I have a form that I have implemented using HtmlService. When I submit it I want to see different Html page instead of the page with the form on it. Basically this new page should replace the form page. How do I go about doing this. I tried to create a template form from the process form function that gets called when the form is submitted. But it didn't work. Help me out with this please.
See this answer for an example of serving multiple html pages using HtmlService. The basic idea is to write doGet() to accept a query parameter that it will use to select which html page to serve.
I am not aware of any server-side redirect mechanism (that you could use in the template, that is). However, one way how to do it is via Ajax, client-side. See, for example, how I did it in VALET (open index.html and look from line 240 on).
As an aside: I also tried reloading a page which seemed not to work (maybe due to the restrictions re the window and document object.
You can use doPost() with HTML Services to load another html page.
See this answer.
Related
I am trying to have a single GAS project that changes its UI by serving up different HTML pages based on what the user clicks. I cannot figure out how to serve up different HTML from the script, replace the current browser page and retain state. Any help appreciated. Thank you.
I use two options:
Have a main page which has buttons or text areas with onchange set to a function which calls back to the server side and gets new page data, then replace the current page or a portion of the page, with the new page.
Pass parameters in the URL and have the server side doGet() parse the parameters and branch to load a given page based on these values.
I have used a combination of both of these effectively. Basically I have a div which has my "menu" and a div which is the section to be replaced. My menu changes and then data is sent back to the server to get the dynamic body. The HTML is returned and then I replace using innerHTML.
In the same code I offer the ability to pass menu values via the published URL. This allows me to go directly to some values if I so choose as I have a Google Site where we embed the script into pages and the menu selections may be specific to that page. It allows us to use an iFrame to show the web app and go directly to the pertinent interface.
With google.script.run you can run any script on the server from the html page. By communicating with the server you have access to PropertiesService which gives you the capability to store information between pages. Personally I like the HTML Service createHtmlOutput(html) because I can edit the html without having to edit a separate page.
I decided to answer your question here so that I could use the code section.
Question:
I am actually looking to avoid manipulating the HTML and serve up a
completely different HTML file stored in the project. How do I make
the page call the script again and replace itself with the new
content?
We I'm guessing that completely replacing the page is not really what you want because the user will suffer a page refresh. But you could create divs like this:
<style>#R01{display:none;}</style>
<div class="replaceable" id="R01"></div>
If you put all your replaceable content in divs like that then you can request content from the server via calls like this:
google.script.run
.withSuccessHandler(updateConversation)
.withFailureHandler(showStatus)
.getConversation();
and put the new content into the appropriate divs and then change the css with another pair and turn the old content off and the new content on. Thereby avoiding a page refresh. Don't forget to save the old data into the PropertiesService first. So I don't think changing the entire page is the way to go but I could be wrong. I think just changing some of the internal content will avoid the need for a total page refresh. If you want to change images you can avoid another download by using CSS Sprites
Can I use my HTML form to perform multiple actions?
Post the information to another destination.
Navigate a user to another page once they submit the form.
At the moment I can post the filled form to the destination but cant navigate the user to another page using HTML specifically. Is there any method in HTML to do this?
Any suggestions?
Things are easy if you control the server and/or are on the same domain, then you can do a server side redirect. But since you are using salesforce surely you don't control that. Nevertheless, double check their documentation for a redirect option you can put in the form.
If that fails, one thing I'd try is to submit it to an iframe: add <iframe name="foo" id="foo"></iframe> somewhere to your html (you can hide it too if you want) and add target="foo" to your form. Then, also add an onsubmit javascript handler to the form that redirects after a delay to allow the form to be processed. The timing of the delay is likely to be a source of bugs btw, checking for errors in the submitted form can't be easily done across domains, you'd be guessing. Maybe an onload handler on the iframe can do the redirect though, I'm not sure, but worth a try.
This isn't guaranteed to work either, some sites don't like being in iframes. If that fails, you might try setting target="_BLANK" to submit the form to a popup window then redirect your main window using javascript or something. This will require you to give an instruction to the user to close the window.
Lastly, if you can submit the data via a server side API call to salesforce, that would be good too because then the plain redirect option is back under your control.
You can use redirect after you perform whatever you are going to do on the first page (the one from form action)
I would like to have a html form that will have the user input values, i.e. module ID for a DEMO, desired dimensions of the mask and which environment the demo should be loaded. Then from hitting submit a new page would pop up with the desired information filling in the rest of the link.
I hope this makes sense, if not I can try to explain more.
Try writing a dynamic web page where the link in the HTML is constructed on the server-side based on the information provided in your form on the previous page. Some popular dynamic web page languages are JSP, ASP, and PHP. Note that dynamic web pages have to be hosted on a web server.
I have been trying to figure out how I can render a page in rails without refreshing the application.html.erb. I only want to refresh a the part that goes in the <=% yeald %> part and no other.
I did this using ajax but I am using latex code on my pages(mathjax) that will not compile unless the page is refreshed, so ajax does not work in my case.
I have searched for tutorials but have not found a clear way to do this.
So is this possible, render a page as partial without using ajax?
Thanks.
If you want to reload part of a web page you only have two options - use Javascript (AJAX), or use an iframe.
If you use Javascript to update parts of the page you need to tell MathJax to reparse the page after you have changed it.
To do that see this related question here:
How to recall or restart MathJax?
Ok guys, what I can't seem to grasp is how, on a one page website, you link to certain pages/divs while using the scrollto function.
if you look at Ultranoir.com
You can see the site is built with the one page format but if you watch the url field, it navigates to subfolders etc, but is still loading all content dynamically. How do they achieve this effect while still keeping it so clean and ordered? on my current site it all stays at www.url.com/index.html even when I navigate pages. any help? thanks!
They are using hash tags to load different parts of their pages dynamically. if u add i.e. index.html#!/blog or index.html#!/about
you can parse the url client-side using javascript and load the correct content through ajax based on the url.
Check out this page to see an example implementation of this functionality using php and JQuery: http://www.queness.com/post/328/a-simple-ajax-driven-website-with-jqueryphp
They do it by abusing the fragment identifier. A modern approach would make use of pushState