Update data in Multiple table - mysql

Three table as follow
mysql> select * from food;
+--------+------+-------+
| foodid | name | price |
+--------+------+-------+
| 1 | 雞 | 100 |
| 2 | 鴨 | 200 |
| 3 | 魚 | 300 |
| 4 | 肉 | 400 |
+--------+------+-------+
4 rows in set
mysql> select * from drink;
+---------+------+-------+
| drinkid | name | price |
+---------+------+-------+
| 1 | 紅茶 | 50 |
| 2 | 綠茶 | 100 |
| 3 | 奶茶 | 150 |
+---------+------+-------+
3 rows in set
mysql> select * from order_table;
+----+-----------+--------+---------+------------+-------------+-------------+
| id | user_name | foodid | drinkid | food_count | drink_count | total_price |
+----+-----------+--------+---------+------------+-------------+-------------+
| 2 | 小明 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 3 | 小華 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
| 4 | 小英 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 6 | 小a | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 0 |
| 7 | 小b | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 0 |
| 8 | 小c | 2 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 0 |
| 9 | 大A | 3 | 1 | 9 | 8 | 0 |
| 10 | 大B | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 0 |
| 11 | 大C | 3 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 0 |
+----+-----------+--------+---------+------------+-------------+-------------+
foodid in order_table is link to foodid in food table,
drinkid in order_table is link to drinkid in drink table,
Now, I want to calculate total price,
Total_price =
order_table.foodid(food.price in food table) * order_table.food_count +
order_table.drinkid(drink.price in drink table) * order_table.drink_count;
So, let me knowlege the command to update total price
thx a lot.

The reason why I used LEFT JOIN on the following query is because I assumed that some orders may only contain drinks or foods.
UPDATE order_table a
LEFT JOIN food b
ON a.foodid = b.foodID
LEFT JOIN drink c
ON a.drinkID = c.drinkID
SET a.total_price = (a.food_count * COALESCE(b.price, 0) +
a.drink_count * COALESCE(c.price, 0))
SQLFiddle Demo
To further gain more knowledge about joins, kindly visit the link below:
Visual Representation of SQL Joins

Something like this should be close:
SELECT COALESCE(F.Price,0)*OT.Food_Count+COALESCE(D.Price,0)*OT.Drink_Count Total_price
FROM Order_Table OT
LEFT JOIN Food F ON OT.FoodId = F.FoodId
LEFT JOIN Drink D ON OT.DrinkId = D.DrinkId
And to actually update that column:
UPDATE Order_Table OT
LEFT JOIN Food F ON OT.FoodId = F.FoodId
LEFT JOIN Drink D ON OT.DrinkId = D.DrinkId
SET OT.Total_Price = COALESCE(F.Price,0)*OT.Food_Count+COALESCE(D.Price,0)*OT.Drink_Count

Related

Sum price of a table with reference to two others - Mysql

I have these three tables and I want to get the sum of the price field of table 3 linked to table 1, table 2 being linked to table 1 and 3:
Table 1 - Tecnic
+--------------+------------+
| id_tecnic | name |
+--------------+------------+
| 1 | Michael |
| 2 | Billy |
| 3 | Joe |
+--------------+------------+
Table 2 - Linked
+--------------+------------+------------+
| id_linked | id_tecnic | id_mer |
+--------------+------------+------------+
| 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | 3 | 1 |
| 3 | 3 | 2 |
+--------------+------------+------------+
Table 3 - Mer
+--------------+------------+
| id_mer | price |
+--------------+------------+
| 1 | 30 |
| 2 | 70 |
| 3 | 50 |
| 4 | 10 |
+--------------+------------+
Result
+--------------+------------+-------------+
| id_tecnic | name | total_price |
+--------------+------------+-------------+
| 1 | Michael | 10 |
| 2 | Billy | 0 |
| 3 | Joe | 90 |
+--------------+------------+-------------+
I have tried this:
SELECT te.id_tecnic,
SUM(m.price)
FROM tecnic te
LEFT JOIN linked l ON te.id_tecnic = l.id_tecnic
LEFT JOIN mer m ON l.id_mer = m.id_mer
GROUP BY te.id_tecnic
Billy doesn't have record in Table 2 - Linked so with purpose to have Billy in result set you have to start from table Table 3 - Mer, like:
SELECT te.id_tecnic, te.name, SUM(m.price)
FROM mer m
LEFT jOIN linked l ON l.id_mer = m.id_mer
LEFT JOIN te ON te.id_tecnic = l.id_tecnic
GROUP BY te.id_tecnic;

sql select query from two different tables WHERE active=1

i try select all columns from two different tables WHERE active = 1
i have 2 tables table_pro and table_basic,
sql:"select * from table_basic,table.name";
and 2 condition:
WHERE active = 1
WHERE table_pro.id = table_basic.name.id
how to make it correctly
Here is table_pro
+----+--------+---------+-----------+
| id | people | rooms | active |
+----+--------+---------+-----------+
| 1 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
| 2 | 12 | 17 | 0 |
| 3 | 21 | 38 | 1 |
+----+--------+---------+-----------+
Here is table_basic
+---------+-------+---------+------------+----------+
| name_id | name | balance | title | time |
+---------+-------+---------+------------+----------+
| 1 |shop | 100 | failed | 15:10:20 |
| 2 |factory| 75 | error | 15:10:20 |
| 3 |studio | 25 | timed_out | 15:10:20 |
+---------+-------+---------+------------+----------+
I'd like to have this output result only rows (from of all columns) with status active = 1
+-----+-------+----- --+--------+-------+----------+---------+--------+
| id | people| rooms | name |balance| title | time | active |
+-----+-------+--------+--------+-------+----------+---------+--------+
| 3 | 21 | 38 | studio |25 | timed_out| 15:10:20| 1 |
+-----+-------+--------+--------+-------+----------+---------+--------+
Thanks
SELECT A.id, A.people, A.rooms, B.name, B.balance, B.title, B.time, A.active
FROM
table_pro AS A
JOIN
table_basic AS B
ON
A.id = B.name_id
WHERE
A.id = 3
SELECT table_pro.*, table_basic.*
FROM table_pro
INNER JOIN table_basic
ON table_basic.name_id = table_pro.id
WHERE table_pro.active = 1

Having difficulty with the WHERE IN clause for MySQL

Ok, I realize this may be incredibly simple, but my brain is frozen right now. Need a bit of assistance with this query. Let's break it down.
I have two tables (per this example) and I want to update a single table "undeliverable" status
Customers Table (tbl_customers):
+------------+-------------+
| customerID | custAcctNum |
+------------+-------------+
| 1 | 100100121 |
| 2 | 100100122 |
| 3 | 100100123 |
| 4 | 100100124 |
| 5 | 100100125 |
+------------+-------------+
Address Table (tbl_address):
+-----------+------------+---------------+
| addressID | customerID | undeliverable |
+-----------+------------+---------------+
| 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 4 | 4 | 0 |
| 5 | 5 | 0 |
+-----------+------------+---------------+
Dataset with "undeliverable" Customer Account numbers (custAcctNum)
100100121, 100100123, 100100124
And the query will update the Address Table to this
+-----------+------------+---------------+
| addressID | customerID | undeliverable |
+-----------+------------+---------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 3 | 3 | 1 |
| 4 | 4 | 1 |
| 5 | 5 | 0 |
+-----------+------------+---------------+
This is the query that I have tried to use
UPDATE tbl_address
SET undeliverable = 1 WHERE
( SELECT custAcctNum FROM tbl_customers AS c
INNER JOIN tbl_address AS a ON a.customerID = c.customerID )
IN ( 100100121, 100100123, 100100124);
Any suggestions? Thanks!
Use mysql's multiple-table update syntax:
update tbl_Address t
join custAcctNum c
on c.customerid = t.customerid
set t.undeliverable = 1
where c.custAcctNum in (100100121, 100100123, 100100124)
UPDATE tbl_address
SET (undeliverable = 1)
WHERE customerID IN (
SELECT customerID
FROM tbl_customers
WHERE custAcctNum IN (100100121, 100100123, 100100124)
);

How should I write this MySQL query containing multiple Left Joins

I have a query consisting of multiple joins and I am wondering whether it can be re-written to improve performance.
I have 2 tables as follows (I have removed non-important columns for this example):
slots
------------------------------------------
| id | name | slot_1 | slot_2 | slot_3 |
------------------------------------------
| 1 | Bob | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2 | Jim | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| 3 | Alf | 1 | 2 | 5 |
------------------------------------------
(There are 25 slots in total, each in it's own column)
slot_details
-----------------------------------
| id | stat_1 | stat_2 | stat_3 |
-----------------------------------
| 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2 | 4 | 31 | 23 |
| 3 | 6 | 5 | 7 |
| 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
-----------------------------------
(There are 10 stats in total)
The query is as follows:
SELECT
slots.name,
slot_1_details.stat_1 AS slot_1_stat_1,
slot_1_details.stat_2 AS slot_1_stat_2,
slot_1_details.stat_3 AS slot_1_stat_3,
slot_2_details.stat_1 AS slot_2_stat_1,
slot_2_details.stat_2 AS slot_2_stat_2,
slot_2_details.stat_3 AS slot_2_stat_3,
slot_3_details.stat_1 AS slot_3_stat_1,
slot_3_details.stat_2 AS slot_3_stat_2,
slot_3_details.stat_3 AS slot_3_stat_3
FROM
slots
LEFT JOIN
slot_details AS slot_1_details
ON (
slot_1_details.id = slots.slot_1
)
LEFT JOIN
slot_details AS slot_2_details
ON (
slot_2_details.id = slots.slot_2
)
LEFT JOIN
slot_details AS slot_3_details
ON (
slot_3_details.id = slots.slot_3
)
WHERE (
slots.id = 1
)
The expected outcome of this query would be as follows:
| name | slot_1_stat_1 | slot_1_stat_2 | slot_1_stat_3 | slot_2_stat_1 | slot_2_stat_2 | slot_2_stat_3 | slot_3_stat_1 | slot_3_stat_2 | slot_3_stat_3 |
|bob | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 31 | 23 | 6 | 5 | 7 |
Unfortunately I am not in a situation where I can change the tables.
Thank you for the help!
maybe
SELECT * FROM slots s LEFT JOIN slot_details sd ON s.id=sd.id
but i'm not sure because the query you posted is very confusing.
what are the keys of those tables?

Include third table in LEFT JOIN query

I have five mysql tables. shops
+----+--------------+--------------+
| id | name | address |
+----+--------------+--------------+
| 1 | Shop1 | Street1 |
| 2 | Shop2 | Street2 |
| 3 | Shop3 | Street3 |
| 4 | Shop4 | Street4 |
+----+--------------+--------------+
fruits
+----+--------------+--------------+
| id | fruit | price |
+----+--------------+--------------+
| 1 | Bannana | 2.5 |
| 2 | Apple | 2.1 |
| 3 | Orange | 1.8 |
| 4 | Plum | 2.2 |
+----+--------------+--------------+
availability
+----+--------------+--------------+
| id | shop_id | fruit_id |
+----+--------------+--------------+
| 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | 2 | 1 |
+----+--------------+--------------+
shop_activity
+----+--------------+--------------+--------------+
| id | shop_id | user_id | status |
+----+--------------+--------------+--------------+
| 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
+----+--------------+--------------+--------------+
users
+----+--------------+
| id | name |
+----+--------------+
| 1 | Peter |
| 2 | John |
+----+--------------+
I have query
SELECT
availability.shop_id,
shops.name
FROM availability
LEFT JOIN shops
ON availability.shop_id=shops.id
WHERE
fruit_id = 2
As a result I get name list of shops where fruit with id 2 (apple) is available.
What should I do so that I can include shop_activity table in query to get user's status if users.id = 1 beside proper shop. Something like this...
Shop1, NULL
Shop2, status: 1
You could try something like this:
SELECT
availability.shop_id,
shops.name,
shop_activity.status
FROM availability
LEFT JOIN shops
ON availability.shop_id=shops.id
LEFT JOIN shop_activity
ON shop_activity.shop_id = availability.shop_id
and shop_activity.user_id = 1
WHERE
fruit_id = 2
SELECT
availability.shop_id,
shops.name
FROM shops
LEFT JOIN availability ON availability.shop_id=shops.id
LEFT JOIN shop_activity ON shop_activity .shop_id=shops.id
WHERE
fruit_id = 2
and users.id=1
try making shops as the first table in left join
Try the following:
SELECT shops.name, shop_activity.status
FROM shops
INNER JOIN availability ON availability.shop_id = shops.id
AND availability.fruit_id = 2
LEFT JOIN shop_activity ON shops.shop_id = shop_activity.shop_id
AND shop_activity.user_id = 1
This should give you a row for every shop with apples, but the status will show as null for shops where the user has no activity, otherwise shows the status of that user.