Inner join syntax error in mysql select statement - mysql

This is my MySQL select statement, where I am trying to do an intersection:
SELECT id
FROM
(SELECT id
FROM members WHERE id!=15 AND `last name` = `last name` AND (`first name` = "James") AND `email address` = `email address` AND `mobile number` = `mobile number` AND type_id = type_id AND active = active
) AS A
INNER JOIN
SELECT id
FROM
(SELECT DISTINCT m.members_id as id
FROM map m
WHERE m.members_id!=15 AND (((SELECT count(*) FROM tasks) = 0) OR (((SELECT count(*) FROM checklist WHERE map_id=m.id) / (SELECT count(*) FROM tasks)) * 100 >= 0 AND ((SELECT count(*) FROM checklist WHERE map_id=m.id) / (SELECT count(*) FROM tasks)) * 100 <= 100)) AND m.`topic` = m.`topic` AND m.`location` = m.`location` AND m.`country` = m.`country` AND m.`city` = m.`city` AND m.`organization` = m.`organization`
) AS B
USING (id)
This is the example intersect code I saw from
SELECT DISTINCT value FROM table_a
INNER JOIN table_b
USING (value);
From: Alternative to Intersect in MySQL
However I am getting a syntax error near "inner join". Does anyone know whats wrong here?

Few things:
Your Where clause comes after the join - which is likely your problem
Hard to understand what is going on with some of the field names you are using
Going to try and fix your formatting a bit and provide other advice, but that is hard to read.
Just looking at making your query look like the one you are using as a template I would expect the result to be something like:
SELECT id
FROM
(SELECT id
FROM members WHERE id!=15 AND `last name` = `last name` AND (`first name` = "James") AND `email address` = `email address` AND `mobile number` = `mobile number` AND type_id = type_id AND active = active
) AS A
INNER JOIN
(SELECT DISTINCT m.members_id as id
FROM map m
WHERE m.members_id!=15 AND (((SELECT count(*) FROM tasks) = 0) OR (((SELECT count(*) FROM checklist WHERE map_id=m.id) / (SELECT count(*) FROM tasks)) * 100 >= 0 AND ((SELECT count(*) FROM checklist WHERE map_id=m.id) / (SELECT count(*) FROM tasks)) * 100 <= 100)) AND m.`topic` = m.`topic` AND m.`location` = m.`location` AND m.`country` = m.`country` AND m.`city` = m.`city` AND m.`organization` = m.`organization`
) AS B
USING (id)
Removing that select id from after the inner join. That said can you simplify your query and see if you can get that working first - you have a lot of conditional logic in your sub-selects which makes it hard to test in a fiddle, etc. Maybe post a fiddle for an example of your data and query?

Related

SQL Error "is not in the GROUP BY list"

I'm trying to do a relatively complicated query that shows me what tags are used in conjunction with tag A, and it works on sqlfiddle but not on Bigquery. Here is my code:
select `tag_touched`, count(*) / numsessions as ratio
from (select s.`session_id`, `tag_touched`, max(created) as
maxcreated, a.maxcreated_a, ss.numsessions
from [TABLENAME] s join
(select s.`session_id`, max(s.Created) as maxcreated_a
from [TABLENAME] s
where `tag_touched` = 'A'
group by s.`session_id`,
) a
on s.`session_id` = a.`session_id` cross join
(select count(distinct `session_id`) as numsessions
from [TABLENAME]
where `tag_touched` = 'A'
) ss
group by s.`session_id`, s.`tag_touched`, a.maxcreated_a, ss.numsessions
having max(created) > maxcreated_a) s
group by `tag_touched`;
The error is:
Error: Expression '`tag_touched`' is not present in the GROUP BY list
Any ideas on fixing this? Thanks
You have some minor errors in the syntax. Perhaps this will fix the problem:
select `tag_touched`, count(*) / numsessions as ratio
from (select s.`session_id`, s.`tag_touched`,
max(s.created) as maxcreated, a.maxcreated_a, ss.numsessions
from [TABLENAME] s join
(select s.`session_id`, max(s.Created) as maxcreated_a
from [TABLENAME] s
where `tag_touched` = 'A'
group by s.`session_id`
) a
on s.`session_id` = a.`session_id` cross join
(select count(distinct `session_id`) as numsessions
from [TABLENAME]
where `tag_touched` = 'A'
) ss
group by s.`session_id`, s.`tag_touched`, a.maxcreated_a, ss.numsessions
having max(s.created) > maxcreated_a
) s
group by `tag_touched`, numsessions;

MySQL select with group and one to many relations condition

For example have such structure:
CREATE TABLE clicks
(`date` varchar(50), `sum` int, `id` int)
;
CREATE TABLE marks
(`click_id` int, `name` varchar(50), `value` varchar(50))
;
where click can have many marks
So example data:
INSERT INTO clicks
(`sum`, `id`, `date`)
VALUES
(100, 1, '2017-01-01'),
(200, 2, '2017-01-01')
;
INSERT INTO marks
(`click_id`, `name`, `value`)
VALUES
(1, 'utm_source', 'test_source1'),
(1, 'utm_medium', 'test_medium1'),
(1, 'utm_term', 'test_term1'),
(2, 'utm_source', 'test_source1'),
(2, 'utm_medium', 'test_medium1')
;
I need to get agregated values of click grouped by date which contains all of selected values.
I make request:
select
c.date,
sum(c.sum)
from clicks as c
left join marks as m ON m.click_id = c.id
where
(m.name = 'utm_source' AND m.value='test_source1') OR
(m.name = 'utm_medium' AND m.value='test_medium1') OR
(m.name = 'utm_term' AND m.value='test_term1')
group by date
and get 2017-01-01 = 700, but I want to get 100 which means that only click 1 has all of marks.
Or if condition will be
(m.name = 'utm_source' AND m.value='test_source1') OR
(m.name = 'utm_medium' AND m.value='test_medium1')
I need to get 300 instead of 600
I found answer in getting distinct click_id by first query and then sum and group by date with condition whereIn, but on real database which is very large and has id as uuid this request executes extrimely slow. Any advices how to get it work propely?
You can achieve it using below queries:
When there are the three conditions then you have to pass the HAVING count(*) >= 3
SELECT cc.DATE
,sum(cc.sum)
FROM clicks AS cc
INNER JOIN (
SELECT id
FROM clicks AS c
LEFT JOIN marks AS m ON m.click_id = c.id
WHERE (
m.NAME = 'utm_source'
AND m.value = 'test_source1'
)
OR (
m.NAME = 'utm_medium'
AND m.value = 'test_medium1'
)
OR (
m.NAME = 'utm_term'
AND m.value = 'test_term1'
)
GROUP BY id
HAVING count(*) >= 3
) AS t ON cc.id = t.id
GROUP BY cc.DATE
When there are the three conditions then you have to pass the HAVING count(*) >= 2
SELECT cc.DATE
,sum(cc.sum)
FROM clicks AS cc
INNER JOIN (
SELECT id
FROM clicks AS c
LEFT JOIN marks AS m ON m.click_id = c.id
WHERE (
m.NAME = 'utm_source'
AND m.value = 'test_source1'
)
OR (
m.NAME = 'utm_medium'
AND m.value = 'test_medium1'
)
GROUP BY id
HAVING count(*) >= 2
) AS t ON cc.id = t.id
GROUP BY cc.DATE
Demo: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/fe571a/35
Hope this works for you...
You're getting 700 because the join generates multiple rows for the different IDs. There are 3 rows in the mark table with ID=1 and sum=100 and there are two rows with ID=2 and sum=200. On doing the join where shall have 3 rows with sum=100 and 2 rows with sum=200, so adding these sum gives 700. To fix this you have to aggregate on the click_id too as illustrated below:
select
c.date,
sum(c.sum)
from clicks as c
inner join (select * from marks where (name = 'utm_source' AND
value='test_source1') OR (name = 'utm_medium' AND value='test_medium1')
OR (name = 'utm_term' AND value='test_term1')
group by click_id) as m
ON m.click_id = c.id
group by c.date;
DEMO SQL FIDDLE
I found the right way myself, which works on large amounts of data
The main goal is to make request generate one table with subqueries(conditions) which do not depend on amount of data in results, so the best way is:
select
c.date,
sum(c.sum)
from clicks as c
join marks as m1 ON m1.click_id = c.id
join marks as m2 ON m2.click_id = c.id
join marks as m3 ON m3.click_id = c.id
where
(m1.name = 'utm_source' AND m1.value='test_source1') AND
(m2.name = 'utm_medium' AND m2.value='test_medium1') AND
(m3.name = 'utm_term' AND m3.value='test_term1')
group by date
So we need to make as many joins as many conditions we have

SQL: How to get cells by 2 last dates from 3 different tables?

I have 3 tables (stars mach the ids from the table before):
product:
prod_id* prod_name prod_a_id prod_b_id prod_user
keywords:
key_id** key_word key_prod* kay_country
data:
id dat_id** dat_date dat_rank_a dat_traffic_a dat_rank_b dat_traffic_b
I want to run a query (in a function that gets a $key_id) that outputs all these columns but only for the last 2 dates(dat_date) from the 'data' table for the key_id inserted - so that for every key_word - I have the two last dat_dates + all the other variables included in my SQL query:
So... This is what I have so far. and I don't know how to get only the MAX vars. I tried using "max(dat_date)" in different ways that didn't work.
SELECT prod_id, prod_name, prod_a_id, prod_b_id, key_id, key_word, kay_country, dat_date, dat_rank_a, dat_rank_b, dat_traffic_a, dat_traffic_b
FROM keywords
INNER JOIN data
ON keywords.key_id = data.dat_id
INNER JOIN prods
ON keywords.key_prod = prods.prod_id
Is there a possability to do this with only one query?
EDIT (FOR IgorM):
public function newnew() {
$query = $this->db->query('WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY dat_id ORDER BY dat_date ASC) AS
RowNo FROM data
)
SELECT *
FROM CTE
INNER JOIN keywords
ON keywords.key_id = CTE.dat_id
INNER JOIN prods
ON keywords.key_prod = prods.prod_id
WHERE RowNo < 3
');
$result = $query->result();
return $result;
}
This is the error on the output:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'CTE AS ( SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (' at line 1
WITH CTE AS ( SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY dat_id ORDER BY dat_date ASC) AS RowNo FROM data ) SELECT * FROM CTE INNER JOIN keywords ON keywords.key_id = CTE.dat_id INNER JOIN prods ON keywords.key_prod = prods.prod_id WHERE RowNo < 3
For SQL
WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY dat_id ORDER BY dat_date ASC) AS
RowNo FROM data
)
SELECT *
FROM CTE
INNER JOIN keywords
ON keywords.key_id = CTE.dat_id
INNER JOIN prods
ON keywords.key_prod = prods.prod_id
WHERE RowNo < 3
For MySQL (not tested)
SET #row_number:=0;
SET #dat_id = '';
SELECT *,
#row_number:=CASE WHEN #dat_id=dat_id THEN #row_number+1 ELSE 1 END AS row_number,
#dat_id:=dat_id AS dat_id_row_count
FROM data d
INNER JOIN keywords
ON keywords.key_id = d.dat_id
INNER JOIN prods
ON keywords.key_prod = prods.prod_id
WHERE d.row_number < 3
The other approach is self joining. I don't want to take credit for somebody else's job, so please look on the following example:
ROW_NUMBER() in MySQL
Look for the following there:
SELECT a.i, a.j, (
SELECT count(*) from test b where a.j >= b.j AND a.i = b.i
) AS row_number FROM test a
If you only want to do this for one key_id at a time (as alluded to in your responses to other answers) and only want two rows, you can just do:
SELECT p.prod_id,
p.prod_name,
p.prod_a_id,
p.prod_b_id,
k.key_id,
k.key_word,
k.key_country,
d.dat_date,
d.dat_rank_a,
d.dat_rank_b,
d.dat_traffic_a,
d.dat_traffic_b
FROM keywords k
JOIN data d
ON k.key_id = d.dat_id
JOIN prods p
ON k.key_prod = p.prod_id
WHERE k.key_id = :key_id /* Bind in key id */
ORDER BY d.dat_date DESC
LIMIT 2;
Whether you want this depends on your data structure and whether there is more than one key/prod combination per date.
Another option limiting just the data rows would be:
SELECT p.prod_id,
p.prod_name,
p.prod_a_id,
p.prod_b_id,
k.key_id,
k.key_word,
k.key_country,
d.dat_date,
d.dat_rank_a,
d.dat_rank_b,
d.dat_traffic_a,
d.dat_traffic_b
FROM keywords k
JOIN (
SELECT dat_id,
dat_date,
dat_rank_a,
dat_rank_b,
dat_traffic_a,
dat_traffic_b
FROM data
WHERE dat_id = :key_id /* Bind in key id */
ORDER BY dat_date DESC
LIMIT 2
) d
ON k.key_id = d.dat_id
JOIN prods p
ON k.key_prod = p.prod_id;
If you want some kind of grouped results for all the keywords, you'll need to look at the other answers.
I think a window function is the best way to go. without knowing a lot about the structure of the data you can try a subquery of what you are trying to restrict and then joining that to the rest of the data. Then within the where clause restrict the rows you pull back.
select p.prod_id, p.prod_name, p.prod_a_id, p.prod_b_id,
t.key_id, t.key_word, t.kay_country, t.dat_date,
t.dat_rank_a, t.dat_rank_b, t.dat_traffic_a, t.dat_traffic_b
from
(
select
k.key_id, k.key_word, k.kay_country, d.dat_date, d.dat_rank_a,
d.dat_rank_b, d.dat_traffic_a, d.dat_traffic_b,
row_number() over (partition by dat_id order by dat_date desc) as 'RowNum'
from keywords as k
inner join
data as d on k.key_id = d.dat_id
) as t
inner join
prods as p on t.key_prod = p.prod_id
where tmp.RowNum <=2
This is a "groupwise max" problem. Reference. CTE does not exist in MySQL.
I'm not totally clear on how your tables are linked, but here is a stab:
SELECT
*
FROM
( SELECT #prev := '', #n := 0 ) init
JOIN
( SELECT #n := if(k.key_id != #prev, 1, #n + 1) AS n,
#prev := k.key_id,
d.*, k.*, p.*
FROM data d
JOIN keywords k ON k.key_id = d.dat_id
JOIN prods p ON k.key_prod = p.prod_id
ORDER BY
k.key_id ASC,
d.dat_date ASC
) x
WHERE n <= 2
ORDER BY k.key_id, n;
you can use this query:
select prod_id, prod_name, prod_a_id, prod_b_id, key_id, key_word,
kay_country, dat_date, dat_rank_a, dat_rank_b, dat_traffic_a, dat_traffic_b
from keywords where dat_date in (
SELECT MAX(dat_date) FROM keywords temp_1
where temp_1.prod_id = keywords.prod_id
union all
SELECT MAX(dat_date) FROM keywords
WHERE dat_date NOT IN (SELECT MAX(dat_date ) FROM keywords temp_2 where
temp_2.prod_id = keywords.prod_id)
)

MySQL error: duplicate column

I'm having a bit of a problem with the following MySQL query and I can't find the source of it.
MySQL tells me that
SQLSTATE[42S21]: Column already exists: 1060 Duplicate column name
'annonce_dispo_id'
SELECT MAX(max_price) AS `max_price`,
COUNT(*) AS `nb_annonces`,
SUM(nb_dispo) AS `nb_dispo`
FROM
(SELECT `annonce`.`id`,
CEIL(MAX(price)*1.16) AS `max_price`,
COUNT(DISTINCT annonce.id) AS `nb_annonces`,
COUNT(annonce_dispoo.annonce_dispo_id) AS `nb_dispo`,
`annonce_dispo1`.*,
`annonce_dispo2`.*
FROM `annonce`
LEFT JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispoo` ON (annonce_dispoo.annonceId = annonce.id
AND STR_TO_DATE(annonce_dispoo.dispo_date, '%d/%m/%Y') >= CURDATE())
INNER JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispo1` ON annonce.id = annonce_dispo1.annonceId
INNER JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispo2` ON annonce.id = annonce_dispo2.annonceId
WHERE ((annonce.city IN
(SELECT `cities`.`id`
FROM `cities`
WHERE (cities.label LIKE 'lyon%'))
OR annonce.zipcode = 'lyon')
OR (annonce.city LIKE '28674'
OR annonce.zipcode = '28674'))
AND (annonce_dispo1.dispo_date = '27/05/2014')
AND (annonce_dispo1.disponibility = 'available')
AND (annonce_dispo2.dispo_date = '31/05/2014')
AND (annonce_dispo2.disponibility = 'available')
AND (annonce.visible = 1)
AND (annonce.completed = 1)
GROUP BY `annonce`.`id` HAVING (nb_dispo >= 1)) AS `t`
I thought gave a different alias for the table in each JOIN I use them in, and can't really put my finger on what else is possible to output such an error.
Don't select annonce_dispo1.* and annonce_dispo2.* in your subquery, duplicated column names are being returned. Instead select the fields you need and alias accordingly.
SELECT MAX(max_price) AS `max_price`,
COUNT(*) AS `nb_annonces`,
SUM(nb_dispo) AS `nb_dispo`
FROM
(SELECT `annonce`.`id`,
CEIL(MAX(price)*1.16) AS `max_price`,
COUNT(DISTINCT annonce.id) AS `nb_annonces`,
COUNT(annonce_dispoo.annonce_dispo_id) AS `nb_dispo`,
`annonce_dispo1`.field, `annonce_dispo1`.otherfield,
`annonce_dispo1`.field as field2, `annonce_dispo1`.otherfield as otherfield2
FROM `annonce`
LEFT JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispoo` ON (annonce_dispoo.annonceId = annonce.id
AND STR_TO_DATE(annonce_dispoo.dispo_date, '%d/%m/%Y') >= CURDATE())
INNER JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispo1` ON annonce.id = annonce_dispo1.annonceId
INNER JOIN `annonce_dispo` AS `annonce_dispo2` ON annonce.id = annonce_dispo2.annonceId
WHERE ((annonce.city IN
(SELECT `cities`.`id`
FROM `cities`
WHERE (cities.label LIKE 'lyon%'))
OR annonce.zipcode = 'lyon')
OR (annonce.city LIKE '28674'
OR annonce.zipcode = '28674'))
AND (annonce_dispo1.dispo_date = '27/05/2014')
AND (annonce_dispo1.disponibility = 'available')
AND (annonce_dispo2.dispo_date = '31/05/2014')
AND (annonce_dispo2.disponibility = 'available')
AND (annonce.visible = 1)
AND (annonce.completed = 1)
GROUP BY `annonce`.`id` HAVING (nb_dispo >= 1)) AS `t`
See here for an example that doesn't work:
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/9bb13/1
The problem is that you are selecting all columns in the tables annonce_dispo1 and annonce_dispo2.
The fact that you have attributed different table names doesn't mean that there aren't duplicate column names.
I mean, you should use [Table name].[column name]
Example:
(SELECT `annonce`.`id`,
CEIL(MAX(price)*1.16) AS `max_price`,
COUNT(DISTINCT annonce.id) AS `nb_annonces`,
COUNT(annonce_dispoo.annonce_dispo_id) AS `nb_dispo`,
`annonce_dispo1`.annonce_dispo_id AS `column1`,
`annonce_dispo2`.annonce_dispo_id AS `column2`
I hope I've helped

MySQL Update Inner Join Aliases

I'm trying to run this query:
UPDATE anothertable
INNER JOIN (SELECT *,
LEAST(table1.from_price, table2.from_price, table3.from_price) AS cheapestPrice
FROM (SELECT * FROM table1 v WHERE hotelid >= 1
UNION
SELECT * FROM table2 c WHERE hotelid >= 1
UNION
SELECT * FROM table3 k WHERE hotelid >= 1) AS temp
GROUP BY temp.hotelid, temp.country) AS i ON anothertable.id = i.hotelid
AND anothertable.country = i.country
SET price = i.cheapestPrice,
op = i.to
However I cannot get the LEAST function to get access to a field called "from_price".
Ideas?
You should use Min instead of Least:
Update anothertable
Join (
Select hotelid, country, to
, Min(from_price) AS cheapestPrice
From (
Select hotelid, country, from_price, to
From table1 v
Where hotelid >= 1
Union
Select hotelid, country, from_price, to
From table2 c
Where hotelid >= 1
Union
Select hotelid, country, from_price, to
From table3 k
Where hotelid >= 1
) AS temp
Group By temp.hotelid, temp.country, temp.to
) As i
On anothertable.id = i.hotelid
And anothertable.country = i.country
Set price = i.cheapestPrice
, op = i.to
Edit
As pointed out in comments, I omitted the to column from the inner temp query. However, it occurs to me that it isn't clear how to should be included because you are using an awful feature of MySQL with respect to declaring the Group By columns. I'm assuming that you need to include to in the Group By however if that is not the case, you should be explicit about what aggregate function it should use on the to column.
Here's an alternate where I use Min on the to column:
Update anothertable
Join (
Select temp.hotelid, temp.country
, Min(temp.to) As to
, Min(temp.from_price) AS cheapestPrice
From (
Select v.hotelid, v.country, v.from_price, v.to
From table1 v
Where hotelid >= 1
Union
Select c.hotelid, c.country, c.from_price, c.to
From table2 c
Where hotelid >= 1
Union
Select k.hotelid, k.country, k.from_price, k.to
From table3 k
Where hotelid >= 1
) AS temp
Group By temp.hotelid, temp.country
) As i
On anothertable.id = i.hotelid
And anothertable.country = i.country
Set price = i.cheapestPrice
, op = i.to