dynamically rendering plain .html page on webmatrix - html

I'm trying to render a .html webpage using #Renderpage() method in Webmatrix but the .html extension is not supported by the method. I guess the method only supports cshtml extensions. Is there a way I can render html pages dynamically on my site (Webmatrix). I dont want to use an iframe because I'll definitely have issues with my jquery files.
I attempted something i feel is safe yet feels unsafe. I resolved to read the html file and inject it to the DOM manually using:
Array html = null;
var mypage = Server.MapPath(page);
if(File.Exists(mypage)){
html = File.ReadAllLines(mypage);
}
After reading the file.....i injected it to the DOM
<div class="s_content s fontfix left s_content2 downdown">
#foreach (var data in html) {
<text>#Html.Raw(data)</text>
}
</div>
All this runs on compilation time before the page is created for rendering.....I attempted some security measures by attempting to inject server-side C# code in the HTML file but was useless. Makes me feel safe atleast. Is this risky? What is the possible threat to this alternative. i wish i can still have an alternative proper solution from the house. Thanks though.

Assuming #Renderpage() doesn't support HTML files, why don't you try Jquery.load or Ajax. There are lots of tutorials based on dynamic loading of html content.

I do something similar but I don't use #Renderpage or an html file. Instead I am using the "onclick" event and a javascript function which opens a cshtml file. You just put this and the java script function in your main cshtml file in the hmtl section. It will open a file in the current directory called my_window.cshtml when clicked
<a onclick=openWin("my_window",700,850);>Open when clicked</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
function openWin(url, width, height)
{
myWindow=window.open(url,'_blank','width='+width+',height='+height);
myWindow.focus();
}
Hope this helps!

Related

Dynamically load an entire angular app

So I have a curious situation and I don't think it's going to work, but I figured I'd ask in case it is and someone knows how to. I am using a 3rd party website to create marketing funnels. You can add your own custom html and javascript, but it parses out the html in a rather unfavorable manor. Basically you specify an element on the page and it appends it as a data attribute and dynamically loads it into the DOM. Since this is happening this way, my app isn't being initialized because it's not in the DOM on page load. Is there a way to make this work? I'll explain a little deeper my configuration.
I add custom html such as:
<div data-ng-app="AppName"><div data-ng-controller="ControllerName"><div>perform controller logic here</div></div>
As you can see, this needs to be in the DOM for the app to initialize and, well work. Is there a way to initialize the app after the page has loaded dynamically? I can add my own JS files in the custom html field, but thats about as far as I can go for customization. Any help is appreciated!
Maybe you should execute angular's bootstrap function manually in your script after the required dom loaded.
var app = angular.module('appName', []);
app.controller([...]);
angular.bootstrap(document.getElementById('divId'), ['appName']);
For more information, you can see this doc https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/function/angular.bootstrap

HTML repetitive blocks

I wish to do the following things:
Insert external html blocks into new html pages
Use the same html header from one html file for a number of pages, without recreating the header again for all the pages
Please help!
You can use HTML Imports which is part of Web Components:
<head>
<link rel="import" href="/path/to/your/file.html">
</head>
If your page does not have to be pure HTML, you should consider using PHP or a similar server-side language.
There are plenty of options, depends on you:
1) use iframes (a lot problems with responsibility) http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_iframe.asp
2) ajax call in javascript, load external resource and then print it in placeholder tag (example is with jquery) http://www.w3schools.com/jquery/jquery_ajax_load.asp
3) use some server language/preprocessor (php, ruby, nodejs), depend if you can (need to by installed on server)
4) also there are static page generator, you add marks in your html, and they will compile html with marks to full static html http://hyde.github.io/ for example.
What you are talking about appears to be a process called templating. There are many ways to do this, including writing Javascript to insert pre-written HTML templates into the DOM (the webpage). You might also consider using a pre-written templating library such as http://handlebarsjs.com/ or another library which contains templating functions like http://underscorejs.org/. A simple MVC guide like:
http://blog.ircmaxell.com/2014/11/a-beginners-guide-to-mvc-for-web.html
May be helpful too, to get you started.
In a more practical sense, here's one possible solution:
To begin I would recommend putting the 'blocks' you want to insert in a separate folder. In the website I run, for example, I place them in the \templates folder (or subfolders) but you can more or less call it what you want as long as it makes sense to you. For our purposes let's say we've created block.html and put it in our \templates subfolder...
Now, within each template you will have whatever you want to load in; something like this:
<h2>Title of section</h2>
<p>My text.</p>
Or whatever you'd like. Then, you'll probably want to add an element to your main page which calls some Javascript, which loads your HTML template in when a particular condition occurs. For example, if you wanted to load in our block.html file you might write something like this:
<div id="calling-block" onclick="menuClicked('locationToInsert', 'block')"></div>
Which would call a Javascript function called 'menuClicked()' when we click the div with the id 'calling-block'.
Within the function we would write something like this:
<script>
function menuClicked(insertEl, UrlString, onTemplateLoaded) {
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhttp.readyState == 4 && xhttp.status == 200) {
document.getElementById(insertEl).innerHTML = xhttp.responseText;
if (onTemplateLoaded) onTemplateLoaded();
};
};
console.log(UrlString);
xhttp.open("GET", UrlString, true);
xhttp.send();
};
</script>
This is a very simple way of doing things and I'm sure people will tell you there are problems with it, so I would definitely recommend doing your own reading as well, but I hope this covers the very basics.
You need tu use a server side functionality like php, aspx ...

Failing to load html file dynamically and parsing all angularjs directives in html file

So I have a website set up and I wish to dynamically load other .html files into a div. Each .html file contains some content but 1 .html file contains its own angularjs directives.
I was using ng-bind-html along with $scope.content = $sce.trustAsHtml(data); but I have discovered that this prints out the html raw (does not process any angular directives).
I've tried to use the various solutions on stack overflow but none have worked for me.
Website: http://algorithmictrading.azurewebsites.net/
App.js: http://algorithmictrading.azurewebsites.net/js/app.js
Example of .html pages being loaded:
http://algorithmictrading.azurewebsites.net/includes/home.html
http://algorithmictrading.azurewebsites.net/includes/about_us.html
.html page that contains angular directives:
http://algorithmictrading.azurewebsites.net/includes/download.html
As you can see, if you navigate to the website and click on the 'download' tab, the content is loaded but the angular in the drop down menu is not handled. The test button I added should also produce an alert box.
Right now, the code is based off this thread:
call function inside $sce.trustAsHtml() string in Angular js
Thanks!
I found that angular was stripping out the directives from html strings if I didn't pass them through the $sce.trustAsHtml method before passing them into the template:
$sce.trustAsHtml('<a href="/some-link" directive-example>link to add</a>');
This combined with a watch/compile on the element's content you're inserting html into seems to do the trick:
scope.$watch(getStringValue, function() {
$compile(element, null, -9999)(scope);
});
Take a look at this example: http://plnkr.co/edit/VyZmQVnRqfIkdrYgBA1R?p=preview.
Had the same problem this week and the best way I found to make it works was creating a custom directive called "BindComponent".
Change the ng-bind-html directive to a custom directive, and inside the link method you put this:
element.html(markupModel);
$compile(element.contents())(scope);
The markupModel can be a string with html code or you can use $templateCache($templateCache docs) to get the code from a .html file.

Can an AngularJS controller link a scope variable in it to an HTML file, the variable then being referenced to render the HTML file?

I see examples that show directives rendering an HTML file in lieu of the directive. Or controllers rendering an HTML snippet as a scope variable, written directly between single quotation marks - like
$scope.items = '<ol><li>an item></li> <li>another item</li></ol>'
(this does not work well for me because I have other single quotation marks in the middle of my HTML snippet that seem to stop the HTML snippet from rendering properly.)
Here is something I tried that did not work:
Controller code:
innerapp.controller('ResourcesController', function($scope, $sce, $http) {
$scope.template = 'employeelists.html';
});
HTML code:
<div ng-controller="ResourcesController">
<div ng-bind-html-unsafe="template"></div>
</div>
I have 'employeelists.html' in my app/assets/templates folder. I am using AngularJS with Rails, and this setup already lets me call the file like this:
div ng-include="'employeelists.html'"></div>
But I want the controller, instead of ng-include, to render the HTML file.
Basically, I am working on functionality such that if I select an item on the HTML page (under this AngularJS controller), a function in the controller gets called that updates the scope variable (that's linked to a template file) with another template file.
First, please keep in mind DOM manipulation should allways be left to directives, not controllers. Second, I would highly recommend you looked into views using ui-router. This could easily accomplish what you want to do. Here is an example of simple view changing:
https://angular-ui.github.io/ui-router/sample/#/
Also, someone already found a way to input code to the ng-include directive so you could update it:
angular - update directive template on click
However, do read the answer above how he also recommends you use $stateProvider (ui-routers state configurator) since it would be a much easier approach to what you are trying to do.
I hope this helps

How To Make Reuseable HTML Navigation Menus?

I'm sure this topic comes up all the time,
But I can't seem to fine a concise answer.
I've got a vertical menu bar that I want to reuse in webpages (>20).
The Menu Bar is coded in HTML and uses uses: UL, LI, A, <Div> tags, and CSS. We need this:
Reusable
Maintainable
Scalable
So we don't have to modify all pages every time we add a page.
We'd rather avoid a coding approach if possible. We could live with just one master file that we edit as needed. Since we're using CSS and <div>s, I don't think frames scale for us. What can we do?
Server side includes are the way to go if you don't want to use a programming language.
They take this form:
<!--#include virtual="menu.html" -->
and will be inserted in the page wherever you put that tag in your HTML. It requires server side parsing, so your web server must have server side includes enabled. You can try it out, and if it doesn't work, contact your server host to see if you can get them enabled. If it's Apache, there's a method of enabling them via .htaccess files as well.
In order to do this, you'll have to use some server side technology. For instance you could...
include them in php
put them in the master page in .net
put this in a partial or a layout page in rails
Some reading:
http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wtxbf3hh.aspx
Another solution would be to create all this using Javascript, but please don't do it like that :)
html:
<script type="text/javascript" src="hack.js"></script>
<div id="mymenu">
</div>
hack.js:
function createMenu(){
$("#mymenu").html("all the html of your menu");
}
Without any server side script or Javascript you can use object or iframe tags.
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_object.asp
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_iframe.asp
The only thing to care is to indicate target="parent" in links.
Hope it helps
Using a w3 script..
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<script src="http://www.w3schools.com/lib/w3data.js"></script>
<body>
<div w3-include-html="header.html"></div>
<div w3-include-html="nav.html"></div>
<script>
w3IncludeHTML();
</script>
</body>
</html>
header.html
<h1>Title</h1>
nav.html
<h2>Your nav</h2>
See also: http://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_html_include.asp
And don't forget to test this code on your localhost.
I've done this two separate ways - one using server side (PHP) and one using Javascript includes (for demos that need to be able to run without any internet connection or server capabilities).
For PHP includes your pages will have to end with .php rather than .htm or .html, and these are very ideal to replace your header, footer, navigation, etc. Anything that is repeated on multiple pages.
Basically you would create your normal code then copy and paste the code you want to break out - in this example, your navigation - and save it in another file called (for example) inc_navigation.htm (this page can be called .htm).
Then in your actual pages you'd use the following code:
<?php include('inc_navigation.htm') ?>
That would insert your navigation at that point, if you had a change to make you'd make it to the .htm file and it would propagate to any page with that included.
For javascript includes you will have to include the following line at the top of every document where you want to include your navigation:
<script type="text/javascript" src="includes.js"></script>
Then you'll create a document called includes.js.
At the top of this document you'll declare your navigation variable:
var navigation = new Array(); // This is for the navigation.
Then a little ways down in that same document you need to actually outline your navigation code (the line numbers in the square brackets are crucial - keep them in order and start with 0 - you cannot have line breaks in this code so every line of code has to be a new line):
// ==================== Navigation ==================== //
navigation[0] = '<div id="tab_navigation">';
navigation[1] = '<ul id="dropline">';
navigation[2] = '<li><b>Home</b></li>';
navigation[3] = '<li><b>About Us</b></li>';
navigation[4] = '</ul>';
navigation[5] = '</div><!-- Close TAB NAVIGATION -->';
Then a little ways after that you'll actually insert the javascript that will put that code into your page (it doesn't actually put it there but rather makes it accessible in the page without actually altering the code of the .htm page - so if you view source you'll see the reference to the code not the code itself).
function show(i)
{
for (x in i)
{
document.write(i[x]+'\n')
}
}
Finally - in your .htm document, say for your index.htm page, you'll replace your navigation code (that you put in the above block called navigation) with this:
<script type="text/javascript">show(navigation);</script>
Where that name after SHOW and in the parenthesis is the name of your variable (declared earlier).
I have sites showing both methods in use if you'd like to see them just send me a message.
I was facing the same thing. Then, I created a new file for storing the html of the navigation bar.
I created a file navbar.html which had all my navigation bar code.
Then, in your main html file where you want navigation bar, just include this file by using jquery.
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#navigation').load('navbar.html');
});
Then at the place where you want navigation bar, just add this line:
<div id="navigation"></div>
As a modern answer to a six year old question: Web Components are specifically reusable HTML components, and Polymer is possibly the most popular implementation of it at the moment. Currently virtually no browser has native support for Web Components, so at the very least a Javascript polyfill is required.
If you would use PHP, all you have to do is use the include command, no coding beyond this one command.
Also, check out server side includes
So far one of the best solutions I have found is to model the menus after the Son of Suckerfish XHTML/CSS solution that is pretty well documented on the internet now combined with some logic on the server to render the unordered list. By using unordered lists you have a couple different options on how to output the results, but as long as the menu has some basic hierarchy you can generate it. Then for the actual page all you need to do is include a reference to the menu generating function.
I was searching for a way to write a reusable navigation menu that toggled(show/hide) when clicking a button. I want to share a solution that worked for me in case anyone else is looking to do the same. This solution uses jQuery, html, and css.
Add this line of code to your head tag in your main index.html file:
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
Add div for your nav in body tag:
<div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav"></div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$("#mySidenav").load("nav.html").toggle().width("400pt");
});
});
</script>
Create a html file that will be where your navigation menu resides. My file is called nav.html and inside the file the contents look like this:
have you found your one true musubi?`
item2
item3