Here's the setup code (I'm using Powershell since it's usually convenient)
$a1= Add-Type -Path "D:\Google2.1\Google.GData.Client.dll" -passthru
$a2= Add-Type -Path "D:\Google2.1\Google.GData.Apps.dll" -passthru
$a3= Add-Type -Path "D:\Google2.1\Google.GData.Contacts.dll" -passthru
$a4= Add-Type -Path "D:\Google2.1\Google.GData.Extensions.dll" -passthru
$reqSet = New-Object Google.GData.Client.RequestSettings("testApp", $config.admin, $config.password)
$reqSet.AutoPaging = $true
$contReq = New-Object Google.Contacts.ContactsRequest($reqSet)
So, now I try to retrieve contacts:
$contReq.GetContacts()
This works... and gives me my contacts (as a domain super admin). Cool
$contReq.GetContacts("arbitraryuser#mydomain.com")
This gives me an error like
format-default : Execution of request failed: https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/arbitraryuser#mydomain.com/full
I did get a GDataLoggingRequestFactory factor attached to log the requests as well, and just indicated a 401 error, with no details.
Question starts to be old, but since i'm working on a project like this ...
I'm using the latest .NET client library distribution
Here's a sample of PS code that works :
$a1 = Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Google Data API SDK\Redist\Google.GData.Client.dll" -passthru
$a2 = Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Google Data API SDK\Redist\Google.GData.Contacts.dll" -passthru
$a3 = Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Google Data API SDK\Redist\Google.GData.Extensions.dll" -passthru
$Settings = New-Object Google.GData.Client.RequestSettings( "MyApp", "mybelovedtrashbox#gmail.com", "mypassword" )
$reqSet = New-Object Google.Contacts.ContactsRequest( $Settings )
$Contacts = $reqSet.GetContacts()
#loop version
foreach( $Contact in $Contacts.Entries ){
$Contact.PrimaryEmail.Address
}
#selection version
$user = $Contacts.Entries |? { $_.PrimaryEmail.Address -eq "john.doe#gmail.com" }
$user.Title
Hope this helps ...
I'm working on code that would allow to update my gmail contacts from outlook contacts, let me know if you need intails ... :)
Related
As some background, this should take an excel file, and convert it to PDF (and place the PDF into a temporary folder).
E.g. 'C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\stock.xlsx'
becomes
'C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\pdf_merge_tmp\stock.pdf'
However, the new file path does not return correctly.
If I echo the string $export_name from within the function, I can see that it has the correct value: "C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\pdf_merge_tmp\stock.pdf".
But once $export_name is returned, it has a different (incorrect value): "C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\pdf_merge_tmp C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\pdf_merge_tmp\stock.pdf".
function excel_topdf{
param(
$file
)
#Get the parent path
$parent = Split-Path -Path $file
#Get the filename (no ext)
$leaf = (Get-Item $file).Basename
#Add them together.
$export_name = $parent + "\pdf_merge_tmp\" + $leaf + ".pdf"
echo ($export_name) #prints without issue.
#Create tmp dir
New-Item -Path $parent -Name "pdf_merge_tmp" -ItemType "Directory" -Force
$objExcel = New-Object -ComObject excel.application
$objExcel.visible = $false
$workbook = $objExcel.workbooks.open($file, 3)
$workbook.Saved = $true
$xlFixedFormat = “Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.xlFixedFormatType” -as [type]
$workbook.ExportAsFixedFormat($xlFixedFormat::xlTypePDF, $export_name)
$objExcel.Workbooks.close()
$objExcel.Quit()
return $export_name
}
$a = excel_topdf -file 'C:\Users\gjacobs\Desktop\test\stock.xlsx'
echo ($a)
The issue you're experiencing is caused by the way how PowerShell returns from functions. It's not something limited to New-Item cmdlet. Every cmdlet which returns anything would cause function output being altered with the value from that cmdlet.
As an example, let's take function with one cmdlet, which returns an object:
function a {
Get-Item -Path .
}
$outputA = a
$outputA
#### RESULT ####
Directory:
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d--hs- 12/01/2021 10:47 C:\
If you want to avoid that, these are most popular options (as pointed out by Lasse V. Karlsen in comments):
# Assignment to $null (or any other variable)
$null = Get-Item -Path .
# Piping to Out-Null
Get-Item -Path . | Out-Null
NOTE: The behavior described above doesn't apply to Write-Host:
function b {
Write-Host "bbbbbb"
}
$outputB = b
$outputB
# Nothing displayed
Interesting thread to check if you want to learn more.
I am writing a script to ultimately check a block of servers for a certificate by FriendlyName and then go back and delete them once confirmed. Right now I am just trying to get the initial check to work. Currently it is not returning any data. Can anyone help?
$ContentsPath = "C:\Servers.txt"
$Servers = Get-Content $ContentsPath
$CertDeletionFile = "C:\CertsDeleted.csv"
$Today = Get-Date
$Certificate = Read-Host -Prompt "What certificate would you like to
REMOVE?"
write-host $Certificate
function findCert {
param ([string]$Certificate)
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $Servers -ScriptBlock {Get-Childitem -Path
Cert:LocalMachine\My | where {$_.friendlyname -eq $Certificate } | Select-
Object -Property FriendlyName }
}
findCert
As Mathias R. Jessen comments, your findcert function needs a certificate name as a parameter, and you aren't passing anything when you call it, so it won't run properly.
You're also trying to use a local computer variable $Certificate, on a remote computer inside an invoke-command, and the remote computer can't get to that variable across the remoting.
I've rewritten it, with $using: which is a syntax that tells PS to send the value over the remoting session, and with renamed variables so it's more clear which part is accessing which variables:
$ContentsPath = 'C:\Servers.txt'
$Servers = Get-Content -LiteralPath $ContentsPath
$CertDeletionFile = 'C:\CertsDeleted.csv'
$Today = Get-Date
$typedCertificateName = Read-Host -Prompt "What certificate would you like to
REMOVE?"
write-host $typedCertificateName
function findCert {
param ([string]$Certificate)
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $Servers -ScriptBlock {
Get-Childitem -Path Cert:LocalMachine\My |
where-Object {$_.friendlyname -eq $using:Certificate } |
Select-Object -Property FriendlyName
}
}
findCert -Certificate $typedCertificateName
I am trying to use PowerShell V2 (testing purposes) to initiate a real-time messaging (rtm) instance with Slack. But according to Slack's FAQ, to connect to their rtm API, I need to use the wss:// protocol via a Websocket client to stream events associated. I am also trying to make it an asynchronous connection (receiving as well as connecting).
This doesn't work :
$webSock = New-Object System.Net.WebSocket.ClientWebSocket
$client = New-Object System.Threading.CancellationToken
One other thing is that I need a function to convert from JSON in PowerShell V2.
I tried using this but it doesn't work too:
function ConvertFrom-Json20([object] $item){
add-type -assembly system.web.extensions
$ps_js=new-object system.web.script.serialization.javascriptSerializer
#The comma operator is the array construction operator in PowerShell
return ,$ps_js.DeserializeObject($item)
}
Oddly enough, I had this same need recently. Thanks to Mark Wragg, and his helpful link, here is a quick bit of code to get this going. You'll need at least Windows 8 and Server 2012 to make these things work.
Try{
Do{
$URL = 'ws://YOUR_URL_HERE/API/WebSocketHandler.ashx'
$WS = New-Object System.Net.WebSockets.ClientWebSocket
$CT = New-Object System.Threading.CancellationToken
$WS.Options.UseDefaultCredentials = $true
#Get connected
$Conn = $WS.ConnectAsync($URL, $CT)
While (!$Conn.IsCompleted) {
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100
}
Write-Host "Connected to $($URL)"
$Size = 1024
$Array = [byte[]] #(,0) * $Size
#Send Starting Request
$Command = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes("ACTION=Command")
$Send = New-Object System.ArraySegment[byte] -ArgumentList #(,$Command)
$Conn = $WS.SendAsync($Send, [System.Net.WebSockets.WebSocketMessageType]::Text, $true, $CT)
While (!$Conn.IsCompleted) {
#Write-Host "Sleeping for 100 ms"
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100
}
Write-Host "Finished Sending Request"
#Start reading the received items
While ($WS.State -eq 'Open') {
$Recv = New-Object System.ArraySegment[byte] -ArgumentList #(,$Array)
$Conn = $WS.ReceiveAsync($Recv, $CT)
While (!$Conn.IsCompleted) {
#Write-Host "Sleeping for 100 ms"
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 100
}
#Write-Host "Finished Receiving Request"
Write-Host [System.Text.Encoding]::utf8.GetString($Recv.array)
}
} Until ($WS.State -ne 'Open')
}Finally{
If ($WS) {
Write-Host "Closing websocket"
$WS.Dispose()
}
}
It is possible to use .NET's System.Net.WebSockets.ClientWebSocket class to do this. You need to be running Windows 8 or Server 2012 or newer as your underlying OS to utilise this class, so therefore I think you'd have at least PowerShell v3 regardless (and as a result the ConvertFrom-Json cmdlet). You also need to make use of the System.ArraySegment .NET class.
I've created a simple framework that demonstrates how to use the various classes to interact with the Slack RTM API from a PowerShell script. You can find the project on GitHub here:
https://github.com/markwragg/Powershell-SlackBot
I've also blogged about it in more detail here: http://wragg.io/powershell-slack-bot-using-the-real-time-messaging-api/
I have a zip file which contains several CSV files inside it. How do I read the contents of those CSV files without extracting the zip files using PowerShell?
I having been using the Read-Archive Cmdlet which is included as part of the PowerShell Community Extensions (PSCX)
This is what I have tried so far.
$path = "$env:USERPROFILE\Downloads\"
$fullpath = Join-Path $path filename.zip
Read-Archive $fullpath | Foreach-Object {
Get-Content $_.Name
}
But when I run the code, I get this error message
Get-Content : An object at the specified path filename.csv does not exist, or has been filtered by the -Include or -Exclude parameter.
However, when I run Read-Archive $fullpath, it lists all the file inside the zip file
There are multiple ways of achieving this:
1. Here's an example using Ionic.zip dll:
clear
Add-Type -Path "E:\sw\NuGet\Packages\DotNetZip.1.9.7\lib\net20\Ionic.Zip.dll"
$zip = [Ionic.Zip.ZipFile]::Read("E:\E.zip")
$file = $zip | where-object { $_.FileName -eq "XMLSchema1.xsd"}
$stream = new-object IO.MemoryStream
$file.Extract($stream)
$stream.Position = 0
$reader = New-Object IO.StreamReader($stream)
$text = $reader.ReadToEnd()
$text
$reader.Close()
$stream.Close()
$zip.Dispose()
It's picking the file by name (XMLSchema1.xsd) and extracting it into the memory stream. You then need to read the memory stream into something that you like (string in my example).
2. In Powershell 5, you could use Expand-Archive, see: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn841359.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396
It would extract entire archive into a folder:
Expand-Archive "E:\E.zip" "e:\t"
Keep in mind that extracting entire archive is taking time and you will then have to cleanup the temporary files
3. And one more way to extract just 1 file:
$shell = new-object -com shell.application
$zip = $shell.NameSpace("E:\E.zip")
$file = $zip.items() | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq "XMLSchema1.xsd"}
$shell.Namespace("E:\t").copyhere($file)
4. And one more way using native means:
Add-Type -assembly "system.io.compression.filesystem"
$zip = [io.compression.zipfile]::OpenRead("e:\E.zip")
$file = $zip.Entries | where-object { $_.Name -eq "XMLSchema1.xsd"}
$stream = $file.Open()
$reader = New-Object IO.StreamReader($stream)
$text = $reader.ReadToEnd()
$text
$reader.Close()
$stream.Close()
$zip.Dispose()
Based on 4. solution of Andrey, I propose the following function:
(keep in mind that "ZipFile" class exists starting at .NET Framework 4.5)
Add-Type -assembly "System.IO.Compression.FileSystem"
function Read-FileInZip($ZipFilePath, $FilePathInZip) {
try {
if (![System.IO.File]::Exists($ZipFilePath)) {
throw "Zip file ""$ZipFilePath"" not found."
}
$Zip = [System.IO.Compression.ZipFile]::OpenRead($ZipFilePath)
$ZipEntries = [array]($Zip.Entries | where-object {
return $_.FullName -eq $FilePathInZip
});
if (!$ZipEntries -or $ZipEntries.Length -lt 1) {
throw "File ""$FilePathInZip"" couldn't be found in zip ""$ZipFilePath""."
}
if (!$ZipEntries -or $ZipEntries.Length -gt 1) {
throw "More than one file ""$FilePathInZip"" found in zip ""$ZipFilePath""."
}
$ZipStream = $ZipEntries[0].Open()
$Reader = [System.IO.StreamReader]::new($ZipStream)
return $Reader.ReadToEnd()
}
finally {
if ($Reader) { $Reader.Dispose() }
if ($Zip) { $Zip.Dispose() }
}
}
I am trying to download zip files from an FTP site, based off retrieving a directory list to find file names.
Download Portion:
$folderPath='ftp://11.111.11.11/'
$target = "C:\Scripts\ps\ftpdl\"
Foreach ($file in ($array | where {$_ -like "data.zip"})) {
$Source = $folderPath+$file
$Path = $target+$file
#$Source = "ftp://11.111.11.11/data.zip"
#$Path = "C:\Scripts\ps\ftpdl\data.zip"
$source
Write-Verbose -Message $Source -verbose
$path
Write-Verbose -message $Path -verbose
$U = "User"
$P = "Pass"
$WebClient2 = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
$WebClient2.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.Networkcredential($U, $P)
$WebClient2.DownloadFile( $source, $path )
}
If I use the commented out and define the string it downloads correctly. But if I run it as shown I receive the exception error illegal characters in path. Interestingly enough, there is a difference between write-verbose and not.
Output when run as shown:
ftp://11.111.11.11/data.zip
data.zip
C:\Scripts\ps\ftpdl\data.zip
data.zip
Exception calling "DownloadFile" with "2" .........
Output when run with hard coded path & source
ftp://11.111.11.11/data.zip
VERBOSE: ftp://11.111.11.11/data.zip
C:\Scripts\ps\ftpdl\data.zip
VERBOSE: C:\Scripts\ps\ftpdl\data.zip
And the file downloads nicely.
Well, of course once I post the question I figured it out. My $array contained `n and `r characters. I needed to find and replace both of them out.
$array=$array -replace "`n",""
$array=$array -replace "`r",""