Tile based layout with overflow - html

I want to display a tile based map for a game. My current approach is to have a fixed sized div and to place absolute positioned smaller divs into that outer div. If there is something on the map at a given coordinate, I set the background picture for the div at that position. (see http://dungeonpilot.com)
Now I don't want the outer div to be fixed sized. I would like the inner div to use the whole browser space. I think I can achieve this by setting width and height to 100%. But in case, that I make the browser window small, so that some of the inner tiles aren't visible anymore, I would like to see scrollbars. But somehow, neither setting overflow to auto for the outer div, nor to the documents body does the trick.
Where and how do I have to set the overflow attribute, to get the intended behavior?

Found a solution!
Apply overflow: scroll; to the #masters_view and #party_view divs.
Tell me if it worked.

Related

Wrap content in absolute div only based on max-width

I have absolute positioned div that is used as a tooltip with white background. So his position is set based on mouse coordinate.
I want my tooltip to have max-width but if smaller then width should be based on content.
If I put max-width and wrap text is wrapping after every word.
EDIT
here is an example of usage
https://jsfiddle.net/miniverse_solutions/sgct5qux/
I also realized that translate3d is missing in up. First I found this example where it works like I want it to work
http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/vVhWR/
Next thing I realized that my parent nodes have width = 0.
When I add width = 0 in that sample it works like mine, so then I tried removing in my example same width = 0 but it still didn't work. It looks like translate3d is messing with it.
Since having only one wrapped absolute div with width = 0 reproducing the same problem, it looks like to me that when two absolute positioned divs (one inside the other) automatically sets outer div width to 0.
Removing absolute positioning from outer div solved the problem.
Don't know why was outer div even absolute when he is always rendered right under body with top and left having value 0.

<div> with margin-left and right set to auto becomes uncentered >1634px

I have a div, .instagram_grid which has margin-left and margin-right set to auto, is relatively positioned, and has a width which for browse sizes 900px >makes the div be centered nicely in the page.
when I have the simple structure in the context of the rest of the CSS for a single page, the no longer becomes centered at browser width >1684px. In the Fiddle that follows I only have two lines that modify the div as a whole (and one just sets the background to pink). There are no media queries present, which suggests that it is the effect of some unseen preceding div/element causing the behavior.
https://jsfiddle.net/ebbnormal/m561tpnL/6/
The behaviour is what is expected with that markup.
The element is centered, but then you use relative positioning to show it 500px to the right of where it actually would be.
The .calc-text div above the .instagram_grid div causes its parent to overflow by setting margin-left:auto while simultaneously setting left: to a negative value, which isn't valid CSS.

Parent height smaller than child, why?

I'm trying to stretch an image vertically in a parent container of my site (not the full body), it is the div with the id "imagen-fondo"
I have tried either backstretch plugin and also just css background-image with background-size to do it.
But the problem in both cases is that the calculated height of the parent container is smaller that the immediate child height, so, the background image looks smaller than the content itself.
How can I make it to be the same height as his immediate child or at least bigger?
You can see the live demo here:
http://50.21.181.12:3001/plantillas/mba
UPDATE:
I think the problem is that div#imagen-fondo is getting the height of the window and not of his content, that is the reason that when the screen is big, the problem doesn't happen, but when the height of the window is smaller than the content it happens, you can check it with this two screenshots, just as you start scrolling vertical the background image ends:
Something with overflows?
UPDATE 2:
For now I introduced some javascript to make it work,
Getting the footer offset position and stretching the height of the ".backstretch" div to that height.
But, if you resize the window to make the vertical scroll bar appear and inspect the page, you can still see that the parent container "#imagen-fondo" (from where backstretch should automatically get his height) is still getting the height of the visible viewport and not from the content itself.
If anyone finds a better way to do it CSS only will use that approach instead of this dirty one.
Clear floats in parent div using clear: both;
Or use clearfix on parent div.
For now I introduced some javascript to make it work,
Reading the footer position and stretching the height of the ".backstretch" div to that height.
But, if you resize the window to make the vertical scroll bar appear and inspect the page, you can still see that the parent container "#imagen-fondo" (from where backstretch should automatically get his height) is still getting the height of the visible viewport and not from the content itself.
If anyone finds a better way to do it CSS only will use that approach instead of this dirty one.

How do you force divs on to the same line, even if it means they get pushed beyond the edge of the browser?

I'm working on a jquery slider, except instead of using a fixed-width container, I'm using the whole browser window. I've got jQuery set up to fix the margins to make sure it's centered correctly (although I just made them 500 pixels in the demo to keep it simple), but the problem is when I try to add more divs, it puts them on a second line instead of putting them beyond the edge of the browser. Here is my code: http://jsfiddle.net/JsPZT/
Eventually, I'll change the overflow so that they are hidden when they are beyond the edge of the browser, but for now, I just want to know that they are on the same line and not being pushed onto the second.
So my question is what should I change in the CSS to make sure the divs are always on the same line, even if it means pushing them beyond the edge of the window?
To get divs to stay on the same line when they are off of the screen, you have several options. Here's what I can think of off the top of my head.
Make the parent container always large enough to hold the divs you want to float. Theoretically, they shouldn't jump down to the next line that way, but I haven't tried it myself.
Another option is to use a combination of display:table and display:table-cell on the parent and children divs respectively. You just have to make sure you are supporting the browsers you want to support.
My last idea is to set each div with position:absolute. Then, just adjust the left attribute to 100% * x to place the div off the screen to the left or right. Depending on what you are trying to do, when they are off the viewable area you could just leave them at left:-100% or 100%. The same should work for the top attribute if you want the div to be off the screen above or below the viewable area.
Try white-space: nowrap;
If that doesn't work, you will probably need an inner div with a width that's the sum of all contained divs.
You need to add a width to your #track CSS. That is your wrapper, and without a width on that, the items will just overflow and drop to the next line. You'll probably have to add another div to set the overflow and get everything positioned correctly.

Why do negative margins affect my page width?

Please reference the following example:
In it, an outer div 200px wide is meant to establish our page width. It contains an inner div 400px wide, but with left/right negative margins of -100px.
My intended end result is that the browser register total content width at 200px, not 400px, but horizontal scrollbars show up as soon as the window is resized to less than 400px. What is going on here?
Negative margins don't adjust the width of the div. A negative left margin will move the div to the left of it's position in the flow of the page, and a negative right margin will allow other elements to overlap the right hand side of the div by the amount of the margin.
You can hopefully see what I mean in this jsFiddle.
From your question it sounds like you need overflow: hidden to contain a large div within a smaller one without spilling out of its boundaries.
Gareth's answer is correct. Even with negative margin, the div is still part of the standard page flow and will not be ignored with respect to layout. Genuine page content cannot be ignored for scrolling purposes.
However, if you're doing this for an aesthetic, such as having a shadow down the sides of the page that extends beyond your max width, this can be achieved with a background - this question should help.
as Gareth already mentioned, margins do not affect the box size. The solution is rather simple. The outer container needs to be 400px, this is what is going to trigger the horizontal scroll bars. The inner container needs to be 200px with 100px left and right margins. When you resize the window, the scroll bars appear as soon as you have gotten smaller than the outer container.
http://jsfiddle.net/58VFB/
Try adding this to your CSS...
body {
overflow-y: scroll;
overflow: -moz-scrollbars-vertical;
}