Having trouble getting the navigation list to display inline - html

Okay so here is the link to the page I'm working on:
http://students.thenet.ca/jlandon/
As you can see, the list is still displaying vertically instead of horizontally.
CSS:
li { display:inline;
list-style-type:none;
}
#nav { background-color:#c6c7c3;
height:50px;
margin-top:120px;
z-index:2;
}
HTML
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li><h2>Home</h2></li> <li><h2>About</h2></li> <li><h2>School</h2></li> <li><h2>Workshop</h2></li> <li><h2>Contact</h2></li>
</ul>
</div>
Okay now I see why that wasn't working (H1-6 are blocks) so here is the specifics of what I want the navigation to look like (please help me):
site design http://students.thenet.ca/jlandon/images/sitedesign.png

Why are you using H2 for the navigation elements?
Change them to also display inline, or use an inline element.

h2 is a block element by default, which is what's breaking your lines.
You can fix it by either setting display: inline on the h2s (probably not a great idea) or by replacing the h2s with something else (like just styling the a tag to be the size and font etc you want).

I think a float: left would fix this:
li
{
display:inline;
float: left;
list-style-type:none;
}

You should consider using semantic classes instead of using block elements like h2 in your navigation. If by using the h2 element, you want a bold font with a certain size then you should consider this:
.nav-text, #nav li a {
font-size: 1.25em;
font-weight: bold; }
#nav {
background-color: #c6c7c3;
height: 50px;
margin-top: 120px;
z-index: 2; }
Also notice that I use em instead of pixels. This will help in responsive design if you decide in the future to extend the page to mobile sites.
Your html will something like this:
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>School</li>
<li>Workshop</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>

Related

CSS Can't remove indentation from a bulleted list

I am trying to remove the indentation and bullets from a bulleted list using CSS. Here is what I am doing:
.entry-content ul{
list-style-type:none;
padding:0;}
The bullet points are removed from the list, but the indentation is not fixed. Here is the HTML:
<div class="entry-content">
<ul class=wp-block-categories wp-block-categories-list">
<li class="cat-item cat-item-8">Advice
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Here is an image before I apply the CSS:
https://imgur.com/Sw31pHJ
Here is an image after I apply the CSS:
https://imgur.com/Utnt5vI
Does anyone know why the indentation isn't being removed? I am doing this in wordpress.
You have an error in your HTML.
<ul class=:wp-block-categories wp-block-categories-list">
should be
<ul class="wp-block-categories wp-block-categories-list">
As for your CSS, one of these is the most likely:
The li may have a margin as well. try .entry-content ul li { margin-left: 0; }
Your selector isn't specific enough, try .entry-content ul.wp-block-categories-list instead
Your ul may have margin instead of padding (doubtful)
You can try and diagnose these with DevTools/your browsers inspector, it will show you all of the positions/margins/paddings and everything related to the element's bounding box:
You likely also need to apply:
.entry-content ul li {
margin-left: -20px;
}
The exact amount of margin will differ based on the size of your font, but 20px is the default.

cant figure out display inline?

ok the code is listed below, and when I adjust the css as follows:
.Nav {
color:red;
float:left;
display:inline;}
It wont display inline? What Am I doing wrong? Im sure this is a stupid question.
<head></head>
<body>
<div class="Nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Sign Up</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
dont use float and dislay inline at the same time just use `
display:inline-block;
and it will work perfectly fine
i would also recommend you to read this article, it's a short article but helps a lot
click this to read the article
atleast it did help me a lot and cleared my concepts of float and display
It will. Your div is the one with the .Nav class so that div will be displayed inline. Try:
.Nav li{
display:inline;
}
Here is a jsfiddle example
.Nav ul li{
color:red;
display:inline;}
You can put display: inline on li elements, all they will be on a unique line.
As you can see here: http://jsfiddle.net/b31krn9b/
CSS:
.Nav {
color:red;
float:left;
}
.Nav li {
display:inline;
}
Another ways to align:
Using float: http://jsfiddle.net/b31krn9b/1/
Or even display: inline-block (this is better because you can use margin-right and left): http://jsfiddle.net/b31krn9b/2/
The div itself is displayed inline, but since it's the only element inside the body, it has no visible effect.
You need to set it on the li elements:
CSS
div.nav ul li {
float: left; /* All li elements inside the div.nav are floated to left... */
display: inline; /* ...and displayed inline – but it does not make sence,
since a floating element cannot be inline. */
}
HTML
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
...

creating a list of clickable elements

I'm trying to create a bar for social media icons that looks like this
But I'm really stuck.
I tried creating it like this:
<div class="social-media">
<ul>
<li class="facebook">facebook</li>
<li class="instagram">instagram</li>
<li class="twitter">twitter</li>
<li class="youtube">youtube</li>
</ul>
</div>
.social-media ul li {
display: inline-block;
}
.social-media ul li.facebook:after {
content: url('../images/facebooklogo.png');
width: 21px;
height: 21px;
}
And so on for each li.class
But the issue was that the images ignored the width and height I specified here, and were huge. I just couldnt seem to target them
The second thing is, I didnt know how to make them whole thing clickable, when I tried using an "a" tag, it didnt target the image specified by the li:after, only the text inside the li
Am I just going about this the wrong way? is it better to use a bunch of nested divs, and use onclick to make the whole thing a link?
Any help would be great, I'm pretty confused.
I would use
<li><a class="facebook" href="thisIsYourFacebookPage.html">My Facebook page</a></li>
And give the image you want with
a.facebook:before {
background: url("to/the/path/to/my/image");
width: 21px;
height: 21px;
display: inline-block;
content: " ";
}
Like this: http://jsfiddle.net/gVp2P/1/
You can't specific a url for content, as far as I know. But you don't need to use pseudo elements here. Just specific the background-image of each <li>
.social-media ul li{
display:inline-block;
width: 21px;
height: 21px;
}
.social-media ul li.facebook {
background-image: url('../images/facebooklogo.png');
}
If you want them to be clickable links, you really don't even need the ul li. Just use <a> directly, give it a class, facebook, linkedin, etc, then the following CSS.
.social-media a {
display:inline-block;
width: 21px;
height: 21px;
}
.social-media a.facebook {
background-image: url('../images/facebooklogo.png');
}
You should also consider the icons as font's instead of images.
The reason is they scale better, lookin really nice even if your users zoom or use retina displays, and you can just add css colors, shadows and so on just as you would do styling your text.
read on here:
http://icomoon.io/

Part of list item's text aligned left and rest aligned right

I would like to have part of <li> content aligned to the left ("Title") and rest of it ("[button]") to the right. For each item.
I'm using following HTML code:
<ul class="dual-align-list">
<li><div>Title</div><div>[button]</div></li>
<li><div>Title</div><div>[button]</div></li>
</ul>
and styles:
ul.dual-align-list li
{
display: block;
height: 25px;
}
ul.dual-align-list li div:first-child {float: left}
ul.dual-align-list li div:nth-child(2) {float: right}
But I have a bad feeling, that I'm doing something really wrong.
Is there a better approach/solution to this problem?
But I have a bad feeling, that I'm doing something really wrong.
Is there a better approach/solution to this problem?
The only problem is your classes and use of pseudo-elements aren't very semantic. A better approach would be to give classes to your divs that describe what their content is, and style them that way.
<ul class="title-content-list">
<li><div class="title">Title</div><div class="content">[button]</div></li>
</ul>
And CSS
ul.title-content-list > li { display: block; height: 25px; }
ul.title-content-list > li > div.title { float: left }
ul.title-content-list > li > div.content { float: right }
Or something along those lines.
It's very bad practice to use "left" or "right" as class names - what if you later decide you want your title on the right and button on the left? You'd have to change all your HTML, or have weird CSS where .right positions elements on the left and .left on the right.
What you are doing seems to be working (at least per how you describe what you are looking for here). I'm assuming that your issue is the complexity of your selectors? If so, one thing you could try is moving the selector to the individual element. I know for bootstrap they call this pull-right so I went ahead and did that:
<ul class="dual-align-list">
<!-- Title really only needs to be in a div if you
plan on styling it further -->
<li> Title <div class="pull-right">[button]</div></li>
<li> Title <div class="pull-right">[button]</div></li>
</ul>
See this JSFiddle for a working example with that in it. Hopefully this addresses the actual question!
Edit
By the way, if the issue is just how far the button goes to the right you can put everything in a fixed width container or you can add a margin-right to the "pull-right" class. For the fixed width container, just wrap your ul in:
<div class="container"> <!-- "ul" here --> </div>
You will also need the following style rule as well:
/* edited to use percents for a responsive layout */
.container { margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 5% }
I put this in an update to the previous fiddle you can find here. Hopefully that helps some as well. Good luck!
EDIT (2)
Changed fixed width layout to responsive layout with 5% margins. These could be adjusted per the desired result or even styled with the #media element to vary based on screen size!
Try this:
HTML
<ul class="dual-align-list">
<li>
<div class="left">Title</div>
<div class="right">[button]</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="left">Title</div>
<div class="right">[button]</div>
</li>
</ul>
CSS
ul.dual-align-list li {
display: block;
height: 25px;
position: relative;
}
ul.dual-align-list li .left {
text-align: left;
position: absolute;
left:0;
}
ul.dual-align-list li .right {
text-align: right;
position: absolute;
right:0;
}
Hopefully this helps :)

Keep resizing text from pushing the other elements in its container around?

I have the following html
<div id="menu">
<ul class="horizMenu">
<li id="active">About</li>
<li>Archive</li>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Item four</li>
<li>Item five</li>
</ul>
</div>
and in the css I have
.horizMenu li
{
display: inline;
list-style-type: none;
padding-right: 20px;
}
#menu
{
text-align:center;
margin-bottom:10px;
letter-spacing:7px;
}
#menu a
{
color:red;
}
#menu a:hover
{
color:blue;
font-weight:bold;
}
Everything works pretty well, except that when I mouse over the links, the color changes and it becomes bold, which is what i want, but it also causes all of the other li elements to move slightly and then move back when you mouse-off. Is there an easy way to stop this from happening?
Not sure who -1ed, but Mauro's answer is essentially correct: you can't trivially make an item with automatic width depend on what the width would have been if the font inside weren't bold.
However, a 'float: left;' rule will also be necessary as you can't set the width of an inline-display element. And 'em' would probably be a better unit, to make the required width dependent on the font size in the buttons.
Add a width to the list item elements which is bigger than the bolded width of the items, this way they wont be pushed out of line.
#menu li
{
width: 150px;
}
Alternatively you could try a monospace font, which wont be affected by the bold/unbold on hover.
try using this
menutext {
line-height: 10px; /* or whatever */
}
and also, to set the width of a inline element, use display: inline-block;
float:left might be not so friendly, if you do use it and it messes things up use clear:both
I've just had the same problem. A solution I thought of, and might use from now on, is to use text-shadow instead.
a:hover {
color:blue;
text-shadow:0px 0px 1px blue;
}
The text will look a little blur though. If you set the 3rd parameter to 0, text won't be blur but will look just a little bit bolder.
I'd say this is better than dealing with width-dynamic texts.