mysql COUNT DISTINCT multiple columnes with WHERE - mysql

I'm attempting to generate data from a single table that creates a report showing how many times locations a,b,c have occurred in the last period (#dt).
I can make the single SELECT query work, but can not figure out how to group them together and generate a full report. The error is 1241: Operand should contain 1 column, and I've spent an hour working through previous answers, but am completely stuck.
SELECT (
SELECT DISTINCT pid, SUM(location like '%a%') FROM db.t WHERE (date > #dt) GROUP BY pid)
AS 'a', (
SELECT DISTINCT pid, SUM(location like '%b%') FROM db.t WHERE (date > #dt) GROUP BY pid)
AS 'b', (
SELECT DISTINCT pid, SUM(location like '%c%') FROM db.t WHERE (date > #dt) GROUP BY pid)
AS 'c';

Are you looking for the count per pid? If so, this is a simpler query:
SELECT pid, SUM(location like '%a%') as As,
SUM(location like '%b%') as Bs,
SUM(location like '%c%') as Cs
FROM db.t
WHERE (date > #dt)
GROUP BY pid

Related

Counting distinct dates from two columns in a single SQL table

I've been reading through the solutions of similar problems posted here, but none seem to resolve my particular issue.
I currently have a table (CT_JOINED) that includes three columns: an identifer column (TUMOURID), a date column (AVCT_DATE) and another date column (OPDATE).
As an example, the columns for two IDs look as follows:
ID, AVCT_DATE, OPDATE
1, 06-APR-13, 06-APR-13
1, 06-APR-13, 14-JUN-13
1, 06-APR-13, 22-JUN-13
2, 03-APR-14, 10-DEC-15
2, 03-APR-14, 31-DEC-15
What I'm attempting to do is create a column that is equal to the number of unique dates per ID. So the result for ID 1 would be 3 and the result for ID 2 would be 3.
I have attempted a count of distinct values across the two columns, but this does not provide the answers above (it instead reports values of 3 and 2 respectively):
select TUMOURID, COUNT(DISTINCT(AVCT_DATE || OPDATE)) AS COUNT
FROM CT_JOINED
GROUP BY TUMOURID;
The same thing happens if I try and do the same in a new table:
CREATE TABLE CT_DISTINCT AS (
SELECT TUMOURID, COUNT(*) AS COUNT
FROM (
SELECT DISTINCT TUMOURID, AVCT_DATE, OPDATE
FROM CT_JOINED)
GROUP BY TUMOURID
);
I'm at a loss. Is it possible?
You could use:
SELECT TUMOURID, COUNT(DISTINCT d) AS cnt
FROM (select TUMOURID, AVCT_DATE AS d
FROM CT_JOINED
UNION ALL
SELECT TUMOURID, OPDATE AS d) sub
GROUP BY TUMOURID;
Unpivot the data and then use count(distinct) or remove duplicates along the way:
select tumourid, count(*)
from ((select tumourid, avct_date as dte
from ct_joined
) union -- intentional to remove duplicates
(select tumourid, opdate as dte
from ct_joined
)
) t
group by tumourid;
Use UNION to avoid duplicate date & just use count(*) :
SELECT tumourid, COUNT(date)
FROM ((SELECT tumourid, avct_date AS date
FROM ct_joined
) UNION
(SELECT tumourid, opdate
FROM ct_joined
)
) t
GROUP BY tumourid;
All of the answers below work like a charm with a few tweaks to also account for rows with null values. For instance:
SELECT TUMOURID, COUNT(*)
FROM ((SELECT TUMOURID, AVCT_DATE AS DTE
FROM CT_JOINED
WHERE AVCT_DATE IS NOT NULL
) UNION
(SELECT TUMOURID, OPDATE AS DTE
FROM CT_JOINED
WHERE OPDATE IS NOT NULL
)
) T
GROUP BY TUMOURID;
Many thanks.

SQL Server: count transaction

I have this table in SQL Server:
I want a result like this
I am going to write SQL queries to count the transaction and consolidate every month.
Thank you in advance.
First, you need to edit the column you want to group.
SELECT
A.YYYYMM,
COUNT(*) TxnCount
FROM
(
SELECT
*,
LEFT(TXN_DATE, 6) YYYYMM
FROM
Tbl
) A
GROUP BY
A.YYYYMM
Use Group By and Substring :
SELECT
SUBSTRING(CAST(TXNDate AS VARCHAR(12)),0,9) AS TXNDate,COUNT(*) AS 'TXN Count'
FROM
#tblTest
GROUP BY SUBSTRING(CAST(TXNDate AS VARCHAR(12)),0,9)
You can use GROUP BY clause to count the transaction.
Assuming your TXN Date is of date type, you can use following query:
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(6), TXN_DATE, 112) AS YYYYMM, COUNT(*) AS TXN_COUNT
FROM MyTable
GROUP BY CONVERT(VARCHAR(6), TXN_DATE, 112)
ORDER BY CONVERT(VARCHAR(6), TXN_DATE, 112)
EDIT: since your TXN_DATE is int type, you can use the following
SELECT LEFT(CONVERT(VARCHAR, TXN_DATE), 6) AS YYYYMM, COUNT(*) AS TXN_COUNT
FROM MyTable
GROUP BY LEFT(CONVERT(VARCHAR, TXN_DATE), 6)
ORDER BY LEFT(CONVERT(VARCHAR, TXN_DATE), 6)

get rows without duplicates

I have a query I wrote a while ago that returns a count. I would now like to see the rows that are being counted but I can't seem to get my query right. Here is the query that returns the count.
select count(distinct f_Shipmentnumber) from t_shipment shipment
join t_Pilot pilot on pilot.f_PilotID=shipment.f_Pilot_ID
where pilot.f_ProviderID='12' and shipment.f_ShipmentType=2
and shipment.f_date > DATEADD(yy, DATEDIFF(yy,0,getdate()), 0)
and here is what I have come up with, but it returns duplicate shipment numbers
select * from t_shipment shipment
join t_Pilot pilot on pilot.f_PilotID=shipment.f_Pilot_ID
where pilot.f_ProviderID='12' and shipment.f_ShipmentType=2
and shipment.f_date > DATEADD(yy, DATEDIFF(yy,0,getdate()), 0)
Any help would be great. Thank!!
Based on your answer in comments, I assume when there is more than one pilot associated with a shipment, you don't care which pilot gets returned in the results. In that case, you can solve this with a CTE and the Row_Number() function:
WITH cte AS (
select *
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY f_Shipmentnumber ORDER BY f_Shipmentnumber) AS rn
from t_shipment shipment
join t_Pilot pilot on pilot.f_PilotID=shipment.f_Pilot_ID
where pilot.f_ProviderID='12' and shipment.f_ShipmentType=2
and shipment.f_date > DATEADD(yy, DATEDIFF(yy,0,getdate()), 0)
)
SELECT * FROM CTE WHERE rn=1
You have to use group by, but in group by , you have to group by all columns and you have to decide which value you want to return on the other columns. some thing like this:
select f_Shipmentnumber,f_ProviderID,f_ShipmentType,Max(f_date ) from t_shipment shipment
join t_Pilot pilot on pilot.f_PilotID=shipment.f_Pilot_ID
where pilot.f_ProviderID='12' and shipment.f_ShipmentType=2
and shipment.f_date > DATEADD(yy, DATEDIFF(yy,0,getdate()), 0)
group by f_Shipmentnumber,f_ProviderID,f_ShipmentType

making a query for stock/price trend in mysql

SQL Fiddle
Table scheme:
CREATE TABLE company
(`company_id` int,`name` varchar(30))
;
INSERT INTO company
(`company_id`,`name`)
VALUES
(1,"Company A"),
(2,"Company B")
;
CREATE TABLE price
(`company_id` int,`price` int,`time` timestamp)
;
INSERT INTO price
(`company_id`,`price`,`time`)
VALUES
(1,50,'2015-02-21 02:34:40'),
(2,60,'2015-02-21 02:35:40'),
(1,70,'2015-02-21 05:34:40'),
(2,120,'2015-02-21 05:35:40'),
(1,150,'2015-02-22 02:34:40'),
(2,130,'2015-02-22 02:35:40'),
(1,170,'2015-02-22 05:34:40'),
(2,190,'2015-02-22 05:35:40')
I'm using Cron Jobs to fetch company prices. In concatenating the price history for each company, how can I make sure that only the last one in each day is included? In this case, I want all of the price records around 05:30am concatenated.
This is the result I'm trying to get (I have used Date(time) to only get the dates from the timestamps):
COMPANY_ID PRICE TIME
1 70|170 2015-02-21|2015-02-22
2 120|190 2015-02-21|2015-02-22
I have tried the following query but it doesn't work. The prices don't correspond to the dates and I don't know how to exclude all of the 2:30 am records before applying the Group_concat function.
SELECT company_id,price,trend_date FROM
(
SELECT company_id, GROUP_CONCAT(price SEPARATOR'|') AS price,
GROUP_CONCAT(trend_date SEPARATOR'|') AS trend_date
FROM
(
SELECT company_id,price,
DATE(time) AS trend_date
FROM price
ORDER BY time ASC
)x1
GROUP BY company_id
)t1
Can anyone show me how to get the desired result?
Ok, so this should work as intended:
SELECT p.company_id,
GROUP_CONCAT(price SEPARATOR '|') as price,
GROUP_CONCAT(PriceDate SEPARATOR '|') as trend_date
FROM price as p
INNER JOIN (SELECT company_id,
DATE(`time`) as PriceDate,
MAX(`time`) as MaxTime
FROM price
GROUP BY company_id,
DATE(`time`)) as t
ON p.company_id = t.company_id
AND p.`time` = t.MaxTime
GROUP BY p.company_id
Here is the modified sqlfiddle.
This is a bit unorthodox but I think it solves your problem:
SELECT company_id,
GROUP_CONCAT(price SEPARATOR'|'),
GROUP_CONCAT(trend_date SEPARATOR'|')
FROM (
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT company_id,
DATE(`time`) `trend_date`,
price
FROM price
ORDER BY `time` DESC
) AS a
GROUP BY company_id, `trend_date`
) AS b
GROUP BY company_id

SQL query that finds a negative change between two rows with the same name field

I have a single table with rows like this: (Date, Score, Name)
The Date field has two possible dates, and it's possible that a Name value will appear under only one date (if that name was recently added or removed).
I'm looking to get a table with rows like this: (Delta, Name), where delta is the score change for each name between the earlier and later dates. In addition, only a negative change interests me, so if Delta>=0, it shouldn't appear in the output table at all.
My main challenge for me is calculating the Delta field.
As stated in the title, it should be an SQL query.
Thanks in advance for any help!
I assumed that each name can have it's own start/end dates. It can be simplified significantly if there are only two possible dates for the entire table.
I tried this out in SQL Fiddle here
SELECT (score_end - score_start) delta, name_start
FROM
( SELECT date date_start, score score_start, name name_start
FROM t t
WHERE NOT EXISTS
( SELECT 1
FROM t x
WHERE x.date < t.date
AND x.name = t.name
)
) AS start_date_t
JOIN
( SELECT date date_end, score score_end, name name_end
FROM t t
WHERE NOT EXISTS
( SELECT 1
FROM t x
WHERE x.date > t.date
AND x.name = t.name
)
) end_date_t ON start_date_t.name_start = end_date_t.name_end
WHERE score_end-score_start < 0
lets say you have a table with date_value, sum_value
Then it should be something like that:
select t.date_value,sum_value,
sum_value - COALESCE((
select top 1 sum_value
from tmp_num
where date_value > t.date_value
order by date_value
),0) as sum_change
from tmp_num as t
order by t.date_value
The following uses a "trick" in MySQL that I don't really like using, because it turns the score into a string and then back into a number. But, it is an easy way to get what you want:
select t.name, (lastscore - firstscore) as diff
from (select t.name,
substring_index(group_concat(score order by date asc), ',', 1) as firstscore,
substring_index(group_concat(score order by date desc), ',', 1) as lastscore
from table t
group by t.name
) t
where lastscore - firstscore < 0;
If MySQL supported window functions, such tricks wouldn't be necessary.