Make element not take up more space than it's allocated - html

I have a sidebar with a set width and height. The problem is, it's supposed to be on the right but it takes up space on the left too like a block. However, I've set the display to inline but that doesn't seem to fix the problem. How can I make the div take up no space on the left?
Part of the CSS:
div#sidebar {
float: right;
width: 256px;
height: 500px;
display: inline;
clear: none;
}
JSFiddle for the whole page: http://www.jsfiddle.net/9tW2U

The width of either #sidebar or #mainbox is 3px to big to fit next to each other in #page. Take 3px of the width of #sidebar or #mainbox and it will fit.
By the way, display: inline doesn't have anything to do with it because you are allready using floats.

Related

space at the bottom of div

I've created the following demo to show my issue:
http://francisbaptiste.com/nov17/
Each div is 33.33% wide. Within the div is an image with 100% width. I want it to be a perfect grid of images, but the height of the div is always a little more than the height of the image.
Shouldn't the height of the div be set by the height of the image within it? So why is there that little bit of space at the bottom?
The gap is coming from the actual whitespace after the image tag. You can use this to fix it:
.card img {
display: block;
}
Fiddle
Or a more hacky solution:
.card {
font-size: 0;
}
Fiddle
I thinks the problem is the height of outer div, you cannot use auto since the browser may have some default action for the div and its inside content. Instead, I specify the percentage of height and solved the problem
.card {
width: 33.333%;
height: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
background: black;
color: white;
}
Does that make sense to you?

floating div effects the height of other div in my screen

Look at my html + css code: http://jsfiddle.net/nP39E/1/
I'll explain if don't understand what I want to achieve:
I want a page with a div which floating right and takes 250px width and a div that takes width of the rest of the document.
In the left div, you can see that I have some other floating elements, and their heights are effected from the right div. You can see the first (red) row with height that align with the right bar's height and has nothing to do with the real content of its content.
I use group class in order to handle the common floating problem: .group:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; }
Can you tell me why it happens?
I just changed CSS for the content div from the last answer:
.content {
background: #888;
padding: 10px;
position: absolute;
right: 270px;
left: 0;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/nP39E/4/
What you think?
display: table isn't meant to be used for layouts like this, it's more useful for specific equal-height situations.
Properly floating the divs and not using the margin-right to push the left div will work:
.content {
background: #888;
padding: 10px;
float: left;
width: 250px;
}
Fiddle
You are giving margin-right:270px which is wider than the available space,So just remove that. Also you should make content float:left.
.content {
background: #888;
padding: 10px;
float:left;
}
JSFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/ankur1990/nP39E/3/

CSS center floating li

I have ul where li elements are floating left. I want to align those li elements to center of ul.
Goal:
======>>>
My try:
My try always result this
Jsbin:
http://jsbin.com/EGoVAg/19/edit
EDIT:
width of #wrapper is not fixed ! I use 320px just to show you result pictures !
Firstly, remove the float: left; from .widgetPhotoGallery li.photo. display: inline-block (which is already included) is all you need to correctly position the elements:
.widgetPhotoGallery li.photo{
background-color: blue;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
Then all you need to do is simply give your ul some padding (36px evens out both sides):
.widgetPhotoGallery .photogallery{
background-color: lime;
list-style: none;
padding:0 36px;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: left;
}
Working JSBin demo.
On a side note, you don't need any of those !important declarations. The styling is identical without them. If you need to override existing styling you should look into CSS Specificity instead.
Your only option is to set a fixed width and do:
#wrapper {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto; /* center it */
width: XXX;
}
You can use media queries to set the fixed width at certain breakpoints, if you like, or you could use max-width instead of width
http://jsbin.com/EGoVAg/23/edit
You may not like this answer (judging by your large font, bolded comment about #wrapper not being a fixed width), but there is no other way to achieve what you want.
You have to set a fixed width to the ul. So in your example, each li has 118px of width and 2px of margin on each side. To fit two li's in a row set this to .widgetPhotoGallery .photogallery:
width: 244px;
Notice that the background will become smaller, so you can simply put it to .widgetPhotoGallery .widgetContent
.widgetPhotoGallery .widgetContent {
background-color: lime;
}
Here's the update JSbin.

Why does a container of inline-block divs become too high?

I have a container div and 5 child div's with
{display: inline-block}
so they appear next to each other. Each of the child div's have a height of 20px, but the container grows to a height of 24px. Why does this happen?
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/VHkNx/
Inline block elements still take care of the line-height/font-size. So adding this:
line-height: 0;
to #container will fix it.
Demo
Try before buy
Once you're using the inline-block display, your elements behaves similarly to words and letters. Whitespaces and line heights are rendered as well and it might cause some unexpected results.
One way of solving this is to give the container font-size: 0 setting (of course you can still give the child elements themselves their own font size).
jsFiddle Demo
P.S - line-height: 0 will also work.
One simple way of fixing this is to add vertical-align: top to the child elements:
.thing {
vertical-align: top;
display: inline-block;
background-color: Red;
height: 20px;
width: 18%;
margin-left: 1.25%;
margin-right: 1.25%;
}
This way, you don't need to adjust line heights or font sizes.
As noted earlier, a similar layout can be realized using floats. Both approaches are valid.
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/74Y2V/
Inline-block elements are placed as block on the base line of a text line, as they are inline elements, so it's the space from the base line to the bottom of the text line that takes up space.
You can use floating elements instead of inline elements:
#container {
background-color: Green;
width: 500px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.thing {
float: left;
background-color: Red;
height: 20px;
width: 18%;
margin-left: 1.25%;
margin-right: 1.25%;
}
#first {margin-left: 0px;}
#last {margin-right: 0px;}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/VHkNx/2/
Easiest way is not to give them display: inline-block, but use float: left; . All elements will float next to each other. Good luck!

Big unremovable bottom padding

The text have a big space in the bottom here: http://jsfiddle.net/qHaFR/
And I am not able to remove it.
Can you tell me how to do it?
The wrapper, in this case <span> needs to be a block element with width and height defined. You'll also need to change the line-height to match the height of the container.
So your style would look like:
#foo {
background-color:yellow;
font-size:260px;
border:1px solid black;
width: 190px; /* if display: block; */
line-height: 200px;
display: block; /* or inline-block */
}
Just to clarify, were you trying to wrap A in an element such as <div> or <h1> you shouldn't need to declare it display: block because div and h1 are already block.
It's because the line-height is actually that big, in order for each character to be displayable there. In some languages that space is fully used. For example, if you'd type ÁĄ, you'd need whole 260px. If you're okay with not being able to display those characters, you'll need to change line-height accordingly and display it as a block:
#foo
{
background-color: yellow;
font-size: 260px;
border: 1px solid black;
line-height: 200px;
display: block; /* or inline-block */
}​
If you're not okay with treating it as a block (it gets 100% width then or you'll need to set it yourself), use display: inline-block;. Also, type ÁĄ instead of A and see that the letters get their top and bottom cut. Here, see this: http://jsfiddle.net/vmVcr/.