Appending query help for access? - ms-access

I have a general question about Microsoft access append queries.
Heres the background of what Im trying to do, We have a online database with contact information on people that I pull down monthly via a excel file. I import it in to a table and now I'm trying to append that into a table that contains not only the fields in the table but a few more with certification dates.
Now, my question is, how can I have the append query check that the record im bringing in is the same person as the one on the original, and have it overwrite without any changes. Is that just how a append query works or does it it require some coding to make it do that?
tl;dr? Append query, how do I make it not overwrite over the wrong records?
I've had no formal education and Its been hard to find data on the subject.

Append queries do not check for matches or duplicates. Append queries append new records, but do not append new data to existing records.
For what you have there I recommend using VBA. I think it would be simplest to use ADO to open a recordset based on the excel sheet, and then use DLookup or DCount to see if a matching record already exists before performing the insert or update statement.

Related

How to prevent a form in Access from deleting data from other tables used to filter in the data source query

I am new to MS Access and VBA coding, and what I know I had to teach myself through video tutorials and reading up on the web. I have an input Form which which gets its data from a query. The query itself gets its information from a table and another query. The reason is that the other query is what filters the data so that the current user can only see his/ her own records, and not that of others. It has been designed in such a way that if a subordinate changes from supervisor, one merely have to update the supervisor name, and all the prior data in the table for that subordinate will also then reflect for the new supervisor, and no longer the old supervisor.
The problem is that the delete button on the input Form (which was created with the button wizard) not only delete the record from the table, but also from the table used to filter the subordinates. I only want it to delete the record from the actual table used in the data source query.
How would I go about to stop it from deleting in both tables?
I have attached a snapshot of a portion of the data source query, just so that you can understand what is meant by the above. The delete button on the input Form deletes the data from the table named "TableReviewNotes" and "TableAuditorNames". It should only delete the record from "TableReviewNotes".
Thanks in advance.

Pentaho Import uniqe records into database

I am quite new to Pentaho Spoon and I would like to import records of an csv file to an database table. However, only unique records should be imported into the database table. That is why I need to compare EACH record with all records of the database table in order to determine if the record should be imported or not.
So far, I tried out the suggested CRUD-pattern which looks like this:
As you can see in the picture, I merge the excel input and the table input (ignore the cast-steps. I needed to cast a value because ther differed in the float format: database format was #.000000 and the csv format of float was #.0)
After the merge join, I compare the flag (which is given by the merge rows(diff) and if the compared records are new, I import them to the database table, if they are changed, I update the record and if they are deleted or identical, I simply do nothing. So far, so good.
But here is the problem: If I shuffle the records of the csv-input-file and run the transformation anew, all the records are imported anew and consequently, there are duplicated in my database table (which I wanted to avoid). To emphasize again: The right way to solve this is that each row of the csv-input-file is compared with ALL entries in the database table.
How can I realize this? Any suggestions? Thank you so much in advance!!
The Merge Rows (diff) expect the input to be sorted. Normally, you have been warned of this by a pop-up.
Put a Sort rows step on the output flow of the Excel Input, before it reaches the Merge Rows (diff).
You should do the same between the Table Input and the Merge Rows (diff). On course you may think you could do it in the sql statement of the Table Input.
However, there is a beginner trap here. You have 3 other steps Output Rows, Update and Delete which operates on the same table. And these steps may lock the table. As in Kettle all the steps are running concurrently, you do not know which steps will fire first, and the table may be locked and never be able to read even the first record. This is known in jargon as an auto-lock, and the way to solve it is to put a Sort Row step as a buffer.
You can use the 'Dimension lookup/update' control which provides the same functionality which you are trying to achieve.
Thanks,
Nilesh

Loading an Excel Validation list directly from a SQL Query

I want to know if it's possible to load an Excel Validation list directly from an external query. I'm expecting to do this in VBA somehow. I have the query which works fine and I can load the resultant list into a table in a worksheet via VBA without a problem, but I wanted to know if I can use this result set directly into a validation list without having to first load the query results into a workbook and then refer to this table as the source for the validation list.
I'm working with MySQL and Excel 2016 and the combination works well for everything so far, but I'm stuck on this. Any ideas please?
Yes, you can and it is easy if you use Excel tables.
You need to always save the records returned from your SQL query into an Excel table. You can create it each time or you can just create one, rename it and always keep it there in a visible or hidden worksheet. It depends on you.
Let's say that you have created an Excel Table that keeps the options for your drop down list and it is called Table1. The trick is when you are defining the validation in the cell (or cells), in the Source section you write this:
=INDIRECT("Table1")

A way to update data in Oracle

I have a table that I need to update each day. The data comes in a text file every time. I wrote a program that extracts the data from the text file and and writes it in the table, but now I want to modify it to just update the existing data. The data is mostly the same, it might differ only a few things.
I was thinking about MERGE but I don't know very well how I could use this in my program. All the examples that I saw used a second table.
So it would be like creating a second table in which I extract the current data, after which I make the merge into the old table to update the records. I want to avoid creating a second table, so I was wondering if there is any way to do this?
Thanks!

How do I populate a field with static header row information on import?

As it stands, I am currently looking to import data from an Excel spreadsheet into a table on a monthly basis. The header row in the spreadsheet contains the date that the original query was run.
I have one master table in access consisiting of multiple files. I would like to set up an automated process to capture the date in the header upon import, and then record it in a field for every new record that was imported.
There are two caveats here:
Spreadsheet sizes will vary depending on where data exists.
I have no control over how the data is provided. Fields that contain no data for the month will not populate to the spreadsheet.
Less frequently fields will be added that do not exist.
So far I have been identifying these new additions manually and creating a new field for them at the end of the field list. I realize that this is very inefficient and I would like to automate it, if I can.
Does anyone have any insight? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
OK, here's the steps you'll want to take.
Create a link from Access to your Excel spreadsheet. Access will now see this as a table.
Create a make table query using the Excel table as the source and adding the date (derived from a sub-query) as an additional field.
Then run the query. This will automatically create all the fields.
If, however, you need to create new fields in an existing table, then you'll have to use VBA, read each header in the Excel table, compare it to the schema of the existing table, and execute an alter table query to add the field.
Good luck