Z-Index Does Not Work on Child Div - html

Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/gBQqQ/
Here's the html:
<div id='testtexture'>
<div id='testinside'>
<div style='vertical-align: top;' class='test'></div>
</div>
</div>
And the css:
.test {
width: 50px;
position: relative;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
min-height: 130px;
height:auto;
padding-bottom:50px;
background:blue;
}
#testtexture {
width: 100%;
position: relative;
top: 10px;
}
#testinside {
z-index: 3;
background:red;
position:relative;
}
I do not see why there is an issue. I expect either there is something obvious that I am missing, or there is an underlying issue which means I cannot make the red div go above the blue div- maybe because it is a child of the blue div?

Generally not the best idea to have a child div you want to appear behind it's parent. Usually you would take the child div outside the parent to do this. Nonetheless it is possible. Add z-index:-1 to the child div and remove position:relative from the parent.
HTML
<div id='testtexture'>
<div id='testinside'>
<div class="test"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.test {
position: relative;
z-index: -1;
width: 50px;
margin: 0 auto;
height: auto;
min-height: 130px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
background: blue; }
#testinside { background: red; }
See fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/gBQqQ/1/
If you use firebug, you can see div.test is still there in the correct position behind it's parent. As a side note, the styling vertical-align you had on a div won't do anything.

Related

Make text stick to the bottom of a HTML div with CSS

Quick and easy question. I'd like to have a floating box that stays in the bottom right of a div (in HTML). How would I do this with css?
Thanks! (attached is what I want it to look like)
Hope this will be what you are looking for.
.navBar {
height: 100px;
background-color: blue;
}
.div1 {
position: relative;
height: 200px;
}
.div1 .box {
position: absolute;
bottom: 40px;;
right: 40px;;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
background-color: red;
}
.div2 {
height: 100px;
background: green;
}
<div class="main-container">
<div class="navBar"></div>
<div class="div1"><div class="box"></div></div>
<div class="div2"></div>
</div>
what you're looking for is:
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0; which will position things relative to the positioned parent.Note that the parent element (div) needs to have its position set as well. Most people do position:relative;
The values bottom:0 and right:0 means to move it 0px away from the bottom of the parent and 0 px away from the right side of the parent.
See the following w3schools for further information:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_positioning.asp
https://www.w3schools.com/css/tryit.asp?filename=trycss_position_absolute

two divs z-index overrides childs z-index

How come the higher z-index of a parent for a child gets overridden by another parent?
The child topInner inside top gets overridden by bottom z-index. Is not z-index inherited?
I'll provide a code snippet here.
<style>
.top {
width:300px;
height:20px;
background-color:blue;
z-index:30;
}
.topInner {
width: 300px;
height: 20px;
background-color: green;
z-index: 30;
text-align:center;
}
.bottom {
width: 300px;
height: 60px;
background-color: red;
z-index: 20;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="top">TOP
<div class="topInner">Inner</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom">Bottom</div>
The divs should have position other than static for z-index to work.
working JSFiddle

absolute position div disappers inside parrent div

I am trying to put simple divs and arrange them, but my child div disappearing from parent div even though I am using parent div with relative and child div with absolute positioning. I want connect_us_01 and registeration divs insideheader_block1. I am working towards responsive webdesign. Many thanks.
JSFiddle
<div id="header">
<div id="header_block1">
<div id ="registeration">reg</div>
<div id ="connect_us_01">social media</div>
</div>
<div id="header_block2">
<div id="crown_logo">logo</div>
<div id="nav">navigation</div>
<div class="contact_No_01">020324234233</div>
</div>
</div>
css
#header {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
background-color: #ff6a00;
}
#header_block1 {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 90%;
background-color: pink;
}
#header_block2 {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 90%;
position: relative;
background-color: aqua;
}
/*----social media & connect us block*/
#connect_us_01 {
position: absolute;
width: 300px;
height: 50px;
right: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
#registeration {
position: absolute;
left: 1px;
width: 200px;
height: 50px;
background-color: brown;
}
Elements with position: absolute are taken out of the content flow, meaning they have no inherent height. Since the children have no height, the parent gets no height either, rendering the children invisible. You could resolve it by giving the parent a static height (as in, for instance, height: 100px), but that's not very practical and not responsive at all.
What you're looking for isn't position: absolute; it's float: left and float: right. Apply those properties to the children and give the parent overflow: hidden (or whatever method of clearing floats works best with your layout) and it'll work just fine.
To show block you refering to just add to #header_block1 a height parameter also.
#header_block1 {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 90%;
height: 50px;
background-color: pink;
}

Positioning an image behind a centered div

My site has a 900px div #content that is centered with margin-left: auto and margin-right: auto. I have an image that I need to display behind the div which will partially overlap #content.
The image is set to display as block at present and I can get it to where it needs to be, but it doesn't allow #content to draw over the image. I can get #content to display over the image with position: absolute however this prevents the use of margin-left / margin-right auto to center.
My current positioning, which gets it where it needs to be is:
img#watermark
{
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
display: block;
padding-left: 900px;
}
#content just needs to appear over the watermark.
Help greatly appreciated.
html:
<img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Lenna.png" />
<div></div>
css:
div {
margin:auto;
width: 512px;
height: 512px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,.4);
position: relative;
}
img {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left:-256px;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/Db2cw/
the solution is to have a surrounding div on the #content div, and that surroinding div positioned absolutely and with a defined width and height.
Ex:
html:
<div id="outter">
<div id="image"><img src="something.jpg" /></div>
<div id="contentOutter">
<div id="content">the content here</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#outter {
width: 1000px;
height: 300px;
position: relative;
}
#image {
width: 1000px;
height: 300px;
position: absolute;
}
#contentOutter {
width: 1000px;
height: 300px;
position: absolute;
}
#content {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 900px;
}
Example here: http://jsfiddle.net/qwEhv/
"I can get #content to display over the image with position: absolute however this prevents the use of margin-left / margin-right auto to center."
What you might need to do here is to have an additional div - call it #contentWrapper for example and center it using margin-left and right, set position to relative. Put div #content inside the wrapper div and position absolute. This should allow you to make #content look centered.

Nested divs with mixed height mode (% & px) Keep the '%' div fill out space not used by the 'px' div

I want the "blue" container to always be 70px high, while the previous "green" div always max out the height available when the div is resized with javascript.
I've played around with it for a while without finding a proper solution. Help will be appreciated.
As promised, here's my answer.
absolute inside relative positioning is the easiest way to do this.
Live Demo
HTML:
<div id="parent">
<div id="left">height: 100%</div>
<div id="right">Content</div>
<div id="rightFooter">height: 70px</div>
</div>
CSS:
#parent {
position: relative;
height: 200px
}
#left, #right, #rightFooter {
position: absolute
}
#left {
width: 200px;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0
}
#right {
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 70px;
left: 200px;
overflow-y: auto
}
#rightFooter {
height: 70px;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 200px
}
Would something like this work?
Live Demo
Added an animation of the height so you can see the content extending.
Markup
<div id="parent">
<div class="left">
Lefty
</div>
<div class="right">
<div id="rightContent">
right Content
</div>
<div id="rightFooter">
Right Footer
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
CSS
#parent{
height:300px;
}
.left{
float: left;
width: 33%;
background: red;
height:100%;
}
.right{
float : left;
width: 66%;
height:100%;
}
#rightContent{
height: 100%;
background: blue;
}
#rightFooter{
background: yellow;
height: 70px;
float: right;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -70px;
}
.clear{
clear:both;
}
Bah, before the comments come this is a partial solution, the text for the content area will bleed into the footer... looking at a solution for this, or someone else might be able to modify my markup/css to account for that.
Made an example for you here :)
you need to have a left floated div for the left content and a wrapper for the two other right divs, also floated left.
Take a look :)