ODBC Error:You have an error in your SQL syntax; - mysql

I try to update a table, with the value of OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM
But then i get this:
Executing ODBC update: update test set where test = OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM
ODBC Error: [[[MySQL][ODBC 3.51 Driver][mysqld-5.6.11]You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'where `test` = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'' at line 1 42000 1064]]
on: Could not ExecDirect: update test set where `test` = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'
ODBC Error: [[[MySQL][ODBC 3.51 Driver][mysqld-5.6.11]You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'where `test` = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'' at line 1 42000 1064]]
on: update test set where `test` = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'
Can someone please help?


You haven't specified what fields to update:
update test set where test = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'
should have something like:
update test set field='value' where test = 'OPC SIMULATIE:Configured Aliases.PLC1.RPM'

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You should use '\\'
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I have some tables. If I update st_income column, then I want to update total_income column, and when I do this I want update next column (income_per_person). I tried this:
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EDIT
This is return message:
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I found here a topic about an MySQL IF, ELSE query,i adapted it but i can't figure it out what is the problem with it.
Here is the query:
IF (SELECT * FROM `jos_import03_07_2011` WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL') IS NULL THEN
INSERT INTO `jos_import03_07_2011` (`tip_imp`, `tip_produs`, `producator`,
`cod_intern`, `desc`, `cod_oem`, `pret`, `valuta`) VALUES ('Imprimanta Laser',
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ELSE UPDATE `jos_import03_07_2011` SET `pret` = '338.49' WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL';
END IF;
And here is the error:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL
server version for the right syntax to use near 'IF (SELECT * FROM
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This is the original post:
Conditional mySQL statement. If true UPDATE, if false INSERT
Thanks,
Sebastian
UPDATE
Error code for IF EXISTS:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL
server version for the right syntax to use near 'IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM
`jos_import03_07_2011` WHERE `cod_oem` = 'OP-4CL') THEN' at line 1

Any reason you can't use the INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY syntax?
INSERT INTO `jos_import03_07_2011` (`tip_imp`, `tip_produs`, `producator`,
`cod_intern`, `desc`, `cod_oem`, `pret`, `valuta`)
VALUES ('Imprimanta Laser', Piese Schimb', 'BROTHER', 'BR-200503', '', 'OP-4CL', '338.49', 'EUR')
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE SET pret = VALUES(pret)
would be far more efficient: one less query and far less code to debug.