Header is messed up in IE 7-8 - html

The page I am working on is displaying perfectly in Chrome, Firefox, Opera and Safari (in both Mac and Windows) except in IE 7 & 8. The header is suppose to look like this:
but in IE it appears like this:
before we were using position: relative; for our class container in our charity.css file, but i had to remove that as it was creating problems in IE w/ my drop-down menus.
Can someone PLEASE help me?! I am so out of ideas now :(
Here is the [page] (however, i would have to remove the link later) Any help will be highly appreciated!!
Edited: here is the jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/walahh/QwFL6/ it's not exactly the same page...but hopefully you will get the idea.

The only change I can think of would cause a somewhat significant change in your markup.
Basically, I'm pretty sure that this has to do with float:left and float:right elements not being cleared. IE is notorious for incorrectly propagating the float property to elements which weren't intended to be floated. To avoid this - when floating - it is common to do something like this...
CSS:
.fl { float: left; }
.fr { float: right; }
.clr { clear: both; }
And then doing this in your markup:
<div>
<div class="fl"></div>
<div class="fl"></div>
<div class="clr"></div><!-- This element stops float from going to unintended elements -->
</div>
This is ideally how you would position floated elements for cross browser support.
If reworking your markup isn't doable, you could try adding empty elements, with a clear: both; style, as the LAST SIBLING of floated elements. So...taking your ul#secondNav as an example you could try this...
<ul id="secondNav">
<li class="stuff"></li>
<li class="stuff"></li>
<li class="stuff"></li>
<li style="clear: both;"><!-- Leave empty --></li>
</ul>

So apparently the fix was pretty simple....i was making it way too complicated.
What I (also) didn't know was "In IE the z-index can not be higher than the contain element's z-index."
So I went back to the original file, where they had .container{width:940px; margin:0 auto; position: relative;} and left it as it is. Then added z-index values for the #header{.....; z-index:1; } and #mainNav{...; z-index:2;} And that took care of the...
hidden drop-down menu(s)
messed up header
here is the modified code: http://jsfiddle.net/walahh/QwFL6/3/
hope this helps someone :) and thank you everyone who took their time to read my post and help me.

Related

List works using XML but not HTML, why?

My drop down menu works perfect in XML and not in HTML. Please view this fiddle for a visual presentation: http://jsfiddle.net/H8FVE/9/
If you hover your mouse over the MORE button, you will see that the drop down aligns fine. The code I use for the drop down bit is:
<moretopbar>
<ul>
<li class="mgames">Games</li>
<li class="mliterature">Literature</li>
<li class="marts">Arts</li>
<li class="mcontact" style="background:none;">Contact</li>
</ul>
</moretopbar>
And some CSS:
#mega div moretopbar {
clear: both;
float: left;
position: relative;
margin-left:1px;
margin-right:1px;
width: 495px;
height: 74px;
background-image: url(images/morebgwide.png);
background-size:495px 74px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
I tried to change the <moretopbar> to <div id="moretopbar"> but it messed up the drop down completely.
Why is that? And how should I fix it so that I use HTML only? Feel free to update the fiddle if you choose to answer: http://jsfiddle.net/H8FVE/9/
Before you choose to answer I should note two things. Firstly, I am not familiar with XML, the above is a coding mistake that randomly worked for me (and someone pointed out it was XML), and secondly, is there a reason of why I shouldn't use it this way? For instance compatibility issues...
Your HTML is totally invalid. You are opening a lot of divs and not closing them all. That is why your design breaks when you introduce one more div.
Please fix your HTML. You can use W3c's Online Validator to see problems with your markup. Make writing valid HTML your habit, otherwise expect to get "strange" errors like this.
In this fiddle, I made the following changes:
Moved the ID to your <ul> and got rid of <moretopbar>:
<ul id="moretopbar">
Changed the selector to: #mega div #moretopbar.
It "works" because the ID is now on an ul, not a div - as I already mentioned, the browser cannot really identify which div is which because of the lack of closing tags. Unless you fix this problem you are very very likely to see other strange bugs with your current divs.
Edit: Also the following CSS rules need to be more specific than simply saying div:
#mega div {...}
#mega li.dif:hover div {...}
For example you can use a specialdiv class on the div you mean these rules for, and use .specialdiv instead of div in the rules.
Working jsFiddle Demo
You forgot to declare moretopbar as an id aka #moretopbar

html div is not responding correctly

i am having trouble with my new project. i code corectly if i say.
link of the website- which is having problem
This div is giving me tension
<div class="content-bottom"></div>
Edit:
After checking your code, I noticed that you understand the theory of floating and clearing, so I checked a bit more... It seems that you have unclosed </div> somewhere, thus rendering yout div.content-bottom on a different DOM level then after the div.content-middle.
Original answer:
It's because of the floating on your #content and #sidebar
You should use clear:both; for the .content-bottom div.
Read more about clearing and floating here: http://www.quirksmode.org/css/clearing.html
It goes wrong because you float the other elements within <div class="block>`
Set the css property clear: both; on the class content-bottom and it should work.
Just give float: left to .content-bottom class and it will solve your problem..

Argh! Last minute Browser/CSS Quirk in Firefox - can anyone help?

So I started tweaking the html/css of this page. Nothing fancy as far as I can see.
Now it looks completely wrong in Firefox (see for yourself) and fine in every other browser I can think of. The html has been validated by the W3 tool. I am mystified, has anyone ever come across this before?
You just need to clear the floats. Try adding this to your stylesheet:
table.layouttbl
{
clear: both;
}
This might help too.
Try clearing the float you put on your menu.
<table cellspacing="0 " cellpadding="0" class="layouttbl" style="clear: left;">
You can put it in an actual style rule, or add another element and attach the clear to that instead.
Add overflow: hidden to .page class in Site.css (line 108)
Add a new property: .layouttbl {float: left}
This fixes your issues in firefox. Make sure to check the site in other browsers as well.
Your menu div has no need to float, remove float from that #divMenu. Be careful since you're defining #divMenu in 2 different places

Css twitter widget stays outside the element in firefox

I've added this twitter widged to one of the site's i manage and for some reason, in every browser but firefox it looks good but in firefox this happens
bam it jump to the side for no reason i solved this by putting overflow:hidden; to the class textwidget
but then everything is gone in the rest of the browsers?
could anyone help me find a solution for this.
All help is very much appreciated
p.s. the site can be found here
Popdrommen
After successfully defeating your popup window, I have come to a conclusion that something like this should help you:
.textwidget {
clear: both;
}
Best thing to do in my opinion, is create a div, set its size, and then apply the overflow:hidden attribute to it, (remember to position it relativly)
Then inside that div put the twitter stuff.
<div style="width:200px; height:500px; position:relative; overflow:hidden">
<!-- Twitter stuff here //-->
</div>

How can I create a box big enough to contain whatever content I put in it?

Here is a link to my problematic page:
http://www.studioteknik.com/lamouvance/programmation.php
I'm trying to have a box be as big as the content injected into it (with PHP). It works on IE6 but not in Firefox... maybe I have done too many tricks, that the world is now upside down...
Please, help! I'm sure it a one line solution... Thanks in advance!
Note that the foot at the to should be in fact a full background picture (ok it's ugly, but the client ask for it), you can click on service, the image is just fine !
I hijack my own question.... IE6 is playing me mad, the mission (first in the menu) there is a calendar, the aout 2009 is supposed to be ON ONE LINE.... why its on two line in ie6 ?
I think I see the issue, try:
.content {
overflow: auto;
}
If you don't set a height, a box will stretch to fit content in it. If the box only contains floating elements, either add this just before the end:
<div class="clear"></div>
With this CSS:
.clear {
height: 0;
clear: both;
}
Or, a simpler solution is to add the style overflow: auto to the box. (Note this will show scroll bars if you have set an explicit height on said box.)