line-height working diffeerently for IE and chrome - html

When i m typing text in input, the text cursor is working differenlty in chrome. For IE, it is appearing in center with text but for chrome, it is taking entire textbox height even though my font-size is 16px. When i m reducing line-height, then text is starting from top in IE.
Below is the css which i am using:
.mainContent .searchBox .searchField .text
{float: left;width:507px ;height: 67px;
border:none;font-size: 16px;
font-family: verdana;color: #3F454F;
line-height: 4;}

Make sure your doc type is declared properly, if declared.
IE is iffy if the doc-type ain't correctly chosen.

Related

line-height: normal it doesn't work on mobile and I cut the text with custom font

I have a site with a custom font and from a pc with chrome and the rest of the browsers work but on mobile the text is cut to me.
i tried to remove the line-height: normal that i had set from destkop via css and i saw that i get the same result that i see on mobile,
I think line-height doesn't work for me on smartphone and I don't understand why.
html
<h3 class="text-title text-start">title</h3>
css
#font-face{font-family: lostFont; src: url(../font/XtreemFat_Demo.ttf);}
.text-title{font-family: lostFont; line-height: normal; display: block; vertical-align: middle;}

iOS7 Safari - anchor changes width first time it is tapped

I have a button class anchor CSSed as follows:
.button {
display: inline-block;
width: 8.0em;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #840;
letter-spacing: 1px;
line-height: 2.2em;
padding: 0.5em 0.2em;
border: 4px solid #420;
}
See below for an example with FAQ tapped.
It doesn't happen reliably, but typically only the first time a button is tapped, sometimes when you go back the button is back to normal, other times it is wider, other times it looks larger (meaning width, height and font are larger), other times all the buttons look smaller!
If you want to try it out, you need to use Safari on an iPhone -- iMac and iPad seem to work okay.
I had a similar situation lately on the iPhone (well itouch but it is using the same iOS) I had a paragraph that for some unknown reason the text was reflowing and becoming bigger than the heading text. But rotating the device the text reflowed and changed size. I fixed it with this:
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
I found this answer originally here:
Fix font size issue on Mobile Safari (iPhone) where text is rendered inconsistently and some fonts are larger than others?
Hope that works for you.

How so I set an inline span to have the same height when containg text in both Chrome and Firefox?

I have the following style:
background-color: #C9C5BC;
color: #FFF;
font-size: 10px;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 0 3px;
text-transform: uppercase;
cursor:pointer
the HTML element is
<span class="name-indicator">NameIndicator1</span>
IT looks like this is Firefox (desired)
and in Chrome it looks like this (wrong)
The problem is that in chrome there is no white space between the span elements and it is caused by the fact that in FF the height is 13px and in Chrome it's 15px, when setting the font size in chrome to 7px I achieved the right effect.
How can I fix this to be the same on both browsers? I want to keep the font-size to be 10px
EDIT:
I've created a fiddle please take a look at both FF and Chrome
I noticed that the codes in the stackoverflow answers look similar to your provided image (2nd one). If you put this CSS line-height: 21px on the container .wmd-preview p, then a separation appears between the codes. So your problem could be solved by adding line-height to the container of those span.
To have better chance of achieving same results across many browsers use css-reset at the beginning of your page. This little piece of css will make sure that all elements have same default values in all browsers. You can get one from here.

page layout destroyed due to IE9 fonts too large for <h2>

The page layout is fine in all browsers but IE9.
We use a block-style layout on the page and a width of 660px, centered.
In keeping with the 660px max width, I set a width for h2 of 660px
which is fine in all browers except (surprise surprise) on IE9 the h2 font is HUGE and runs off the right
of the 660px layout by a huge amount.
Can I change the verbiage in the h2 to alleviate this (shorten the text)?
Nope. The verbiage on the page is not my purview -- someone else's job ('UE' gal).
This is my CSS:
h2 {
width: 660px;
}
That width of 660px is used in other divs on the page and provides a visually appealing 'block layout' on the page.
But on the landing page, the text inside of one of the h2 tags -- the h2 text is massively larger on IE9 so the 660px width is exceeded by the large IE9's h2 font size.
Here is an example of an offending line:
<h2 class="grayDecorative">Make your Relics visible on our site now! -- OurSite!</h2>
Here is the 'grayDecorative' style:
.grayDecorative
{
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
background-image: url('images/chromishbg.gif');
background-repeat: repeat-x;
}
This style fills in the h2 with a visually appealing gradient background behind the text.
I'm thinking to solve this by having a 'conditional-for-IE9' that uses, say -- an h3 tag instead of the h2 tag -- but only on IE9.
How can I make the html conditional to use an h3 for IE?
I want to post the discovery I made that led to a solution.
I and others thought that using the following style should make the font size the same for the h2 tag's text on IE and FF et al:
h2
{
width: 660px;
font-size: 20px;
}
Setting the same font-size for the h2 tag should have done the trick. BUT IT DIDN'T.
For the same font-size: 20px above in the h2 tag, the IE text font was much bigger.
Well I got lucky when I noticed -- other text elements on the same page were the exact same size on FF and IE9.
But these tags were not h2 -- they were anchors mostly and a couple label tags.
The following text style generated text in the exact same size on IE9 and Firefox -- but note that
the tag below is not the h2 tags which is the one I was having text-sizing problems with:
.pageTopRowTextStyle
{
color:RGB(255,255,255);
text-decoration:none;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 15px;
}
<a class="pageTopRowTextStyle" href="oursite.com">
This text size was the same in IE9 and FF</a>
Here's what I discovered. Mind you this is what we found with IE9.
You cannot reliable reconcile cross-browser text-size difference if the h2 tag is involved.
I didn't check the other header tags (h1, h3, h4, etc).
I'm assuming the same issue.
While using the font-size: 20px; setting for a style on h2 DOES make a difference -- say, if you increase to 25px or down to 15px -- you can see the font size changing on both IE9 and FF ---
-- the h2 tag is not responding in the same way to the font-size ??px across FF and IE9.
With the h2 tag -- a font-size:16px on IE9 is bigger the same font-size:16px for an h2 on Firefox.
That's not true with other tags though -- label and anchor tags render the same size on both browsers.
So we just shitcanned the h2 tag and we are now using a label tag in place of the h2 tag and now the font sizes on FF and IE9 are identical:
.h2XtraStyle
{
/*width: 660px; LABEL doesn't recognize 'width' so we used padding */
font-size: 20px;
}
Here is a cross-browser h2 tag -- looks the same on IE9 and FF
<br />
<label class="h2XtraStyle">Make your Relics visible on our site now! -- OurSite!
</i></label>
<br />
I don't really know why the h2 tag's font sizing is handled differently in IE9 but the workaround is not to use it at all.
Our solution is not very elegant but it did the job.

Position of text in a submit button

The position of the text on the search submit button on my blog is very low in Firefox 4, but not Chrome 10 or IE9. I've tried almost everything, and nothing works except lowering the font size of the text, which isn't an optimal solution as the text will be too small.
Screenshots
Firefox 4 on Windows 7:
Google Chrome 10.0.648.204 on Windows 7:
The relevant HTML:
<form method="get" class="searchform" action="http://eligrey.com/blog">
<input type="search" placeholder="search" name="s" />
<input type="submit" value="🔍" title="Search" />
</form>
The relevant CSS rule (from http://eligrey.com/blog/wp-content/themes/eligrey.com/style.css):
.searchform input[type="submit"] {
font-family: "rfhb-lpmg";
color: #ccc;
font-size: 3em;
background-color: #959595;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #888;
height: 34px;
width: 42px;
line-height: 34px;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
-webkit-border-top-right-radius: 4px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright: 4px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 4px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
border-top-right-radius: 4px;
-webkit-background-clip: padding-box;
-moz-background-clip: padding-box;
background-clip: padding-box;
-webkit-transition-property: border, background-color, box-shadow;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.2s;
-moz-transition-property: border, background-color, box-shadow;
-moz-transition-duration: 0.2s;
}
rfhb-lpmg is just a custom font I made which implements U+2767 rotated floral heart bullet and U+1F50E right-pointing magnifying glass with simplistic glyphs.
I've deduced that the main trouble is the line-height property.
Both browsers attempt to vertically center all text on buttons. In combination with the height property, however, if there is not enough room to render the full standard line-height (glyph padding grows quite large with large font sizes), both browsers will pin the glyph to the top of the button, trimming the bottom.
Normally, the line-height would help adjust this, and in Chrome, in your example, this was successful. However, in the case of button and input type="submit" elements, Firefox ignores line-height altogether, so it can't be used in this way to "fix" the positioning of the character. Using the extreme example below, we can see that the text has been pushed out of visbility in Chrome, while it still stays right in the (vertical) center in Firefox.
<!doctype html>
<html>
<body>
<style type="text/css">
input {
border:1px solid black;
line-height:1000px;
height:40px;
}
</style>
<input type="submit" value="Test"/>
</body>
</html>
Firefox:
Chrome:
When a button element is left to the native style (remove the border), line-height is ignored by both browsers (weirdly, Chrome also ignores the height but Firefox does not). As soon as the button is custom-styled, Chrome picks up the line-height but Firefox does not.
So what can you do?
If you still want to make use of CSS fonts...
First of all, make sure your font renders the glyphs in the same vertical-alignment that a standard font displays a basic full-height character, like H. (It appears you've done this for the most part, since your page looks significantly better than the screenshots in the question.)
Second, you'll notice that if you use a font like Arial, and display an H (at the same font size), it's also low. This is because the built in standard line-height of the font gives it quite a bit of room above the character. This indicates that you may have some success if you can edit the font to trim this, thereby giving the character enough room to not be trimmed at the bottom by the browser.
Probably less ideal to you, but still an option, you can use other elements, either in combination with or in place of the button/submit element, to get the character into place.
Alternative option
I'm not sure what your goal is in using CSS fonts, but often it is for some form of progressive enhancement/graceful degradation. In this case, although (as you said in the comments) the special character is a standardized Unicode "right-pointing magnifying glass", it still will not have any meaning to the user if it doesn't render.
Given that the benefit of graceful degradation is to allow simpler technologies to display your website without appearing broken, the use of this character seems suspect — without CSS fonts or a native font with this character, it will render as 🔍 a ?, or simply a blank box.
A better option for graceful degradation, given this problem, would be to simply use a background-image. Make the text of the button "Search", hide the text (through CSS), and apply the background image, and then you have actual graceful degradation, and a fancy character for better browsers.
A background image could also (obviously dependent on the files themselves) have other benefits, such as faster load and render times (for instance, if a developer wanted to use a single character from a full-character-set font).
FF4 sets it's own styles on input elements. You can check all of them if you paste this in your URL field:
resource://gre-resources/forms.css
Alternatively you can see this styles if you check Show user agent CSS from Style tab dropdown if you have Firebug instaled.
Check solution here: How to reset default button style in Firefox 4 +
I came to the same conclusion as Renesis, though I wasn't sure whether Firefox wasn't respecting line-height or vertical-align. Here is the outline to a different solution that allows you to continue to use your fancy glyph. Since you are using pixel-sizes for your button, try something along these lines (simplified html). This might be overkill, and a background-image would almost certainly be more appropriate, but anyway.
The simplified html:
<div class="searchform">
<input type="search" placeholder="search" name="s" />
<span><input type="submit" value="🔍" title="Search" /></span>
</div>
And the simplified css:
// hide the border and background for the submit button
.searchform input[type="submit"] {
border: none;
background: transparent;
}
// give the span the properties that the submit button has now
span {
position: relative;
width: 30px; // or whatever
height: 30px; // or whatever
}
// absolutely position the submit button
.searchform input[type="submit"] {
position: absolute;
margin-top: -15px; // half the span height
margin-left: -15px; // half the span width
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
}
I had been facing a similar problem when using CSS inside buttons. The text was offset by 1 pixel in firefox, and rest of the browsers it was just fine. I used "padding" property specific to Firefox, in the following way
The original code in which the input button's text was one pixel lower in Firefox
.mybutton {
height:32px; background-color:green;
font-size:14px; color:white; font-weight:bold;
border:0px; -moz-border-radius:16px; border-radius:16px;
}
and after adding the Firefox specific padding after the above css, it was perfect in Firefox
#-moz-document url-prefix() {
.mybutton { padding-bottom:1px; }
}
In your case, may be you need a bit more padding-bottom, and probably padding-top in negative too (-1px or -2px).
I came across this when I was looking for a solution to this problem, but since I never really found anything other than a hint at changing the padding bottom I wanted to share that I found adjusting the padding-bottom for just firefox worked great.
Every other browser allowed for enough line-height control to adjust the text positioning.
/* This gets picked up in firefox only to adjust the text into the middle */
#-moz-document url-prefix() {
input[type="button"],
input[type="submit"],
button.btn {
padding-bottom: 6px;
}
}
I had something like this happen earlier this week - I found out that you have to apply certain ccs elements to the 'parent' element instead of the 'child'. So basically try some of the css like vertical-align: in the .searchform div.
Meanwhile, I'm having trouble with my search icon at smartemini.com. It works in aaaaallllll browsers except ie9. :(
I ran into the same.
I was able to solve my issues, pushing padding from the bottom (!)
padding: 0 0 2px 0; /* total height: 36px */
height: 34px;
or, in a bigger picture, if you fancy consistent input['..'] and anchor button, use distinct overriding tweaking for the latter for full control.
/* general button styling for input and anchor buttons */
.buttonXS, .buttonS, .buttonM, .buttonL {
display: block;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 14px; /* just a precaution, likely ignored in FF */
padding: 0 0 2px 0; /* total height: 36px */
height: 34px;
...
}
/* distinct vertical align for anchor buttons */
a.buttonXS, a.buttonS, a.buttonM, a.buttonL {
padding: 12px 0 0 0; /* total height: 36px */
height: 24px;
}
(the 'T-shirt-sizes' lead to different background-offsets and widths elsewhere)
What you're seeing here is how differently browsers render text inside button elements when space is tight. Chrome centers the test vertically, while Firefox top-aligns it.
On top of that, you're using a home-made font, that might have some latent issues when it comes to vertical-height/leading/etc.
I note that when I add any other character to the input's value - the magnifying glass drops down even further in Firefox. This suggests that tweaking the font somehow (like vertical-position, or cropping away top/bottom white-space) might help.
If that fails you should change your <input type="submit"/> into a <button type="search" title="Tooltip">Label</button> element, and see if styling the button is any easier than styling the input.
If the problem still remains, you'll need to switch tactics and wrap your button in a <div class="btnwrap" />.
.searchform .btnwrap {
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
height: 32px;
border: 1px solid #888;
/* plus the border-radius styles */
}
.searchform button {
/* all the original button styles, except the border */
height: 50px;
margin: -9px 0; /* (32-50)/2 = -9 */
}
(BTW, You can alternatively inner-wrap button text in a <span/> and do similar negative-margin hack to that, although I suspect that getting the vertical-centering is easier with the button inside adiv.)
That said, you really should just use a good old fashioned background image replacement - it will both render and load faster. :-)
Good luck!
This problem only happens on Firefox 4/Win7 with DirectWrite enabled render mode (which is enabled by default). Firefor4 GDI render mode is working properly.
It might caused by the vertical-align attribute is baseline. But the baseline of U1F50D sin't on the lowest point. Maybe you should try to move the font points a little higher, set the lowest point's y point to 0.
lots of anwsers here... i think this is the simplest way to do this :
.searchform input[type="submit"]
{
height: 35px;
line-height: 35px;
font-size: 2em;
}
Hope this helps =D
I have found that a combination of padding and line-height does the trick. As stated Firefox ignores line-height.
Make sure you set a larger bottom padding than top padding. Fiddle around with it a bit and you will be able to vertically align the text in Firefox.
You will then see that this pushes the text too close to the top of the element in Webkit. Now use a large line-height to align it properly in Webkit and voila!
I have tested this on a Windows 7 machine running Firefox 7, Chrome 16, Safari 5.1 and IE9.