I'm having an issue with the CSS columns property. Namely, I cannot seem to get the container surrounding them to stretch to the width of the columns as seen here: http://jsfiddle.net/niaconis/43k5s/5/
Seems a lot like the similar issue with floats, only horizontal instead of vertical, but the pseudo-element clearfix doesn't help with this one.
How can I get the container to completely wrap the columns?
P.S. I know about the XY Problem, but this is merely a curiosity. I don't care about achieving the layout from the example. I do care about finding out why the container doesn't stretch to wrap its contents.
The absolute positioning of your element is causing the browser to incorrectly calculate how wide it should be when using the columns property. Remove it and the element stretches as it should.
Related
I have quite an interesting problem in front of me. I think it would be better to illustrate it in codepen:
https://codepen.io/BooleT/pen/bWdPWe/
In the class names ib means "inline-block" and iib means "inner inline block".
I have created figures to illustrate what I am trying to achieve. In the next 3 paragraphs I will reference the images in this album:
https://imgur.com/a/9CFAm
So there are three inline blocks, one of which is actually a container of three other inline-blocks:
The effect I want to achieve is to make the contents of the container to wrap into 2 lines when I resize the window:
But instead I only manage to wrap the whole container itself to the second line:
Is there actually the way to achieve what I want? I've tried to add nbsp between outer inline-blocks and to add white-space: nowrap to the body element (and overwrite it to white-space: normal for the container), but none of it worked.
I know that I can work around it by adding media-queries or js that simply reduces the width (or max-width) of the container when I reduce the screen width, but it doesn't seem like the solution. I don't even know the width of every block in my real layout.
I will try to keep an open mind, since the solution to this problem might require to change the entire layout of the page, but I do think there is one.
Being not a fan of flexboxes – the burden of old-browser compatibility still standing strong where I come from – here's what we do to make a container on the right occupy all the remaining horizontal space:
Codepen
The fixed-size divs on the left are told to be float: left.
The spanning div on the right is given display: block.
The smallest inner divs are display: inline-block.
If you can use flexbox then this pen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/RVWwEP seems like it does what you want. Be aware of the compatibility caveats that go along with flexbox, though.
For convenience I've put display: flex; on the body to create top level row, although #10nikov's answer is definitely a better way to do that.
I'm building a website with fluid layout and I want avoid things like setting dimensions. I'm having success in almost everything, but I have a div that doesn't work as expected. See this link: http://cssdesk.com/Bshqe.
I expect that "div_botao_comecar_convite_cadastro_b" were placed to the right of "div_descricao_curta_convite_cadastro_b", but it was placed below this div. I want that the div be placed at left.
As I say, I don't want set a width for anyone div. Sorry for bad english. Thanks in advance.
If you don't want to set a specific width but want the children elements aligned horizontally, use css3 flexboxes -
apply display:flex to #div_elementos_convite_cadastro_b and adjust the other css accordingly....
demo
more about flexboxes # CSSTricks
how can I display divs with different height to be close to each other regardless of its height and with a specific margin just like buildings
I mean something like the divs in this website http://via.me
I used flaot:left but it floats only with the last div and leaves an empty spaces
this is the code that I used http://jsfiddle.net/D9rHB/6/
I think that the jQuery Masonry plugin would be what you're looking for in this instance:
Masonry is a dynamic grid layout plugin for jQuery. Think of it as the flip-side of CSS floats. Whereas floating arranges elements horizontally then vertically, Masonry arranges elements vertically, positioning each element in the next open spot in the grid. The result minimizes vertical gaps between elements of varying height, just like a mason fitting stones in a wall.
JS Fiddle demo.
You can do that. For that you have to have position as "absolute".
Then manually calculate the height and top value to place the div where ever you want.
For making the things easy take the width of all divs same. Also make height of divs in each
column fixed.
Let me know if you need more clarification how to do this.
I am facing a problem: I have a div tag and images of 100px width each on both sides of the div. Now I want to add a number of div tags stacked over each other in the middle of it and they have to be fluid (using % width) and relative to support multiple resolutions. How can I do it?
JSFiddle Code
The only way to do that with the center being position: relative is by knowing the height of the center divs and adjusting margin-bottom of the div immediately above. Look at http://jsfiddle.net/XMkDt/10/ (this is only a single line, not very useful), and http://jsfiddle.net/XMkDt/26/ (this is equal height divs, but could be adapted to accommodate different heights; note: on my FF win7 the border's align correctly but the text is tweaked by a pixel and I'm not sure why--but for your purposes, it would work).
Note: you would want to make sure z-index: 1 was set to the div that you are actually showing at the time (as you make your opacity change), to lift it above the other divs.
Something like this? You'll need a hell of a lot of empty spaces though to make them fill the width...
EDIT:
New fiddle with fluid width: http://jsfiddle.net/BXW8y/1/
I'm trying to make a box with rounded corners where the height and width of the div depends on the content, so it's automatically adjust to it...
You can see the example here: http://pastehtml.com/view/1duizyf.html
The problem is that i can't get the "test_mid_left" (black background) and "test_mid_right" (turquoise background) to inherit the height from the "test_mid_center" (green background). I have tried height: 100% and auto, but none of thoose work. So how do I get them to inherit the height from the content?
(The reason why I have used "min-height: xx" in the left and right content on the example is just to show which boxes I am talking about)
As already mentioned this can't be done with floats, they can't inherit heights, they're unaware of their siblings so for example the side two floats don't know the height of the centre content, so they can't inherit from anything.
Usually inherited height has to come from either an element which has an explicit height or if height: 100%; has been passed down through the display tree to it.. The only thing I'm aware of that passes on height which hasn't come from top of the "tree" is an absolutely positioned element - so you could for example absolutely position all the top right bottom left sides and corners (you know the height and width of the corners anyway) And as you seem to know the widths (of left/right borders) and heights of top/bottom) borders, and the widths of the top/bottom centers, are easy at 100% - the only thing that needs calculating is the height of the right/left sides if the content grows -
This you can do, even without using all four positioning co-ordinates which IE6 /7 doesn't support
I've put up an example based on what you gave, it does rely on a fixed width (your frame), but I think it could work with a flexible width too? the uses of this could be cool for those fancy image borders we can't get support for until multiple background images or image borders become fully available.. who knows, I was playing, so just sticking it out there!
proof of concept example is here
The Problem
When an element is floated, its parent no longer contains it because the float is removed from the flow. The floated element is out of the natural flow, so all block elements will render as if the floated element is not even there, so a parent container will not fully expand to hold the floated child element.
Take a look at the following article to get a better idea of how the CSS Float property works:
The Mystery Of The CSS Float Property
A Potential Solution
Now, I think the following article resembles what you're trying to do. Take a look at it and see if you can solve your problem.
Equal Height Columns with Cross-Browser CSS
I hope this helps.
The negative margin trick:
http://pastehtml.com/view/1dujbt3.html
Not elegant, I suppose, but it works in some cases.
You need to take out a float: left; property... because when you use float the parent div do not grub the height of it's children... If you want the parent dive to get the children height you need to give to the parent div a css property overflow:hidden;
But to solve your problem you can use display: table-cell; instead of float... it will automatically scale the div height to its parent height...
Most of the times, the Previous parent has a heigt manually set, so you can use that value as reference, no other dirty tricks will be needed, and if the number is not the same for any reason maybe a comment can be added with the original number so in case you need to change it, by searching at the all the values, this one can be adjusted or even changed, in the time someone resolve this one for us.