<a> horitzontal align slightly off center - html

I have a link that I've tried to center using text-align:center and display:inline-block but it appears to be slightly off center. I've included pics and my code down below. Any help would be great, Thanks! The that is giving me trouble is under the class "button"
pic:
http://imgur.com/eqOUI3q
HTML:
<div class="headerContent">
<nav>
<ul class="navDown">
<li>Intro</li>
<li>Wind</li>
<li>Solar</li>
<li>Nuclear</li>
<li>End</li>
</ul>
<p class="menu"></p>
</nav>
Scroll
Scroll
<h1 class="title bigTitle">Going Green.</h1>
<p class="headerText">
A change is coming- and that change will be making the switch to green forms of energy. If you are interested in learning how you can help the environment and save money over time- you have come to the right place. It is time to Energize Change. <br><span class="emphasis">Click below to find the perfect green energy source for you and your family!</span>
</p>
<p class= "noElechouse"></p>
<div class="select">
<a class="button" href="links/calculator.html">Find Now</a>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.headerContent {
position:relative;
width:55%;
margin:auto;
height:100%;
text-align:center;
}
.title {
font-family: 'Oxygen', sans-serif;
font-weight:700;
color:white;
font-size:90px;
padding-bottom:15px;
padding-top:15px;
}
.headerText {
position:absolute;
bottom:35%;
font-family: 'Oxygen', sans-serif;
font-weight:400;
font-size:18px;
line-height:27px;
width:90%;
margin:auto;
display:block;
left:0;
right:0;
}
.select {
text-align:center;
}
.button {
position:absolute;
display:inline-block;
font-family: 'Oxygen', sans-serif;
font-weight:normal;
font-size:30px;
color:white;
bottom:10px;
text-decoration:none;
padding: 10px 20px;
}

I could completely center it when using
nav ul{
padding: 0;
}

Your main issue is with the usage of inline-block, which actually adds about 4px worth of space to the left. To remove this, either add -4px to your margins for the element, or as brouxhaha suggested, you can set the font-size to zero for the parent, and then reset it to whatever value you desire for the .button elements.
If you want more information regarding the inline-block issue, check this question I answered a few months ago: CSS Inline-block Dimension Discrepancies

display: inline-block adds extra white-space to elements. There are some fixes for this (http://css-tricks.com/fighting-the-space-between-inline-block-elements/). I would recommend the "Set font size to 0 on parent" option for you since you don't have multiple items next to each other and you already have a font-size set on .button.
.select {
font-size: 0;
}
You also have position: absolute set on .button. Remove that as well. If you actually need it positioned absolutely, I would recommend positioning the containing div.
Here's a Demo
OR you could just remove display: inline-block from .button.

Related

How do I make the second square with no spaces at the top of the page?

My first square is made with div tags and the second one is with ID which I named #blacksquare2. The second square which is #blacksquare2 seems to always keep aligning at the bottom with my first square and can't bring it up to the page.Also the words 'i'm lovin' it' seem to be separate from each other. If it helps, I'm trying to achieve something like the McDonald's Website, just for practice.
CSS:
div{
height:90px;
width:96px;
background-color:#CC0000;
border-radius:4px;
text-align:center;
margin-left:132px;
}
#blacksquare2{
height:25px;
width:200px;
background-color:#000000;
text-align:left;
margin:1px 10px 10px 10px
}
#blacksquare2 a{
color:#E6E600;
font-size:11px;
font-family:Arial;
margin:25px
}
span{
font-size:50px;
text-decoration:none;
font-family:Arial;
color:#E6E600;
font-weight:Arial;
margin-left:10px;
}
a{
text-decoration:none;
font-size:13px;
margin-right:10px;
color:white;
font-family:Arial bold;
}
l{
font-size:8px
}
body{
margin-top:0px
}
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<title>Home :: McDonalds.com</title>
<link rel="stylesheet"; type="text/css"; href="McDonald'sPrac.css">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>M</span>i'm lovin' it<l>™</l>
</div>
<div id="blacksquare2">
<a href="http://www.mcdonalds.com/us/en/home.html#">Home<a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Element div takes up all the available horizontal space by default.
You can use span instead of div for the first div. Also, setting
display: inline;
in css will have the same effect.
For the text 'i'm lovin it' to be aligned properly you should not give any width for the div.
div is a block element and so will have the property to take the entire block.
Try giving div{display:inline;} in your css.

How to make edges of box the same?

I am making a vertical list of links, but I don't want just plain text, I want a background. I have added this, and have set "padding-right" and added 25px. After this, I noticed that the sizes are different depending on text.
I realize that I could just edit it in HTML, but I also want it to change depending on if its being hovered or not.
Also, I tried setting the width, but that did not work.
Thanks in advance.
HTML
<ul id="sidelinksleft">
<li>Quick Start</li>
<li>Tag Helper</li>
<li>HTML</li>
<li>CSS</li>
<li>Photoshop</li>
</ul>
CSS
#sidelinksleft{
width:90%;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;;
height:25px;
position:relative;
clear: right;
float:left;
}
#sidelinksleft li{
position:relative;
top:2px;
padding-right:20px;
list-style-type: none;
}
#sidelinksleft li a{
color:#777777;
font-size:13px;
font-family: sans-serif;
text-decoration:none;
background-color:#B2FF99;
height:17px;
position:relative;
border:1px solid black;
padding-right:25px;
}
#sidelinksleft li a:hover{
color:#a3a3a3;
font-size:13px;
font-family: sans-serif;
text-decoration:none;
}
#sidelinksleft li a:active{
color:#00B2EE;
font-size:13px;
font-family: sans-serif;
text-decoration:none;
}
If you remove width:90% from #sidelinksleft and then add the following they will end up as the same size:
jsFiddle
#sidelinksleft li a {
width:100%;
display:block;
margin-bottom:2px;
}
So what this is doing is expanding all a elements out to fill 100% of its parent which in turn is width of the largest child.
FYI You need to apply it to the a element (not just li) if you want the entire area to trigger the link.
Currently, your background color and padding are specified for your a elements, which vary in size depending on their contents because they're inline. This is also why you can't change the width on the anchors - they're inline instead of block.
You'd probably be better off moving your background color and border styles to the li elements, and adding a little margin and width to spread them out. Example:
#sidelinksleft li a { /* remove border and bg declarations */ }
#sidelinksleft li {
background-color:#B2FF99;
border:1px solid black;
margin: 5px;
width: 40%;
}

element stuck on upper right corner even with top:1000px

For some reason I can get my div items off the upper right corner. I've tired everything I can think of but for some reason I cannot get the blog div to move off the top right corner
The CSS
#nav {
position: fixed;
min-width:690px;
white-space:nowrap;
text-align:left;
margin:0;
padding:40px 0 34px 333px;
z-index:999;
}
#nav a {
font-family: Micra, serif;
color: #FFF;
font-style:normal;
font-weight:400;
text-decoration:none;
font-size:100%;
margin:0 25px 0 0;
}
#nav1 {
position: fixed;
top:70px;
min-width:690px;
white-space:nowrap;
text-align:left;
margin:0;
padding:0px 0 64px 472px;
z-index: 9999;
}
#nav1 a {
font-family: Micra, serif;
color:#FFFFFF;
font-style:normal;
font-weight:400;
text-decoration:none;
font-size:80%;
margin:0 55px 0 0;
}
#blog {
float:right;
list-style:none;
top:1000px;
}
The HTML
<div id="nav">
DUCATI TRACKER
EARLE MOTORS
PUBLICATIONS
</div>
<div id="nav1">
SERVICES
SPECS
PRESS
</div>
<div id="blog">
dsds
aaaa
dddd
</div>
The blog div is the one stuck in the upper right corner
It appears that the problem is that you haven't set the blog div to position:fixed/relative; or the like - I don't think your top:1000px is being applied. Here's jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/7Knr8/
If you use float:right, it becomes free from the document flow and tries to take a top free position in the right corner. To define the position from top, you need to first declare the position.
position:relative;
If you define position:fixed; it will get stuck at the same position and will not move with page scroll.

Adjusting the vertical position of text in a menu

i am trying to build a basic hover menu with blank background images and text.
I have created two images with normal and hover state, and for the text the code is in a table with one row and multiple td's. This is an example of one:
<td align="center">
<div id=menu>
<ul style="padding:0px;">
<li>WHO WE ARE</li>
</ul>
</div>
I have a CSS running to control the hover color and background change.
#menu ul li{
font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight:700;
font-size:14px;
color:#666;
display:block;
background-image:url(resource/try.gif);
height:35px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
width:186px;
}
#menu ul li a:hover{
font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight:700;
font-size:14px;
color:#FFF;
display:block;
background-image:url(resource/try2.gif);
height:35px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
width:186px;
}
#menu ul li a:visited{
text-decoration:none;
color:#666;
}
The problem is that although all this works fine my text is aligned to the top and i am unable to change its position
I have tried every possible trick, worked with vertical-align property but it doesn't seem to work.
Could any one help me with this please?
Thanks in advance.
you need to add line-height for everything
I'd use padding-top.
http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_padding.asp
I see that you use "padding:0px" That locks your stuff to the upleft-corner.http://www.tizag.com/cssT/padding.php shows you how to use padding.
try using: padding-top:25px; padding-bottom:25px; padding-right:50px; padding-left:50px; you will see that it has moved.
Maybe you should work with the padding-top property of your li element, try adding something like padding-top: 10px. If it aligns with the bottom border then add the same value to the padding-bottom property of the element.
EDIT:
Try this way:
#menu ul li {
...your attributes...
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 35px;
}

Why this link doesnt get the text-align:right?

I have this code :
<div class="footer_bar_row_desc_richedi">
<a class="myText" href="#">My Text</a>
<div class="myDiv">
&nbsp
</div>
</div>
.myText
{
text-transform:uppercase;
font-weight:bold;
color:#b90e1d;
text-decoration:none;
float:left;
font-size:12px;
padding-top: 1px;
text-align:right;
}
.myDiv
{
float:right;
width:25px;
padding-right:5px;
text-align:right;
margin-bottom:3px;
background:red;
}
and I'd like to put the text on the link to the right, near (on the left) of the red div. Seems that attribute text-align:right; doesnt works. Any Idea?
You need to give your .mytext div a width. It is collapsing to the exact width of your text at the moment which means that right aligning the text looks as if it is doing nothing...
See
http://jsfiddle.net/hS3JA/
by default the A tag has inline display style (fit container to contents size). you must set display:block; so the attributes width, height, text-align will affect the object
try this:
<div class="footer_bar_row_desc_richedi">
<div class="myDiv">
&nbsp
</div>
<a class="myText" href="#">My Text</a>
</div>
.myText
{
text-transform:uppercase;
font-weight:bold;
color:#b90e1d;
text-decoration:none;
float:right;
font-size:12px;
padding-top: 1px;
/*text-align:right;*/
}
.myDiv
{
float:right;
width:25px;
padding-right:5px;
text-align:right;
margin-bottom:3px;
background:red;
}
text-align: right will only align the text to the right inside its own element. Since a is an inline element, it never takes up more width than it needs, and text-align is rendered useless.
Try putting display: inline-block in .myText { } and give it a width.
I had the same problem. I solved it by encapsulating it in paragraph tag...
<p style="text-align:right;">...link...</p>