I have a menu like this
<nav id="nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Menu1
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Menu2
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
My CSS file is like this
#nav ul li {
display: inline;
}
#nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
#nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
}
#nav ul ul li {
display: block;
}
The sub-menu items drop down and look just fine, it's just that they're dropping down under the first list item, Home.
How can I get them to drop down under the parent list item they're under?
Here is a fiddle with a working solution: http://jsbin.com/akazev/2/edit
Have a look at the new CSS:
nav ul li {
display: block;
float: left;
}
nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
margin-left: -30px;
}
nav ul ul li {
display: block;
float: none;
}
Instead of displaying your first-level links as inline, display them either as inline-block or float. That was what bugged the nav. If you use float (like I did), don't forget to set the deeper level links to float: none. You will also have to set a margin-left for the absolutely positioned ul's.
PS: Isn't <nav id="nav"> a bit pointless?
Try this
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#nav ul li {
float:left;
}
#nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
#nav ul li:hover ul {
display: block;
position:absolute;
}
#nav ul ul li {
display: block;
border:1px #ccc solid;
padding:2px;
float:none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<dev id="nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Menu1
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Menu2
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</dev>
</body>
</html>
Here you are mate just update your code to
#nav ul li {
display: inline;
}
#nav li ul {
display: none;
}
#nav ul li:hover ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
}
#nav ul ul li {
display: block;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/dPgQN/ <--- this is a live preview
Try this..
HTML Code:
<div id="navMenu">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Menu1
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Menu2
<ul>
<li>Sub1</li>
<li>Sub2</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
#navMenu{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
#navMenu ul{
margin:0;
padding:0;
line-height:30px;
}
#navMenu li{
margin:0;
padding:5px;
list-style:none;
float:left;
position:relative;
}
#navMenu ul ul{
position:absolute;
visibility:hidden;
}
#navMenu ul li:hover ul{
right: auto;
left: 0;
visibility:visible
}
I hope this is useful for you.,
Related
I am learning HTML5 and CSS. So my question is probably very basic and very naive. My apology for that.
To practice I am developing a header menu with drop down sub menu. The problem that I am experiencing is that even though I set up the display value of the sub-menu to block so that the sub-menu drops down vertically but now it drops horizontally.
html file :
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
<li>Woman</li>
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
<li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
here is the css code:
nav{
height:40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0,auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a{
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul{
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li{
float:left;
width:140px;
height:40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul ul li{
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover + ul li{
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: #223433;
color:#f0f1f5;
}
I was wondering if some body could help me out what is wrong with my code? It is really appreciated.
The corrections are.
The issue was because the li tag were all float:left, this caused even the dropdown elements to be horizontal. So I created a class .dropdown to reset the float to none.
CSS:
.dropdown li {
float: none;
}
The dropdown ul tag, will still cause issues with the layout because you are not setting it to absolute position which will keep it separate from the navbar and show it as a floating (not CSS float) kind of element. Then the ul.dropdown needs to be placed inside the parent li element. This will allow us to position the absolute element according to the parent li element.
CSS:
nav ul li {
float: left;
position:relative;
width: 140px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0px;
padding-left:0px;
}
On hovering the a tags were also in black which made the label dissapear. I recommend adding the CSS below, which will set the a tag to white color, on hover alone.
CSS:
nav ul li:hover > a {
color: white;
}
Finally below is a working example of the code.
nav {
height: 40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0, auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul {
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
position: relative;
width: 140px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul li ul li {
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover>a {
color: white;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li {
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover {
background-color: #223433;
color: #f0f1f5;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
.dropdown li {
float: none;
}
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
Home
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Woman
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
1.Avoid the plus (+) sign in nav ul li:hover + ul li{display: block;} style.
2.Add one more style nav ul li ul {padding-left: 0px;}
3.li tag of Home and Woman close after dropdown list items. i.e,
<li>Home
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
Corrupted code:
<html>
<head>
<style>
nav{
height:40px;
width: 960px;
display: block;
margin: 0,auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a{
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #112233;
}
nav ul{
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li{
float:left;
width:140px;
height:40px;
line-height: 40px;
background: #fc575e;
}
nav ul ul li{
position: relative;
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li{
display: block;
}
nav ul li:hover{
background-color: #e3b0b2;
color:#f0f1f5;
}
nav ul li ul{
padding-left: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Woman
<ul>
<li>All</li>
<li>New Arrival</li>
<li>Casual</li>
<li>Gown</li>
<li>Bridesmade</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
How to create dropdown navigationbar without using float?? I tried but I am little bit far from my answer, My code is as below ##
HTML
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li>Animals</li>
<li>Birds</li>
<li>Vegetables
<ul>
<li>Okra</li>
<li>Runner Beans</li>
<li>Pumkin</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Fruits
<ul>
<li>Apple</li>
<li>Banana</li>
<li>Orange</li>
<li>Lemom</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
CSS
#nav{width:100%;}
#nav ul{list-style-type:none; margin:0; padding:0; background-color:#9900CC;}
#nav ul li{display:inline;}
#nav ul li a{color:#ffffff; text-decoration:none; display:inline-block; padding:15px; font-weight:700;}
#nav ul li a:hover{background-color:#5F6975;}
#nav ul ul{position:absolute; background:#5F6975; display:none;}
#nav ul li:hover > ul{display:block;}
#nav li ul li{display:block;}
Please help me....
You can use positioning and inline-block:
* {margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none;}
a {text-decoration: none;}
#nav > ul > li {display: inline-block; position: relative; width: 100px; padding: 5px;}
#nav > ul > li ul {position: absolute; display: none;}
#nav > ul > li:hover ul {display: block; border: 1px solid #ccc; width: 100px; padding: 5px;}
#nav a {display: block;}
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li>Animals</li>
<li>Birds</li>
<li>Vegetables
<ul>
<li>Okra</li>
<li>Runner Beans</li>
<li>Pumkin</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Fruits
<ul>
<li>Apple</li>
<li>Banana</li>
<li>Orange</li>
<li>Lemom</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
I have a menu drop down list which is done using css and html. Now, I want to have an extension of sub menu on the existing sub menu, when I hover the "Audit Report for example, it should show another sub menu vertically. How can I achieve that? This is my existing codes in css and html.
css
.menuPanel
{
width: auto;
height: 32px;
top: 5px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #808080;
background-color: #4f4545;
}
.nav,.nav ul
{
list-style: none;
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
.nav {
position:relative;
left: 2px;
height: auto;
}
.nav ul
{
height:0;
left:0;
overflow: hidden;
position:absolute;
}
.nav li
{
float:left;
position:relative;
}
.nav li a
{
-moz-transition:1.0s;
-o-transition:1.0s;
-webkit-transition:1.0s;
transition:1.0s;
background-color: #4f4545;
display: block;
color:#FFF;
text-decoration:none;
font-size:12px;
line-height:32px;
padding:0px 30px;
}
.nav li:hover > a
{
background: #8CCA33;
border-color: #6E67A6;
color:#fff;
}
.nav li:hover ul.subs
{
height:auto;
width: 250px;
z-index: 10;
}
.nav ul li
{
-moz-transition:0.3s;
-o-transition:0.3s;
-webkit-transition:0.3s;
opacity:0;
transition:0.3s;
width:100%;
}
.nav li:hover ul li
{
opacity:1;
-moz-transition-delay:0.2s;
-o-transition-delay:0.2s;
-webkit-transition-delay:0.2s;
transition-delay:0.2s;
}
.nav ul li a
{
background: #4f4545;
border: 1px solid #808080;
color:#fff;
line-height:1px;
-moz-transition:1.5s;
-o-transition:1.5s;
-webkit-transition:1.5s;
transition:1.5s;
}
.nav li:hover ul li a
{
line-height:32px;
}
.nav ul li a:hover
{
background:#8CCA33;
}
aspx page design
<ul class="nav">
<li>HOME</li>
<li>FILE ▾
<ul class="subs">
<li>Tenants List</li>
<li>Users List</li>
<li>Tenant Rental</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>REPORTS ▾
<ul class="subs">
<li>Audit Reports
<ul>
<li><a href='#'>Sub Product</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Sub Product</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Leasing Reports</li>
<li>Marketing Reports</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="admin" visible="true" runat="server">ADMIN ▾
<ul class="subs">
<li>System Logs</li>
<li>User Request</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>LOG-OUT
</li>
</ul>
</div>
You have to do a new CSS-Style for .nav .subs ul for the whole block or .nav .subs ul li for a single element of the block
example:
.nav .subs li ul
{
max-height: 0;
-moz-transition:1.5s;
-o-transition:1.5s;
-webkit-transition:1.5s;
transition:1.5s;
}
.nav .subs li:hover > ul
{
max-height: 300px;
height: auto;
}
.nav .subs li ul
{
left: 250px;
top: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
this just shows the new block, if you hover over a submenu-item, now you only have to style it and place it whereever you want it
Example on JSFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/4sym7ry0/3/
Do Nested Unorderlist and orderedlist inside your ListItem
Check this For More Info :
http://www.thecodingguys.net/blog/css3-create-a-vertical-menu-with-sub-menu
This is what it looks like:
How would I correctly vertically align the navigation with the logo?
HTML:
<div class="menu-nav">
<ul>
<li>Logo</li>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Chat Now</li>
<li>Mobile Chat</li>
<li>Report User</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
.menu-nav {
}
.menu-nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
}
.menu-nav ul li a{
color: #fff;
margin: 10px;
}
.menu-nav ul a.mg {
}
.menu-nav ul li a.logo {
background: url("../img/logo.png") no-repeat;
text-indent: -9999px;
height:60px;
display:block;
width:215px;
padding: 0;
}
You can add a display method named table to the ul tag and then include a display method table-cell with vertical-align:middle to effectively, vertically align your links to the logo.
HTML:
<div class="menu-nav">
<ul class="a">
<li>Logo
</li>
<li class="navItem">Home
</li>
<li class="navItem">Chat Now
</li>
<li class="navItem">Mobile Chat
</li>
<li class="navItem">Report User
</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
.a{
display:table;
}
.a li{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}
Which is better seen through this JSFiddle
EDIT:
You can update your margin by giving the li tags a class and calling that specific class. This can also be found in the JSFiddle above and you can play with it a bit as well.
Please try below code i have just added line-height:60px; for .menu-nav ul li a
HTML :
<div class="menu-nav">
<ul>
<li>Logo</li>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Chat Now</li>
<li>Mobile Chat</li>
<li>Report User</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
.menu-nav {
}
.menu-nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
}
.menu-nav ul li a{
color: #fff;
margin: 10px;
line-height:60px;
}
.menu-nav ul a.mg {
}
.menu-nav ul li a.logo {
background: url("../img/logo.png") no-repeat;
text-indent: -9999px;
height:60px;
display:block;
width:215px;
padding: 0;
}
I have got a submenu which expands from a nav menu type object when I hover over it. Right now, my main nav menu looks like so...
<div id= "navbar">
<ul>
<li><a href= "#" class= "navlink" id= "first"> First
<div class= "firstsubmenu">
<ul>
<li> <a href= "#" class="firstsubmenulink"> First sub menu option </li>
<li> <a href= "#" class="firstsubmenulink"> Second sub menu option </li>
etc...
</ul>
</div></a></li>
<li><a href= "#" class= "navlink" id="second"> Second
<div class= "secondsubmenu">
<ul>
..and so on
</ul>
</div>
Right now, my css is looking like
ul
{
list-style-type:none;
margin:0;
padding:0;
overflow:hidden;
}
li
{
float:left;
}
.navlink:link
{
display:block;
width:120px;
text-align:center;
padding:10px;
text-decoration:none;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
.navlink:hover
{
background-color:#ADD8E6;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
.navlink:visited
{
background-color:#ADD8E6;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
Before I tried making each item in the submenu a clickable link, everything showed up perfectly fine. IE: firstsubmenu showed up perfectly. It's css is
.firstsubmenu
{
display : none;
position : absolute;
left : 75px;
top : 32px ;
background-color : red;
width : 930px;
height : 25px;
z-index : 10;
}
But now that I added the links (made every list element within an block), firstsubmenu no longer appears.
The css for each link looked something like this
.firstsubmenulink
{
display:block;
width:120px;
text-align:center;
padding:10px;
text-decoration:none;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
But as I said, the submenu no longer even appears. I realize this is a bit of a long post, but any advice would be great.
You can use the below css and create pure css based menu.
Css:
body { padding: 3em; }
#navbar * { padding:0; margin: 0; font: 1em arial; }
#navbar { position: absolute; z-index: 99; margin: 0 auto; float: left; line-height: 20px; }
#navbar a { display: block; border: 1px solid #fff; background: #EFBE37; text-decoration: none; padding: 3px 10px; color:#666666; }
#navbar a:hover { background: #C6991D; }
#navbar ul li, #navbar ul li ul li { width: 120px; list-style-type:none; }
#navbar ul li { float: left; width: 120px; }
#navbar ul li ul, #navbar:hover ul li ul, #navbar:hover ul li:hover ul li ul{
display:none;
list-style-type:none;
width: 120px;
}
#navbar:hover ul, #navbar:hover ul li:hover ul, #navbar:hover ul li:hover ul li:hover ul {
display:block;
}
#navbar:hover ul li:hover ul li:hover ul {
position: absolute;
margin-left: 120px;
margin-top: -20px;
}
Structure:
<div id="navbar">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Abous Us »
<ul>
<li>About us 1</li>
<li>About us 2 »
<ul>
<li>XXX
<li>XXX
<li>XXX
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Download</li>
<li>Menus »
<ul>
<li>Menus 1</li>
<li>Menus 2 »
<ul>
<li>Menus 2-1
<li>Menus 2-2
<li>Menus 2-3
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Feedback</li>
</ul>
jsBin live demo
I had to fix lot of errors in your HTML. Here is the css:
#navbar ul{
list-style:none;
margin:0; padding:0;
display:table;
}
#navbar li{
top:0px;
background:#bbf;
display:inline-block;
width:100px;
}
#navbar li ul li{
display:none;
}
#navbar li:hover li{
display:block;
}
And the fixed HTML:
<div id="navbar">
<ul>
<li>
First
<ul class="firstsubmenu">
<li>1. option</li>
<li>2. option</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Second
<ul class="secondsubmenu">
<li>1. option</li>
<li>2. option</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Now, after it works, do with colors whatever you want.
Use also alt tags in your links and images, it improves your SEO and compilance.