I was, until now, unable to find or create a good component to print the result of a TDBGrid, so what I did was to create a couple of for ... do and then save the result in a text file and opened right after with Notepad, so the user could print or save from there. Pretty ugly, right?
Now it just came to me that I could use those loops to create HTML code instead, which is more presentable. But how can I use, for example a TWebBrowser or something else to show that result instead of the TDBGrid approach?
And how can I print this HTML (with or without the TWebBrowser, as for example if I still use the TDBGrid to show the report and the HTML approach just if the user wants to print it)?
You can use either
TWebBrowser printing abilities,
Or a pure VCL component like THtmlViewer.
I like very much THtmlViewer since it won't depend on the IE installation, is pretty fast and has good printing abilities. You can even export to pdf if needed, using e.g. Open Source SynPdf unit.
Related
In Objective C to build a Mac OSX (Cocoa) application, I'm using the native Webkit widget to display local files with the file:// URL, pulling from this folder:
MyApp.app/Contents/Resources/lang/en/html
This is all well and good until I start to need a German version. That means I have to copy en/html as de/html, then have someone replace the wording in the HTML (and some in the Javascript (like with modal dialogs)) with German phrasing. That's quite a lot of work!
Okay, that might seem doable until this creates a headache where I have to constantly maintain multiple versions of the html folder for each of the languages I need to support.
Then the thought came to me...
Why not just replace the phrasing with template tags like %CONTINUE%
and then, before the page is rendered, intercept it and swap it out
with strings pulled from a language plist file?
Through some API with this widget, is it possible to intercept HTML before it is rendered and replace text?
If it is possible, would it be noticeably slow such that it wouldn't be worth it?
Or, do you recommend I do a strategy where I build a generator that I keep on my workstation which builds each of the HTML folders for me from a main template, and then I deploy those already completed with my setup application once I determine the user's language from the setup application?
Through a lot of experimentation, I found an ugly way to do templating. Like I said, it's not desirable and has some side effects:
You'll see a flash on the first window load. On first load of the application window that has the WebKit widget, you'll want to hide the window until the second time the page content is displayed. I guess you'll have to use a property for that.
When you navigate, each page loads twice. It's almost not noticeable, but not good enough for good development.
I found an odd quirk with Bootstrap CSS where it made my table grid rows very large and didn't apply CSS properly for some strange reason. I might be able to tweak the CSS to fix that.
Unfortunately, I found no other event I could intercept on this except didFinishLoadForFrame. However, by then, the page has already downloaded and rendered at least once for a microsecond. It would be great to intercept some event before then, where I have the full HTML, and do the swap there before display. I didn't find such an event. However, if someone finds such an event -- that would probably make this a great templating solution.
- (void)webView:(WebView *)sender didFinishLoadForFrame:(WebFrame *)frame
{
DOMHTMLElement * htmlNode =
(DOMHTMLElement *) [[[frame DOMDocument] getElementsByTagName: #"html"] item: 0];
NSString *s = [htmlNode outerHTML];
if ([s containsString:#"<!-- processed -->"]) {
return;
}
NSURL *oBaseURL = [[[frame dataSource] request] URL];
s = [s stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"%EXAMPLE%" withString:#"ZZZ"];
s = [s stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"</head>" withString:#"<!-- processed -->\n</head>"];
[frame loadHTMLString:s baseURL:oBaseURL];
}
The above will look at HTML that contains %EXAMPLE% and replace it with ZZZ.
In the end, I realized that this is inefficient because of page flash, and, on long bits of text that need a lot of replacing, may have some quite noticeable delay. The better way is to create a compile time generator. This would be to make one HTML folder with %PARAMETERIZED_TAGS% inside instead of English text. Then, create a "Run Script" in your "Build Phase" that runs some program/script you create in whatever language you want that generates each HTML folder from all the available lang-XX.plist files you have in a directory, where XX is a language code like 'en', 'de', etc. It reads the HTML file, finds the parameterized tag match in the lang-XX.plist file, and replaces that text with the text for that language. That way, after compilation, you have several HTML folders for each language, already using your translated strings. This is efficient because then it allows you to have one single HTML folder where you handle your code, and don't have to do the extremely tedious process of creating each HTML folder in each language, nor have to maintain that mess. The compile time generator would do that for you. However -- you'll have to build that compile time generator.
I created a pdf template with open office draw. it has textboxes and I can set values with acrofield. But I can't import a html content to template.
I can convert html contents to pdf file; but for template, how can I do it?
My problem is with template; also my html content have to map on page, for example center of page.
Thanks
I am not quite sure if I understand your question, but it seems like you need some kind of template where you will enter your content.
My thinking goes to OpenXML as the best fit. But since it is rather complex you can save some time by using third party tools.
From my experience, Docentric gives you good value for the money. You can prepare a template in Word and then merge it with data from any source that can fit into .NET object. Your document can be converted to pdf or xps if required.
Templates are generated in MS Word (2007 or newer) using special Docentric Add-in for template generation. All MS Word formatting can be applied here. Placeholders for data are set where the data will appear at runtime.
The process is straight forward so even end users can design reports. Developers then focus on bringing data in from various sources (database, XML). Chech the product documentation for ideas how to use it.
I was wondering if there is a way to upload images in rails 4 not using erb. I have my html code in quotations in my model (so that i can use it as a default for when creating a page). SO I cant put erb in the quotes, cuz if i do it'll come out as the erb code and not the actual view. (i.e. the upload image form. itll come out as the actual f.image_tag instead of the actual upload button).
So I am just seeing if there another way i could implement image uploading into the quotations that wont require erb. But, uses Rails 4.
If you have plain HTML code inside the string, and just want it to be displayed, you need to call .html_safe in your view, like:
'<div id="foo">bar</div>'.html_safe()
Note that normally is a bad practice: that doesn't mean it is always bad, but it means that it is always an attention point to make sure it is the best way to do it.
If you want to do image upload without using form.image_tag, you can just put that in your view and see the generated code (Ctrl+U in Chrome), that, in this case, will be something like:
<input type="file" id="something" />
And add that to the string. Probably some finer validation and options are added too via JS, that would be a pain to add this way - one way to be to add a script tag to the html with the code.
If, however, your string already contains code like this, and you are asking way it is not working, then you need to add an eval to the caller, e.g.:
eval('form.image_tag :image')
Not that this is an even worse smell, and it should be avoided at all costs.
Maybe it would be better to add some flags in your section.rb model, and then use that in a helper or in the view render the html; for example, a has_upload? field, and then you can do something like this:
if #section.has_upload?
form.image_tag :imagem
end
I have an SSRS 2008 report with a field that contains and is configured to render as HTML. Some of the text in this field may contain IMG tags, and the IMG tag is not among the tags SSRS natively supports within its HTML rendering extension.
I am trying to find a way to write a custom handler to hook into the processing of this field that will let me look at the raw HTML before the SSRS handler processes it, in the hopes of grabbing IMG tags, extracting the SRC URL and getting the raw bytes of an image to insert on the fly in a way SSRS will accept, yet retaining the HTML SSRS will render.
From what I've read and seen so far, if a field is marked to render as HTML, the SSRS processor grabs it and parses it entirely before any handler could modify it, meaning the IMG tag is (would be) discarded before I could do anything with it (or even know it was present). The only option I see is to turn off the HTML rendering entirely, thus losing the benefit of the tags SSRS can recognize.
EDIT: Per Jamie's response below, I'm beginning to think the "2nd half" of this issue may prove harder than I realized: Is it even possible to programmatically add an Image to an SSRS Report at runtime (obviously through code/custom assembly)? That is, I'd like to write some code that might look something like this (pseudocode)
'Conceptual Pseudocode I'd like to be able to write
'for dynamic addition of Image element in SSRS report
'Is this even possible?? Is there a documented Report
'object model??
Public Function AddImage(imageBytes() as Byte) as Image
Dim newImage as New Image()
newImage.SetBytes(imageBytes)
Report.Add(newImage)
return newImage
End Function
I'm hoping I'm just overlooking something simple that prevents me from grabbing the raw, unprocessed HTML, and someone else might be able to point me in the right direction on how to grab it.
EDIT: I have created and implemented this solution within the SSRS development environment and it works. WOOHOO :) It did require some hoop-jumping with creating a Single-Threaded Apartment thread to host the WebBrowser control, and to create a message pump, but it does work! **
As I was literally typing up the message to a co-worker that this issue was a non-starter, I did have a bit of an inspiration on a way to solve this problem. I know this post hasn't generated a great deal of response, but just in case someone else finds themselves in a similar problem, I'm going to share what I've implemented in a "petri dish" scenario that, provided I get all the code permission issues resolved, should allow me a decent solution to this problem.
With SSRS inability to handle an IMG tag insurmountable, I actually thought of an idea that took the HTML rendering away from SSRS entirely. To do this, I created custom code that hands off the HTML rendering to a WebBrowser control, then copies the rendered result as an image. It does the following:
Instantiates a WebBrowser control of a given width and height.
Sets the DocumentText property of that control to the HTML from TinyMCE
Waits for the DocumentText to completely render.
Creates a bitmap equal to the size of the control.
Uses the undocumented and presumably unsupported DrawToBitmap method of the WebBrowser to draw the rendered HTML to a bitmap.
Copies the Bitmap to an Image
Saves the Image as a .png file
Returns the path to the .png as the result of the function.
In SSRS, I plan to replace the erstwhile HTML text field with an external Image control that will then call the above method and render the image file. I may alter that to simply draw the image to the SSRS Image control directly, but that's a final detail I'll resolve later. I think this basic design is going to work. Its a little kludgey, but I think it will work.
I have some permissions issues to work out with the code that SSRS will allow me to call at runtime, but I'm confident I'll get those sorted out (even if I end up moving the code to a separate assembly). Once this is tested and working, I plan to mark this as the answer.
Thanks to those who offered suggestions.
I've done something similar with success: We had an HTML "Comment" field that was collected on a web form. For a particular report we wanted to truncate this field to the first 1000 characters or so, but preserve valid HTML.
So I created a C# .dll & class with a public function:
public static string TruncateHtml(string html, int characters)
{
...
}
(I used the HtmlAgilityPack for most of the HTML parsing, and to create and close off my new HTML string, while I kept track of the content length.)
Then I could call that code with the fully qualified path to the function in an SSRS expression:
=ReportHtmlHandler.HtmlTruncate.TruncateHtml(Fields!Comment.Value, 1000)
I could have added a calculated field to my dataset with this, but I was only using this value for one field, so I kept it at the field expression level.
All of this code gets called well before the HTML is processed or rendered by SSRS. I'm sure that any original IMG tag will be in the string.
This approach might work for you, possibly create a ExtractImg function which could be set as the source of an img on the report. I think some of the tricky bits for your requirement will be to handle multiple images as well as embedding the extracted img. But you might be able to do this simply with a external reference to an image. I haven't done much with external images in SSRS.
An MSDN blog entry on calling a custom dll from SSRS: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/920769
I know there is a list of similar questions but all handle pages without user interaction (static even though some js may be there).
Let's say we've a page the user can interact (e.g. svg than changes, or html tables with drilldown - content changes). Those interactions will change the page. Same happens in stackoverflow when entering the question...
The idea is adding a button, "convert to pdf" taking the state of the html and sending to the user back a pdf version (we've a Java server).
Using the print of the browser is not the answer I'm looking for :-).
Is this a stick in the moon ?
You would have to store the parameters that generate the HTML view (i.e. what the user clicks on, what selections they make, etc). If you can have a list of parameters that generate the HTML view, you can have a method which accepts the list of parameters (JSON post?), generates the HTML view and passes it to your PDF generating routine. I'm not too familiar with Java libraries for this purpose, but PHP has TCPDF can take html output to basically generate a PDF for you. Certainly, there are Java libraries which will allow you to do the same thing, or you can use the parameters to get a list of rows/arrays which can be iterated over and output using the PDF library of your choice.
Both iTextPDF and Aspose.PDF would allow you to do that (I've seen them used in two different projects), but there is no magic and you will have to do some work.
The steps are roughly:
Get (as a string) the part of the document which you want to print with jQuery or innerHTML
Call a service on the server side to convert this to PDF
[Serverside] Use a whitlist - based tool to clean up the hmtl (unless you want to be hacked). JSoup is great for that.
[Serverside] Use IText or Aspose API to create the PDF from the HTML (this is not trivial, you will have to read the doc)
Download the document
I'd also recommend DocRaptor, an HTML to PDF API built by my company, Expected Behavior.
DocRaptor uses Prince XML to generate PDFs, and thus produces higher quality results than similar products.
Adding PDF generation to your own web application using our service is as simple as making an HTTP POST request to our server.
Here's a link to DocRaptor's home page:
DocRaptor
And a link to our API documentation:
DocRaptor API documentation