I am trying this trigger but it keeps giving me this error:
Trigger
DELIMITER $$
CREATE
TRIGGER entries_limit_trigger
BEFORE INSERT ON Feed
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
Set #counts=(SELECT count(*) from Feed);
IF (#counts > 10000)
THEN
PRINT 'INSERTED SUCCESS';
END IF;
END
$$
DELIMITER ;
Error
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''INSERTED SUCCESS'; END IF; END' at line 9
If you want the trigger to exit with a message you can do:
CREATE
TRIGGER entries_limit_trigger
BEFORE INSERT ON Feed
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
Set #counts=(SELECT count(*) from Feed);
IF #counts > 10000 THEN
set #msg = "Reached the limit";
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000' SET MESSAGE_TEXT = #msg;
END IF;
END;
sqlfiddle demo
To make it exit with a message, just add another insert to the fiddle.
Related
I'm attempting to create a trigger to abort writing a new record for a library database if the book in question has already been loaned out. Here's what I have so far:
CREATE TRIGGER OnlyOneBorrowerAtATime
BEFORE INSERT ON Transaction
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF (EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM Transaction
WHERE NEW.bookId = Transaction.bookId AND Transaction.transType = 'Loaned'))
THEN
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000'
SET MESSAGE_TEXT = 'Book has not been returned';
END IF;
END;
I get the following error back from MariaDB:
SQL Error (1064): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 9
MariaDB version is 10.5.9.
Add a DELIMITER to your query like
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER OnlyOneBorrowerAtATime
BEFORE INSERT ON Transaction
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF (EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM Transaction
WHERE NEW.bookId = Transaction.bookId AND Transaction.transType = 'Loaned'))
THEN
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000'
SET MESSAGE_TEXT = 'Book has not been returned';
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
I'm trying to create a SQL Trigger, but i receive always an error message, i want to check on update and insert operation if value called status is not higher than 1 and not lower than 0.
CREATE TRIGGER tr_ins_cert_login
BEFORE UPDATE ON cert_login
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
DECLARE errorMessage VARCHAR(255);
SET errorMessage('Invalid Status Value.');
IF new.status <> 0 AND new.status <> 1 THEN
SET MESSAGE_TEXT = errorMessage;
END IF;
END
When i try to run the commands it returns error.
I'm using MySql.
The error:
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 5
Any hint?
Message_text should be part of signal sqlstate following syntaxes on my box
drop trigger if exists t;
delimiter $$
CREATE TRIGGER t
BEFORE UPDATE ON cert_login
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
DECLARE errorMessage VARCHAR(255);
SET errorMessage = ('Invalid Status Value.');
IF new.status <> 0 AND new.status <> 1 THEN
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '01000'
SET MESSAGE_TEXT = errorMessage;
END IF;
END $$
delimiter ;
and https://www.db-fiddle.com/f/913nweKrHqXL5SViuuqAZE/0
ps your first set statement is invalid you missed the =
Hello I am trying to write a trigger in mysql and below is my code`
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER updateNewEmp
BEFORE INSERT ON employess
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF new.salary <50000 THEN
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000'
END IF
END$$
DELIMITER ;
But I get an error stating #1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near 'END IF END' at line 7. Could someone please explain what am I doing wrong here?
Try putting semicolons in:
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER updateNewEmp
BEFORE INSERT ON employess
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF new.salary <50000 THEN
SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000';
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
With the following sql code:
CREATE TRIGGER yirmi_test BEFORE UPDATE ON `orders`
FOR EACH ROW
IF ((OLD.`product_price_currency` != "") AND (NEW.`product_price_currency` = "")) THEN
signal sqlstate '45000' set message_text = 'Erasing currency';
END IF;
I get the following error:
1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 4
I think you are fine. Just wrap with the following begin and end delimiter block. It passed a 1064 test for me:
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER yirmi_test BEFORE UPDATE ON `orders`
FOR EACH ROW
IF ((OLD.`product_price_currency` != "") AND (NEW.`product_price_currency` = "")) THEN
signal sqlstate '45000' set message_text = 'Erasing currency';
END IF;
$$
DELIMITER ;
Read the bottom of This concerning delimiters. It is trivial, but it can waste hours.
DELIMITER $$
DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS TRIGGER_BEFORE_USERS_MAUALEXPIRY_USEREXPIRAY_UPDATE $$
CREATE TRIGGER TRIGGER_BEFORE_USERS_MAUALEXPIRY_USEREXPIRAY_UPDATE
BEFORE UPDATE ON USERS
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF #DISABLE_TRIGGERS IS NULL THEN
IF NOT (NEW.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE <=> OLD.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE) THEN
SET NEW.CUSTOMFIELD2 = NEW.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE;
IF NOT(NEW.USEREXPIRYDATE <=> OLD.USEREXPIRYDATE) THEN
SET NEW.CUSTOMFIELD3 = NEW.USEREXPIRYDATE;
END IF;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
Error Code: 1064. You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 17
CREATE TRIGGER TRIGGER_BEFORE_USERS_MAUALEXPIRY_USEREXPIRAY_UPDATE
BEFORE UPDATE ON USERS
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF #DISABLE_TRIGGERS IS NULL THEN
IF NOT (NEW.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE <=> OLD.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE) THEN
SET NEW.CUSTOMFIELD2 = NEW.MANUALEXPIRATIONDATE;
END IF;
IF NOT(NEW.USEREXPIRYDATE <=> OLD.USEREXPIRYDATE) THEN
SET NEW.CUSTOMFIELD3 = NEW.USEREXPIRYDATE;
END IF;
END IF;
END
$$