;
bottom: 55px;
width: 90px;
}
#textbox {
position: relative;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
padding: 7.5px;
font-family: arial;
z-index: 1;
//box-shadow:0 0 30px rgba(000,000,000,1);
border-radius: 15px;
line-height: 25px;
font-size: 90%;
}
#topbox {
background-color: white;
width: 50000px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
bottom: 8px;
right: 8px;
padding-right: 20px;
}
#media screen and (min-width:1008px) {
#textbox {
width: auto;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width:1006px) {
#textbox {
width: auto;
}
}
html {
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
min-height: 100%;
padding-bottom: 75px;
/*size of the footer*/
position: relative;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#footer {
background-color: gray;
height: 75px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
left: 0px;
color: lightgray;
font-family: arial;
width: 100%;
}
.backgroundimage {
border-bottom: 300px solid rgb(247, 145, 47);
border-right: 3000px solid transparent;
z-index: 0;
position: relative;
right: 110px;
bottom: 70px;
}
<div id="mainpart">
<div id="topbox">
<img style="position:relative;left:12px;top:3.5px;width:121.55px;
height:42.5px;">
<div id="box" class="boxa">
text1
</div>
<div id="box" class="boxb">
text2
</div>
</div>
<div style="position:absolute;top:10px;right:0px;">
<img>
</div>
<div id="textbox" style="top:40px;left:90px;margin-right:500px;">Imagine a lot of text here, possibly enough to cause the page to overflow downwards.</div>
<img style="width:15%;height:15%;float:right;z-index:1;
position:relative;bottom:200px;margin-right:100px;">
<div class="backgroundimage"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p style="position:relative;top:39px;left:5px;font-size:80%;">Footer text.</p>
</div>

Two relative divs overlap each other

I have the following code:
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container {
width: 30%;
margin: 0 35%;
background: yellow;
position: relative;
height: 900px;
}
.p1_1 {
position: relative;
width: 50%;
height: 70%;
top: 10%;
left: 0;
background-color: green;
}
.p1_2 {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 20%;
border: 1px solid blue;
top: 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="p1_1">
top box
</div>
<div class="p1_2">
hello box
</div>
</div>
My question is why is the top:10% of .p1_1 affecting the position of .p1_2? I would have thought this was a really simple relative placing of the div following the second - unless I'm missing something blindingly obvious?
Ok - so the following code is nearer what I was expecting but how there is 15% of space not 10% (i.e. set margin-top:15% works fine) so I'm confused how 70 + 10 + 20 can't equal 100??
html,body {
padding:0;
margin:0;
height:100%;
position:relative;
}
.container {
width:30%;
margin:0 35%;
background:yellow;
position:absolute;
height:100%;
top:0;
}
.p1_1 {
position:relative;
width:50%;
height:70%;
margin-top:10%;
background-color:green;
}
.p1_2 {
position:relative;
width:100%;
height:20%;
background-color:blue;
}
I've also found http://www.barelyfitz.com/screencast/html-training/css/positioning/ on tab 2 explains how
"Notice the space where div-1 normally would have been if we had not
moved it: now it is an empty space. The next element (div-after) did
not move when we moved div-1. That's because div-1 still occupies that
original space in the document, even though we have moved it."
Here is one way how to push 2 div's down by 10%, based on their parent's height, keeping them 70% and 20% of parent.
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container {
width: 30%;
margin: 0 35%;
background: yellow;
position: relative;
height: 900px;
}
.p1_1 {
position: relative;
width: 50%;
height: 70%;
left: 0;
top: 10%;
background-color: green;
}
.p1_2 {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 20%;
border: 1px solid blue;
top: 10%;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="p1_1">
top box
</div>
<div class="p1_2">
hello box
</div>
</div>

Make #div (%) fill out rest of wrapper div

Working on a fullpage ("locked") design.
Here's what I'm working with:
http://jsfiddle.net/5yex5nfu/
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="navigation">
Nav
</div>
<div id="main">
Main
</div>
<div id="footer">
Footer
</div>
</div>
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
}
#wrapper {
display: block;
position:absolute;
height:auto;
bottom:0;
top:0;
left:0;
right:0;
margin-top:50px;
margin-bottom:50px;
margin-right:50px;
margin-left:50px;
background-color: lightblue;
}
#navigation, #footer {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: pink;
}
#main {
height: auto;
background: lightgreen;
}
I want the main div to fill out the rest of the "locked" div, with a %-value; whilst the footer and navigation hade assigned px-values.
Have seen a few solutions for my problem, but none of them seems to work. Have tried to set a %-value for every div, and it works, but as expected: The whole thing scales and messes up the layout.
For a pure css solution you can use calc to calculate the height of main
Example http://jsfiddle.net/5yex5nfu/2/
Just change #main height from auto to this
#main {
height: calc(100% - 140px);
}
Read more about calc and a-couple-of-use-cases-for-calc
You can use just css, with display:table propriety!
http://jsfiddle.net/Monteduro/5yex5nfu/5/
#wrapper {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: lightblue;
display: table;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding:50px;
}
#navigation, #footer {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: pink;
display:table-row;
}
#main {
height: auto;
background: lightgreen;
display:table-row;
}

Center h1 over image in a div

How to center (vertically,horizontally) properly over an image in a ?
<div class="category-info">
<div class="image">
<h1>Title</h1>
<img src="image.jpg" />
</div>
</div>
CSS
.category-info {
text-align: center;
height: 200px;
width: 770px;
overflow: auto;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
The image is 770px width and 200px height. I don't what to do next with . I tried several things, without success.
Here you go: http://jsfiddle.net/QjLuP/4/
The CSS:
.image{
position: relative;
background: green; /* IE */
}
.image h1{
z-index: 2;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
right: 0;
font-size: 20px;
width: 100%;
height: 26px;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
margin-top: -13px; /* 1/2 height */
text-align: center;
background: red;
background: rgba(170, 0, 0, 0.8); /* CSS3 */
}
.image img{
z-index: 1;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top:0;
right:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
background:green
}
I threw a position relative on the .image class and set the width and height on the image element (that way it doesn't resize when it loads). I changed the table back to the h1 and added your line-height of 200px. That is the only downside, you'll still have to manually set the line-height of the h1.
HTML:
<div class="category-info">
<div class="image">
<h1>Title</h1>
<img src="http://placekitten.com/770/200" />
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.category-info {
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.image{
position:relative;
}
.image img{
width:770px;
height:200px;
}
.image h1{
position:absolute;
width:100%;
color:white;
line-height:200px;
margin:0;
}
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/5wGwL/2/
Have you tried this?
h1 { text-align:center; }
html
<h1 style="background-image:url(your php source.img)">Title</h1>
css :
h1 {
height: 200px;
width: 770px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
text-align:center;
vertical-align:middle;
line-height:200px;
background:transparent no-repeat scroll 50% 50%;
}
and nothing else