remove space between display:table-cell - html

I have a div that is display:table; - inside that div there are two display:table-cell.
one table-cell is a span holding and img,and the other is span holding text,
for some reason there is a space between the two display:table-cell that I don't want.
how can I made the table-cells be one next to each other?
here is my html:
<div class="statusCommentUser">
<span><img src="/Content/Images/contactDemo_small_image.png" class="SmallUserImg"></span>
<span>Sounds great, man!</span>
</div>
here is my css:
.statusCommentUser {
width:450px;
height:50px;
display:table;
}
.statusCommentUser span {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}

When you assign css rule display:table-cell to any element, it behaves as any td element of some table. So, in that case, it auto adjusts itself according to the parent width and the number of other tds in the same row, only when, you don't specify a width to this td.
That's why both your span cum TDs are taking that width.
simply assign a width to the first one, it should solve your problem.
i.e. try adding this class
.statusCommentUser span:first-child{
width:50px;
}
see the demo
Moreover, if all that you want is to position your image span and text span horizontally aligned, you can do it through many other ways i.e. change your css classes to this:
.statusCommentUser {
width:450px;
height:50px;
}
.statusCommentUser span {
float:left;
}
.statusCommentUser span:last-child{
position:relative;
top:40px;
}
see this demo

See Demo Here
Just add class to the span which contains your image and then set the width
HTML
<div class="statusCommentUser">
<span class="user"><img src="http://placehold.it/30x30/" class="SmallUserImg"></span>
<span>Sounds great, man!</span>
</div>
CSS
span.user {
width: 35px;
}

If the div is acting like a table, try adding this to .statusCommentUser:
border-collapse: collapse;
This CSS is used to remove the spacing between cells in a table.

The space comes from the newline and indentation between the two <span>s.
Try this:
<span><img width="100" height="100" class="SmallUserImg"></span><span>Sounds great, man!</span>

What about this:
.statusCommentUser img
{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
float: left;
}
Your image will become the total size of your cell. Also your image has to be floated to be positioned in the cell (OP example the image is not in the middle of the cell).
To prevent stretching of the image, you can make a static width of the image span. Or you can make the cell adjust automatically based on the image size. However you would have to remove the static width of your div tabel.
Manish Mishra's image used for dummy image ^^
jsFiddle

I was facing the same problem and was able to resolve by adding the property in display:table-cell element
border-spacing: 0;
Hope it solves for those still looking

Related

Vertical Align Inline-Block With Height 100%

First I'll list my code and the link to JSFiddle.
HTML
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
Here is the content
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS
body,html{height:100%;}
#wrapper{
height:100%;
background-color:green;
}
#container {
display: inline-block ;
height:100%;
width:100%;
background-color:red;
text-align:center;
vertical-align:middle;
}
#content
{
display:inline-block;
background-color:blue;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/x11joex11/b4ZBg/
(Newer one with more content for vertical center testing)
http://jsfiddle.net/x11joex11/sDWxN/11/
What I'm trying to do is vertically center the blue highlighted DIV in the center of the red div. Is there a way to do this using inline-block and not table-cells?
The height of the containing div also HAS to be 100% not a set pixel amount.
The content will also be variable height
I am trying to avoid table-cell display because of browser bugs, but if it's the only option I would like to know that also. Any solution to this issue would be appreciative.
The art of vertical centring with inline-block is to understand that the inline-level elements are centred in their line-box. So you need to make the line-height match the height of the containing box.
The line-height is determined by a combination of the line-height setting of the containing block and the content of the line.
However the line-height of the containing box cannot be set in terms of a percentage of the height of the containing box, so that provides no solution.
Instead, we can create some content on the same line as the content we want to align that's the height of the containing block using
#container:before {
display:inline-block;
content: '';
height:100%;
vertical-align:middle;
}
which will force the line height be tall enough to contain that content.
The other thing necessary is to note that vertical-align is applied to the boxes being aligned, rather than the containing box.
The result is http://jsfiddle.net/9j95x/
You can use:
top: 50%;
position: relative;
on #content, like so:
#content
{
display:inline-block;
background-color:blue;
position: relative;
top: 50%;
}
Fork: http://jsfiddle.net/brandonscript/sDWxN/9/
Here's my quick response: http://jsfiddle.net/H9nHh/
Basically use:
display:table; for #container
and display:table-cell; for #content. I then created another div with a class for x to style it to your needs.

Not working in putting the text in the middle of the box in CSS3

I want to put text in the middle of the box in CSS3, but it's not working for some reasons.
Here's my code snippet (with code from Angularjs):
<div class="a" ng-repeat="i in l | filter:query">
<a class="b" href="{{i.a}}">{{i.b}} {{i.c}}</a>
</div>
And here's my css:
.b {
display: inline-block;
float: left;
margin: 8px;
height: 20px;
width: 100px;
}
And even if I add vertical-align: middle; to the above CSS, it doesn't put the text in the middle of the box... why?
Thanks.
You need to use css table-cell
DEMO http://jsfiddle.net/LstNS/31/
.b {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.a {
display: table;
height: 200px;
border: black thin solid;
}
vertical-align requires a lot of things to work right...
easiest method , and what I do, is just use line-height
so do
.b {
line-height: 20px;
}
adjust number of pixels accordingly, but that will center the text vertically for you
float kills display and so vertical-align if avalaibe.
inline-blocks element can be vertical-align aside text, other inline-boxes or on the line-height.
In your case , line-height alone will give height of parent (if unprecised) and set the link on it, right in the middle :), no need to give an inline-block display to <a> unless you need it to size it for instance (or whatever else style that needs layout) .
If .a has an height, give it an equal line-height.
Line-height works fine as long as you have one line of text.
if you want to use inline-block, and set middle alignement from itself it won'nt work, you need at least 2 elements as another inline-boxe, so it can center from something ... an extra box or pseudo-element might help.
.a {height:300px;}
.a:before {
content:'';
height:100%;
}
.a:before, .a a {
display:inline-block;
vertical-align:middle;
}
Else, vertical-align works on content of <td> or element wich receive a display:table-cell;. .a could then receive a display:table-cell and vertical-align and eventually an height. Usually it needs a parent as display:table to work fine.
.a {
display:table-cell;
height:200px;
vertical-align:middle;
}
I have no special links on tutorial for vertical-align , on W3C it is confusing somehow since both vertical-align for inline-box and cell content are dispatched in different documents.

DIV height based on child image height adds few extra pixels at the bottom

Why does the parent div of the image have a few extra pixels at the bottom. How can I remove the pixels without hard code the parent div height.
http://jsfiddle.net/6x8Dm/
HTML
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="column">
<img src="http://www.lorempixel.com/200/200/" />
</div>
</div>
CSS
.wrapper {
width:200px;
margin:0 auto;
}
.column {
width:100%;
background:#cc0000;
}
img {
width:100%;
}
That space actually is a result of descender elements in fonts. You can get rid of it in a number of ways:
add a vertical-align:top rule to the image jsFiddle example
add font-size:0; to the containing div jsFiddle example
add display:block; to the image jsFiddle example
One way is by setting display:block on the img, causing it to fill the parent.
jsFiddle here - it works.
img {
width:100%;
display:block;
}
Alternatively, if you don't like that approach, you can also change the vertical alignment, as the default is baseline.

Possible in css to display a background-image that clips to width of content?

I have two divs, inline. One displays a measurement, the other displays a unit value. The text in each is currently aligned correctly.
I would like to display a bar stretching across the top of the measurement value, but no further. Note: for various reasons, I can't use text-decoration: overline. Instead I am trying to display a background image behind the text, clipping to the width of the text (not the div).
I have tried using display:table; on the measurement div, and this works, but it has the affect of screwing up my div layout (the text is not aligned between the divs).
Here's some example html:
<div class="measurement">1234</div><div class="unit">mm</div>
Here's some example css:
.unit {
display:inline-block;
}
.measurement {
display:inline-block;
background-image:url(overline.png)
width:200px;
text-align: right;
}
Does anyone know of a way I can clip the background image to the width of the displayed text?
Just use a border instead of an image:
.measurement {
display:inline-block;
border-top:1px solid #000000
}
How about changing the divs to spans and wrapping the measurement span in a div to space it to the desired width?
HTML:
<div class="spacer"><span class="measurement">1234</span></div><span>mm</span>
CSS:
.spacer{
width:200px;
display: inline-block;
text-align: right;
}
.measurement {
background-image:url(overline.png);
}
See this jsFiddle for a working example.
(background-color should work the same as an image).

How to align a div inside td element using CSS class

It is working with this way
<td align="center">
But I want to use CSS class.
I defined class like this way but no luck
td
{
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
align: center;
}
Vertical align is working and text align is working for text. But it does not align div inside td with this way. I want to align div inside td.
div { margin: auto; }
This will center your div.
Div by itself is a blockelement. Therefor you need to define the style to the div how to behave.
I cannot help you much without a small (possibly reduced) snippit of the problem. If the problem is what I think it is then it's because a div by default takes up 100% width, and as such cannot be aligned.
What you may be after is to align the inline elements inside the div (such as text) with text-align:center; otherwise you may consider setting the div to display:inline-block;
If you do go down the inline-block route then you may have to consider my favorite IE hack.
width:100px;
display:inline-block;
zoom:1; //IE only
*display:inline; //IE only
Happy Coding :)