Floating the auto generated HTML - html

I've got following auto generated HTML, which I can not change.
This HTML displays the message in em before the input field, however I need to move it to the right side of the input field.
I have tried using float right to the em, but it does not work.
I'll appreciate any help.
<tr class="form-field">
<th scope="row">
<label for="user_email">Email</label>
<em>Email is required.</em>
</th>
<td>
<input type="text" value="" id="user_email" name="user_email">
</td>
</tr>

CSS Only solution (which I don't recommend, but works)
The jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/rLhTs/
HTML:
<table>
<tr class="form-field">
<th scope="row">
<label for="user_email">Email</label>
<em>Email is required.</em>
</th>
<td>
<input type="text" value="" id="user_email" name="user_email">
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="form-field">
<th scope="row">
<label for="user_name">Name</label>
<em>Name is required.</em>
</th>
<td>
<input type="text" value="" id="name_email" name="name_email">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
CSS:
​.form-field:nth-child(1):after {
content:"Email is required.";
}
.form-field:nth-child(2):after {
content:"Name is required.";
}
​
You'll just have to declare the :after content for nth-child and you'll need to know specifically what you're trying to replace.
This is a JavaScript solution:
Check out this jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/E8dJ9/3/
I've expanded it to show you it could work for any number of rows. You may have to refine this a bit depending on your real specific use case.
And the code for completeness:
HTML:
<table>
<tr class="form-field">
<th scope="row">
<label for="user_email">Email</label>
<em>Email is required.</em>
</th>
<td>
<input type="text" value="" id="user_email" name="user_email">
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="form-field">
<th scope="row">
<label for="user_name">Name</label>
<em>Name is required.</em>
</th>
<td>
<input type="text" value="" id="user_name" name="user_name">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
JavaScript (using jQuery):
$('th[scope="row"]').each(function(index, value) {
var em = $(this).find('em').text();
$(this).parent().find('td').append('<em>' + em + '</em>');
});​
CSS:
.form-field th em {
display: none;
}​

Try something like:
​label {
float:left;
}
em {
float: right;
}
input {
float:left;
}
​Although this will put the em on the farthest right spot of the parent container. Considering it is in a table it might work as is, can't test unless we have the full HTML with the opening table tags, etc.

If you are unable to do, use HTML5 validation for email in the input field
<input type="email" title="enter the email in correct format" required="true"/>
whenever the user clicks the submit button without entering the email or entered the email in wrong format, the form will not be submitted and error will be displayed.

Related

Align Forms correctly

I have this form:
<form action="insertar-modelo.php" method="post" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
<table>
<tr><td class=Forms>ICAO: <input type="text" value="" name="ICAO" /><br/><br/></td</tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Name: <input type="text" value="Airbus A320" name="nombre" /><br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Price: <input maxlength="9" value="1000000" type="text" name="precio" /> €<br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Number Classes: <select name="numberclasses" id="numberclasses" onchange="callAjax()">
<option>Select Number of Classes</option>
<?php
echo'<option value="1">One</option>';
echo'<option value="2">Two</option>';
echo'<option value="3">Three</option>';
?>
</select><br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>First Class: <input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classes1" /><br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Bussines Class: <input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classes2" /><br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Economy Class: <input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classses" /><br/><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class=Forms>Capacidad: <input maxlength="3" value="150" type="text" name="pax" /> pasajeros<br/><br/></td></tr>
</table><br />
<input type="submit" name="enviar" value="Insertar"/>
</form>
And the CSS class Forms is:
td.Forms {
text-align: left;
text-indent: 10px;
font-family: Century Gothic;
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 15px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
The boxes start when the title finish and I want the boxes start all in the same part. I think the idea is see the titles in one colum and the boxes in other, like this http://i48.tinypic.com/2nbd2m8.png, but I have this http://i49.tinypic.com/1exb80.png
You need to add extra cells (<td>) for your input fields so that they all start on the same position. Additionally you may want to define a width to ensure that you have enough space between one cell and another on a row. I defined it to all <td>'s by adding width: 200px; to your td.Forms. Lastly to give spacing between rows I added:
td {
padding: 10px 0;
}
Which adds 10px padding to the top and bottom of every cell.
Checkout this fiddle to see the code in action.
Below is the correct html markup (assuming you're going to use table layout for this). Here is a demo.
<form action="insertar-modelo.php" method="post" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
<table>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>ICAO:</td>
<td><input type="text" value="" name="ICAO" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Name:</td>
<td><input type="text" value="Airbus A320" name="nombre" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Price:</td>
<td><input maxlength="9" value="1000000" type="text" name="precio" /> €</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Number Classes:</td>
<td>
<select name="numberclasses" id="numberclasses" onchange="callAjax()">
<option>Select Number of Classes</option>
<?php
echo'<option value="1">One</option>';
echo'<option value="2">Two</option>';
echo'<option value="3">Three</option>';
?>
</select>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>First Class:</td>
<td><input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classes1" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Bussines Class:</td>
<td><input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classes2" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Economy Class:</td>
<td><input disabled="disabled" type="text" name="classses" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class=Forms>Capacidad:</td>
<td><input maxlength="3" value="150" type="text" name="pax" /> pasajeros</td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="submit" name="enviar" value="Insertar"/>
</form>
I am going to give you the answer - but first I want to explain some semantics and how one can properly code a form WITHOUT using tables.
Html form have been around since the inception of html. You will be amazed how many html form elements ARE NOT utilized when they simply exist to help you code properly semantic html. Proper semantic html means:
1) Your code is accessible to text viewers such as Google search engine and browsers used by blind people
2) Fulfills federal law (US laws require school/government websites to be accessible)
3) Will make it easier for you to code the backend (php) in the long run.
A form at its barebones should include:
<form>
<fieldset>
<div>
<label for="first-name">First Name</label>
<input type="textbox" name="first_name" id="first-name" value="" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="gender_selection">Gender</label>
<select name="gender" id="gender_selection">
<option value="male">Male</option>
<option value="female">Female</option>
</select>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
You must have a fieldset tag for each form tag.
label tag is used to define what the form element stands for. THIS IS WHAT tells a text viewer what each form element stands for! Sure you can do without but why when this tag was created for exactly that purpose.
The div tags will allow you to easily style errors/corrections needed.
CSS
form div {
overflow: hidden;
}
form div label {
float: left;
width: 120px;
padding: 0 20px 0 0;
}
form div input, form div select {
float: left;
width: 220px;
}
Simple css (not tested) to mimic your tabular forms with the added advantage of not using tables, being accessible, and using proper html.
Now if a user made an error with in let us say first name we simply add class .error to that div:
<div class="error">
<label for="first-name">First Name</label>
<input type="textbox" name="first_name" id="first-name" value="" />
</div>
CSS:
div.error label {
color: red;
}
div.error input {
border: red;
color: red;
}
ANSWER TO YOUR QUESTION:
Your html form "label" elements do not have a fixed width. Add a fixed width by either adding an extra <td> column or using the code I provided above.
Hopefully this post will help you for the future.

Clicking on the yes checkbox shows 2 form fields, clicking no, keeps those two fields hidden. What do I do?

<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<LABEL FOR="disabilities">5. Do you have any disability which may limit your-----------
<BR>
ability to perform the essential functions of the job
<BR>
for which you are applying?<FONT COLOR="#FF0000"><SUP>*</SUP></FONT>
</LABEL>
</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="disabilities" MAXLENGTH="3" SIZE="6" onFocus="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-23')" onBlur="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-23')" MAXLENGTH="20">
<SPAN ID="msg-23" CLASS="msg" STYLE="visibility:hidden;">Yes or no</SPAN><editcheck="req=Y=Please enter yes or no.">
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD> </TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<LABEL FOR="ifyes">If yes, describe----------------------------------------------</LABEL>
</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="ifyes" MAXLENGTH="50" SIZE="60" onFocus="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-24')" onBlur="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-24')" MAXLENGTH="20">
<SPAN ID="msg-24" CLASS="msg" STYLE="visibility:hidden;">If no, put N/A.</SPAN><editcheck="req=Y=Please enter descriptions of disabilities.">
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<LABEL FOR="accommodate">What can we do to accommodate you?---------------------</LABEL>
</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="accomodate" MAXLENGTH="50" SIZE="60" onFocus="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-25')" onBlur="javascript:toggleMsg('msg-25')" MAXLENGTH="20">
<SPAN ID="msg-25" CLASS="msg" STYLE="visibility:hidden;">If none, type N/A</SPAN><editcheck="req=Y=Please enter accommodations.">
</TD>
</TR>
Ignoring the javascript since it doesn't work yet and is part of another question, How do I set this up so I have a checkbox next to disabilities. Click on yes, it shows "ifyes" and "accommodate" click on no, it doesn't show it. How do I do that?
You will need to put some javascript in to make it work. I have put together a real quick test for you. Feel free to modify it to suit your needs.
JavaScript
function yesnoCheck() {
if (document.getElementById('yesCheck').checked) {
document.getElementById('ifYes').style.visibility = 'visible';
}
else document.getElementById('ifYes').style.visibility = 'hidden';
}
</script>
HTML
<label for="yesCheck">Yes</label> <input type="radio" onclick="javascript:yesnoCheck();" name="yesno" id="yesCheck">
<label for="noCheck">No</label> <input type="radio" onclick="javascript:yesnoCheck();" name="yesno" id="noCheck"><br>
<div id="ifYes" style="visibility:hidden">
<label for="yes">If yes, explain:</label>
<input type='text' id='yes' name='yes'><br>
<label for="acc">What can we do to accommodate you?</label>
<input type='text' id='acc' name='acc'>
</div>
Demo - http://jsfiddle.net/QAaHP/

displaying html form inputs horizontally

i am trying to recreate the login form shown on tinypic's main page.
in html, i have the 3 elemnts like this:
E-Mail:
<input type="text" name="id" maxlength="30" value="" />
Password:
<input type="text" name="pw" maxlength="30" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Login" />
i have tried putting them into separate divs,
using float:left with a unique class in css
but the code is really messy unreasonably long.
so essentially, i wanted to know if there was a simple way to achieve this layout with html and css.
thanks for the time!
This CSS should work, though I haven't tested:
input { display: inline; }
Here is my solution: ( http://jsfiddle.net/HcppN/ )
HTML:
<label>E-Mail:</label>
<input type="text" name="id" maxlength="30" value="" />
<label>Password:</label>
<input type="text" name="pw" maxlength="30" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Login" />
CSS:
input, label {
float:left;
margin:5px;
}
I also recommend you to encapsulate the labels in <label> tags. You can even use the for="inputId" attribute, so that clicking on the label brings the input into focus.
Just add display:inline to your input elements, as shown here
Though there are already accepted and up voted answers, I just want to contribute a way to make a form horizontal without any kind of CSS. Using HTML table is an effective way to make a horizontal form.
Example 1:
<table>
<tr>
<td>First Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="fname" > </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Last Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="lname" > </td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
Example 2:
<form method="">
<table>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" name="fname" ></td>
<td><input type="text" name="lname" ></td>
........................
</tr>
</table>
</form>
My experience says, sometimes in different cases the CSS/class may not work or sometimes they may conflict ; but using an HTML table to make an HTML form is something like forcing to be what we want to be appear. Thank you.

how to fix the size of password input field?

my html code is
<tr>
<td>User ID:</td>
<td><input type="text" id="uid" size="20"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password:</td>
<td><input type="password" id="pass" size="20"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
but the problem is, password textbox length is coming diffrent in IE, means uid size is 20 but pass size is around 17.
Try using style="width:200px" for example rather than specifying size that way.
<input type="text" id="uid" style="width:200px;">
<input type="password" id="pass" style="width:200px;">
Or you can create a class in the CSS like this:
.input{
width:200px;
}
And use like this:
<input type="text" id="uid" class="input">
<input type="password" id="pass" class="input">
You can fix it with width: 150px; (with CSS).
In CSS file :
input {
width: 150px;
}
Or in inline CSS : style="width: 150px;" .
Edit : Grilled :) .

HTML: Spanning a form across multiple td columns

I'd like to be able to do something like this in HTML. It isn't valid HTML, but the intent is there:
<table>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Favorite Color</th>
<th> </th>
<th> </th>
</tr>
<tr>
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<td><input name="name" value="John"/></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color" value="Green"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/></td>
</form>
<td>
<form action="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<td><input name="name" value="Sally"/></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color" value="Blue"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/></td>
</form>
<td>
<form action="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Obviously, I can't do this because I must not have a form tag immediately inside of of a <tr> element. The only alternatives I can see are to use nasty javascript or to change the behavior of my program.
What might be a solution that would allow me to have a form that spans multiple columns like this?
One option is to combine the columns with colspans like this:
<table>
<tr>
<th>
Name
</th>
<th>
Favorite Color
</th>
<th>
</th>
<th>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<input name="name" value="John"/>
<input name="favorite_color" value="Green"/>
<input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/>
</form>
<form action="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<input name="name" value="Sally"/>
<input name="favorite_color" value="Blue"/>
<input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/>
</form>
<form action="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
And style the form element's layout with CSS. Or you can go with a pure DIV based layout.
I'd vote for the nasty Javascript. It would allow to keep the layout as it is.
Use table-less design with Div's and CSS.
Eg.
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#wrapper
{
width: 600px;
}
#header
{
width: 600px;
height:30px;
}
#person
{
clear:both;
width:600px; }
.name
{
clear:both;
width: 200px;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
.color
{
width: 200px;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
.submit
{
width: 200px;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">
<div class="name">
<b>Name</b></div>
<div class="color">
<b>Favorite Color</b></div>
</div>
<div id="Person">
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<div class="name">
<input name="name" value="John" /></div>
<div class="color">
<input name="favorite_color" value="Green" /></div>
<div class="submit">
<input type="submit" value="Edit Person" /></div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Old posting I know, but for anyone else looking this up...
It seems to be that all responses to now are so determined to answer your question, that they're forgetting to consider there might be a much simpler way.
There may be that hidden behind your question, there's a reason you can't do this. But the "correct" HTML-valid way to do what you're trying to do is to place the entire table inside a single form. Why do you need one form to edit, and another to delete?
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Person Name</th><th>Fave Color</th><th> </th><th> </th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><input type="text" size="30" value="John" name="name_1"></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color_1" value="Green"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Update" name="submit_update_1"></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Delete" name="submit_delete_1"></td>
</tr><tr>
<td><input type="text" size="30" value="James" name="name_2"></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color_2" value="Orange"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Update" name="submit_update_2"></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Delete" name="submit_delete_2"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</form>
You need a bit of logic in your ASP/PHP/server-code to calculate which button-name was pushed, but you need that anyway using your proposed solution.
One solution would be if your multiple columns were actually created in DIVs instead of tables.
You could
a) combine entire table row in one form and handle it with one server-side script.
or
b) set form.action with javascript.
Nope, there isn't such form.
But, in many browsers, your usage is working like you expected, except for when you dynamicly creat DOM elements with such structure in FireFox.
Maybe you can throw away the <form> tag, use javascript to do the submit;
Or you can use <div> to do the table layout thing.
If you are using jQuery, you can do this:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('.rowForm').submit(function() {
//console.log($(':input',$(this).closest('tr')));
//Because u cant span a form across a table row, we need to take all the inputs, move it to hidden div and submit
var rowFormContent = $('.rowFormContent',$(this));
rowFormContent.html(''); //Clear out anything that may be in here
$(':input',$(this).closest('tr')).clone().appendTo(rowFormContent);
return true;
});
});
</script>
<tr>
...
<td>
<form action="/cool" method="post" class="rowForm" id="form_row_1">
<div class="rowFormContent" style="display: none;"></div>
<input type="submit" value="save">
</form>
</td>
</tr>
The side effect is you'll get an extra submit input type in your form, but it will be hidden and should not hurt anything. A subtle note here, is the use of ':input'. This is jQuery shorthand for all input types (select,textarea etc). Watch out for select vals not being copied. You'll have to do some trickery (hidden field) to submit the current selected val of a clone()d select.
I've tried numerous ways to solve the same issue; multiple forms within a single html table. FF & Chrome will automagically close if is placed before or within a or because its not semantically correct html. I appreciate based layout would solve the problem but if you 'need' to stick with the table based layout you'll need to use multiple tables and wrap the & immediately before and after the & tags. In my case I then made some small inline CSS adjustments to remove a border or two and then the table butts up against each other as if they were rows.
Example at: http://jsfiddle.net/chopstik/ve9FP/
I encountered the same issue, solved it using Javascript/jQuery.
The problem here is that form can't stretch across multiple columns in a table, however if the form has id <form id="unique_per_page"...></form> each of the stand-alone form elements like input, select or even textarea can be assigned to that form using form attribute <input type="text" name="userName" form="specific_form_id">
The jquery/javascript to assign these things will need to have a random string generator, which I grabbed from the following Stackoverflow answer
So overall the code will look like this:
$("table tr").each(function(i, el){
if(!$(el).find("form[name='updatePerson']").attr("id"))
{ //if the form does not have id attribute yet, assign a 10-character random string
var fname = (Math.random().toString(36)+'00000000000000000').slice(2, 10+2);
$(el).find("form[name='updatePerson']").attr("id",fname); //assign id to a chosen form
$(el).find("input").attr("form",fname); //assign form attribute to all inputs on this line
$(el).find("form[name='deletePerson'] > input").removeAttr("form"); //remove form attribute from inputs that are children of the other form
}
});
The HTML code you included will need to be updated with the proper name attributes for the forms
<table>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Favorite Color</th>
<th> </th>
<th> </th>
</tr>
<tr>
<form action="/updatePerson" name="updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<td><input name="name" value="John"/></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color" value="Green"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/></td>
</form>
<td>
<form action="deletePerson" name="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<form action="/updatePerson" name="updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<td><input name="name" value="Sally"/></td>
<td><input name="favorite_color" value="Blue"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/></td>
</form>
<td>
<form action="deletePerson" name="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="f47ac10b-58cc-4372-a567-0e02b2c3d479"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The way I've always done it is:
<tr>
<td><form><input name=1></td>
<td><input name=2></td>
<td><input type=submit></form></td>
</tr>
Include the form inside the first and last td, so it's in an actual text area. It's possible that really old browsers will close the form at the /td, but none today.
With your example:
<tr>
<td>
<form action="/updatePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
</td>
<td> <input name="name" value="John"/></td>
<td> <input name="favorite_color" value="Green"/></td>
<td>
<input type="submit" value="Edit Person"/>
</form>
</td>
<td>
<form action="deletePerson" method="post">
<input name="person_uuid" value="550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"/>
<input type="submit" value="Delete Person"/>
</form>
</td>
</tr>