Adding *1 to addAttributeToSort not working - mysql

I'm working within a product collection returning products and trying to order them. The problem is one of my product attributes (I find this out at 90% of the way through my project) is a quantity, i.e. 250, 5000 etc. However, I've just found out that despite these being numbers Magento treats them as strings, so therefore the collection returns the following quantities in this example:
50,100,250,500,1000,2000,5000
However, addAttributeToSort('quantity','ASC'); does this:
100,1000,2000,250,50,500,5000
I've done a var_dump() on the collection and ascertained that the values are being treated as strings, hence why this is probably happening. Unfortunately I've got over 6000 products with a lot of custom implementations and configurable products depending on this attribute, so am reluctant to change it. Searching on here I found that adding ORDER BY 'quantity' *1 does actually perform the sort correctly, however I can't seem to implement this clause in the standard addAttributeToSort function.
If anyone could help me implement this, I've tried addAttributeToSort('quantity','*1'); but that doesn't work, just errors.
Many thanks
UPDATE:
Here's the syntax for the query which is generated from the following code:
$collection = $this->getUsedProductCollection($product)
->addAttributeToSelect('*')
->addFieldToFilter('name', array( 'like' => '%' . $stock . '%' ));
$collection->getSelect()->order(new Zend_Db_Expr('quantity' *1));
count($collection);
'SELECT 'e'.*, 'link_table'.'parent_id', IF(at_name.value_id > 0, at_name.value, at_name_default.value) AS 'name', 'price_index'.'price', 'price_index'.'tax_class_id', 'price_index'.'final_price', IF(price_index.tier_price IS NOT NULL, LEAST(price_index.min_price, price_index.tier_price), price_index.min_price) AS 'minimal_price', 'price_index'.'min_price', 'price_index'.'max_price', 'price_index'.'tier_price' FROM 'catalog_product_entity' AS 'e' INNER JOIN 'catalog_product_super_link' AS 'link_table' ON link_table.product_id = e.entity_id INNER JOIN 'catalog_product_website' AS 'product_website' ON product_website.product_id = e.entity_id AND product_website.website_id = '1' INNER JOIN 'catalog_product_entity_varchar' AS 'at_name_default' ON ('at_name_default'.'entity_id' = 'e'.'entity_id') AND ('at_name_default'.'attribute_id' = '65') AND 'at_name_default'.'store_id' = 0 LEFT JOIN 'catalog_product_entity_varchar' AS 'at_name' ON ('at_name'.'entity_id' = 'e'.'entity_id') AND ('at_name'.'attribute_id' = '65') AND ('at_name'.'store_id' = 1) INNER JOIN 'catalog_product_index_price' AS 'price_index' ON price_index.entity_id = e.entity_id AND price_index.website_id = '1' AND price_index.customer_group_id = 0 WHERE (link_table.parent_id = 3781) AND (IF(at_name.value_id > 0, at_name.value, at_name_default.value) LIKE '%PCL Labels%')'

try
$collection->getSelect()->order(new Zend_Db_Expr('quantity' *1));

In the end I achieved this in PHP via ksort(). The database model when implementing any Zend functions was being overridden somewhere and I couldn't afford the time to figure it out.

Related

Codeigniter's Model with QueryBuilder JOIN query

Really new to working with CI4's Model and struggling to adapt my existing MySQL JOIN queries to work with the examples in its User Guide.
I have adapted part of my code like so:
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
return $this->asArray()
->where('availability', 'in stock')
->where('sku !=', '')
->where('brand_name_slug', $brand_name_slug)
->groupBy('gtin')
->orderBy('brand_name, subbrand_name, product, size, unit')
->findAll();
}
It works fine. I have looked at examples, and figured out I can add the code ->table('shop a') and it still works, but I also need to to add the following JOIN statement:
JOIN (SELECT gtin, MIN(sale_price) AS sale_price FROM shop GROUP BY gtin) AS b ON a.gtin = b.gtin AND a.sale_price = b.sale_price
As soon as I add ->join('shop b', 'a.gtin = b.gtin and a.sale_price = b.sale_price') I get a '404 - File Not Found' error.
When I look at all examples of CI4 joins and adapt my code to fit, my foreach($shop as $row) loop generates a 'Whoops...' error because they end with a getResult() or getResultArray - instead of findAll().
Which is the way forward, and do I need to change my foreach loop.
Full MySQL statement:
SELECT * FROM shop a JOIN (SELECT gtin, MIN(sale_price) AS sale_price FROM shop GROUP BY gtin) AS b ON a.gtin = b.gtin AND a.sale_price = b.sale_price WHERE availability = 'in stock' AND sku != '' AND brand_name_slug = $brand_name_slug GROUP BY gtin ORDER BY brand_name, subbrand_name, product, size
Query builders have their limits. That's why the query method exists. If you have a complex query I'd advise you to just use $this->query();.
It will make you lose less time and effort converting something you know already works. And in the top of that, while converting complex queries you usually end up using the query builder but with big part of your SQL in it.
In your model extending CodeIgniter\Model :
$query = $this->db->query("SELECT * FROM shop a JOIN (SELECT gtin, MIN(sale_price) AS sale_price FROM shop GROUP BY gtin) AS b ON a.gtin = b.gtin AND a.sale_price = b.sale_price WHERE availability = 'in stock' AND sku != '' AND brand_name_slug = \$brand_name_slug GROUP BY gtin ORDER BY brand_name, subbrand_name, product, size");
// your array result
$result_array = $query->getResultArray();
// your object result
$result_object = $query->getResult();
BaseBuilder Class in Codeigniter expects the first join parameter to be the table name. So try passing the table name and join it on the table name itself. I haven't personally used the table aliases so I might also be wrong.
Following are the parameter that the JOIN query expects :
public function join(string $table, string $cond, string $type = '', bool $escape = null)
Here, it expects the first name be a table, so try out by switching aliases for the table's name directly.
For your second part of query, It would be better if you could show the whole error rather than just posting the first of the error.
Managed to figure it out in the end:
public function brand_name($brand_name_slug)
{
return $this
->db
->table('shop a')
->select()
->join('(SELECT sku, MIN(sale_price) AS sale_price FROM shop GROUP BY sku) AS b', 'a.sku = b.sku AND a.sale_price = b.sale_price')
->where('availability', 'in stock')
->where('a.sku !=', '')
->where('brand_name_slug', $brand_name_slug)
->groupBy('a.sku')
->orderBy('brand_name, subbrand_name, product, size, unit')
->get()
->getResult();
}
Thanks for all your pointers!

JOIN two SELECTs with Doctrine

I need to write this query with Doctrine. How can I write it down using QueryBuilder?
SELECT charges.id, charges.currency, charges.total_transactions,
charges.total_volume, charges.commission, refunds.total_payouts
FROM
(SELECT ...very long query...) charges
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT ...very long query...) refunds
ON charges.id = refunds.id AND charges.currency = refunds.currency
You can use Native SQL and map results to entities:
use Doctrine\ORM\Query\ResultSetMapping;
$rsm = new ResultSetMapping;
$rsm->addEntityResult('AppBundle:Charges', 'charges')
->addEntityResult('AppBundle:Refunds', 'refunds')
->addFieldResult('charges', 'id', 'id')
->addFieldResult('charges', 'currency', 'currency')
->addFieldResult('charges', 'total_transactions', 'total_transactions')
->addFieldResult('charges', 'total_volume', 'total_volume')
->addFieldResult('charges', 'commission', 'commission')
->addFieldResult('refunds', 'total_payouts', 'total_payouts')
;
$sql = "
SELECT
charges.id,
charges.currency,
charges.total_transactions,
charges.total_volume,
charges.commission,
refunds.total_payouts
FROM
(SELECT ...very long query...) charges
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT ...very long query...) refunds ON charges.id = refunds.id AND charges.currency = refunds.currency
WHERE some_field = ?
";
$query = $this->getEntityManager()->createNativeQuery($sql, $rsm);
$query->setParameter(1, $name);
$entities = $query->getResult();
You can use DQL like this:
$dql = "SELECT ...";
$q = $entityManager->createQuery($dql)->setParameters($arrayParameters);
$result = $q->execute();
or QueryBuilder for each sub-query, like:
// subquery 1
$subQuery1 = $entityManager->createQueryBuilder()
->select('...')
->from('...')
->getDQL()
;
// subquery 2
$subQuery2 = ...
// etc
// ...
// main query
$query = $entityManager->createQueryBuilder()
->select('...')
->from('...', $subQuery1)
->leftJoin('...', $subQuery1->getDQL()),
->where()
;
PS: I just try provide gist for you... hope now you have clue...
Now I found out that it's impossible.
Comment created by stof:
DQL is about querying objects. Supporting subselects in the FROM clause means that the DQL parser is not able to build the result set mapping anymore (as the fields returned by the subquery may not match the object anymore).
This is why it cannot be supported (supporting it only for the case you run the query without the hydration is a no-go IMO as it would mean that the query parsing needs to be dependant of the execution mode).
In your case, the best solution is probably to run a SQL query instead (as you are getting a scalar, you don't need the ORM hydration anyway)
Source: https://github.com/doctrine/doctrine2/issues/3542

unknown class: Fixnum Rails MySQL query - inserting variable breaks my search

I had a query which was working just fine:
#schedule = Schedule.find(params[:id])
#schedule_tasks = ScheduleTask.select("s.*, t.*, t.*, d.*, st.*").from("schedule_tasks st").
joins("left join schedules s ON s.id = st.schedule_id").
joins("left join tasks t ON t.id = st.task_id").
joins("right join days d ON d.id = st.day_id").
order("d.number, t.name").
group_by{|d| d.number}
I had to refine my search to only schedule_tasks with a specific schedule_id, so I edited the second line to:
joins("left join schedules s ON s.id = st.schedule_id AND s.id = ?", #schedule.id).
This has cause the following error:
unknown class: Fixnum
The error goes away if I take out the group_by - but I need that, and I have tried hard coding in the number instead of #schedule.id and that does not work either, a google search does not reveal a lot of details on this error.
For anyone coming here from Google, I used plain string interpolation to fix this issue. This method is vulnerable to SQL Injection, so make sure you type check your variables before using them.
In this case I would do
#schedule_id = #schedule.id
.
.
.
joins("left join schedules s ON s.id = st.schedule_id AND s.id = #{#schedule_id}")
Rather than following learning_to_swim's answer, which as noted is at risk of SQL injection, couldn't you cast your #schedule_id to a string?
#tasks = ScheduleTask.joins("left join [...] s.id = ?", #schedule.id.to_s)

Excluding a value from the return result of MySQL

I'm facing a problem and I'm not finding the answer. I'm querying a MySql table during my java process and I would like to exclude some rows from the return of my query.
Here is the query:
SELECT
o.offer_id,
o.external_cat,
o.cat,
o.shop,
o.item_id,
oa.value
FROM
offer AS o,
offerattributes AS oa
WHERE
o.offer_id = oa.offer_id
AND (cat = 1200000 OR cat = 12050200
OR cat = 13020304
OR cat = 3041400
OR cat = 3041402)
AND (oa.attribute_id = 'status_live_unattached_pregen'
OR oa.attribute_id = 'status_live_attached_pregen'
OR oa.attribute_id = 'status_dead_offer_getter'
OR oa.attribute_id = 'most_recent_status')
AND (oa.value = 'OK'
OR oa.value='status_live_unattached_pregen'
OR oa.value='status_live_attached_pregen'
OR oa.value='status_dead_offer_getter')
The trick here is that I need the value to be 'OK' in order to continue my process but I don't need mysql to return it in its response, I only need the other values to be returned, for the moment its returning two rows by query, one with the 'OK' value and another with one of the other values.
I would like the return value to be like this:
'000005261383370', '10020578', '1200000', '562', '1000000_157795705', 'status_live_attached_pregen'
for my query, but it returns:
'000005261383370', '10020578', '1200000', '562', '1000000_157795705', 'OK'
'000005261383370', '10020578', '1200000', '562', '1000000_157795705', 'status_live_attached_pregen'
Some help would really be appreciated.
Thank you !
You can solve this with an INNER JOIN on the self I think:
SELECT o.offer_id
,o.external_cat
,o.cat
,o.shop
,o.item_id
,oa.value
FROM offer AS o
INNER JOIN offerattributes AS oa
ON o.offer_id = oa.offer_id
INNER JOIN offerattributes AS oaOK
ON oaOK.offer_id = oa.offer_id
AND oaOK.value = 'OK'
WHERE o.cat IN (1200000,12050200,13020304,3041400,3041402)
AND oa.attribute_id IN ('status_live_unattached_pregen','status_live_attached_pregen','status_dead_offer_getter','most_recent_status')
AND oa.value IN ('status_live_unattached_pregen','status_live_attached_pregen','status_dead_offer_getter');
By doing a self-JOIN with the restriction of value OK, it will limit the result set to offer_ids that have an OK response, but the WHERE clause will still retrieve the values you need. Based on your description, I think this is what you were looking for.
I also converted your implicit cross JOIN to an explicit INNER JOIN, as well as changed your ORs to IN, should be more performant this way.

how to translate a very long mysql query with select and join to zend framework 1.11 model

I have this mysql query:
SELECT
freeAnswers.*,
(SELECT `districtCode`
FROM `geodatas`
WHERE `zipCode` = clients.zipCode
GROUP BY `zipCode`
LIMIT 0, 1) as districtCode,
clients.zipCode,
clients.gender,
clients.startAge,
clients.endAge,
clients.mail,
clients.facebook,
surveys.customerId,
surveys.activityId,
surveys.name as surveyName,
customers.companyName,
activities.name as activityName
FROM freeAnswers,
clients,
surveys,
customers,
activities
WHERE freeAnswers.surveyId = surveys.id
AND surveys.customerId = customers.id
AND activities.id = surveys.activityId
AND clients.id = freeAnswers.clientId
AND customers.id = 1
ORDER BY activityName asc
LIMIT 0, 10
the query is correct on my mysql server but when I try to use it in Zend Framework 1.11 model
I get this error: Mysqli prepare error: Operand should contain 1 column(s)
Please, could anyone help me to make it run well?
Best Regards,
Elaidon
Here is some code that should work. Zend_Db_Select doesn't really provide a way to select from multiple tables in the FROM clause without using a JOIN so this feels a bit hackish to me in regards to one small part of the query. Your best bet will probably be to rewrite the query using JOINs where appropriate.
$subselect = $db->select()
->from('geodatas', 'districtCode')
->where('zipCode = clients.zipCode')
->group('zipCode')
->limit(1, 0);
$from = $db->quoteIdentifier('freeAnswers') . ', ' .
$db->quoteIdentifier('clients') . ', ' .
$db->quoteIdentifier('surveys') . ', ' .
$db->quoteIdentifier('customers') . ', ' .
$db->quoteIdentifier('activities');
$select = $db->select()
->from(array('activities' => new Zend_Db_Expr($from)),
array('freeanswers.*',
'districtCode' =>
new Zend_Db_Expr('(' . $subselect . ')'),
'clients.zipCode', 'clients.gender', 'clients.startAge',
'clients.endAge', 'clients.mail', 'clients.facebook',
'clients.customerId', 'clients.activityId',
'surveyName' => 'surveys.name', 'customers.companyName',
'activityName' => 'activities.name'))
->where('freeAnswers.surveyId = surveys.id')
->where('surveys.customerId = customers.id')
->where('activities.id = surveys.activityId')
->where('clients.id = freeAnswers.clientId')
->where('customers.id = ?', 1)
->order('activityName ASC')
->limit(10, 0);
The only reason I say it is hackish is because of the line:
->from(array('activities' => new Zend_Db_Expr($from)),
Since from() really only works with one table, I create a Zend_Db_Expr and specify the correlation as the last table name in the expression. If you don't pass a Zend_Db_Expr, it will either quote your comma separated table name incorrectly, or if you pass an array of table names, it just uses the first. When you pass a Zend_Db_Expr with no name, it defaults to use AS t which also doesn't work in your case. That is why I put it as is.
That returns the exact SQL you provided except for the last thing mentioned. Here is actually what it returns:
SELECT
`freeanswers`.*,
(SELECT `geodatas`.`districtCode`
FROM `geodatas`
WHERE (zipCode = clients.zipCode)
GROUP BY `zipCode`
LIMIT 1) AS `districtCode`,
`clients`.`zipCode`,
`clients`.`gender`,
`clients`.`startAge`,
`clients`.`endAge`,
`clients`.`mail`,
`clients`.`facebook`,
`clients`.`customerId`,
`clients`.`activityId`,
`surveys`.`name` AS `surveyName`,
`customers`.`companyName`,
`activities`.`name` AS `activityName`
FROM `freeAnswers`,
`clients`,
`surveys`,
`customers`,
`activities` AS `activities`
WHERE (freeAnswers.surveyId = surveys.id)
AND (surveys.customerId = customers.id)
AND (activities.id = surveys.activityId)
AND (clients.id = freeAnswers.clientId)
AND (customers.id = 1)
ORDER BY `activityName` ASC
LIMIT 10
So that will work but eventually you will want to rewrite it using JOIN instead of specifying most of the WHERE clauses.
When dealing with subqueries and Zend_Db_Select, I find it easy to write each subquery as their own queries before writing the final query, and just insert the subqueries where they need to go and Zend_Db handles the rest.
Hope that helps.