Exporting an SQL table to CSV with commas escaped? - mysql

I have a large MySQL table (8-9k records, I'm using phpMyAdmin) with some values that are descriptions, with commas.
I need to Export the SQL table into CSV form to use on a new platform and I can't for the life of me solve this issue:
When there are commas in certain fields, the data gets shoved to the next column and things get out of order.
I JUST NEED the EXACT table in MySQL to become a CSV. Any tips, ideas?
Thanks.

Use this query:
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE 'filename.csv'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
ESCAPED BY '\\'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
FROM [tablename]
Source: http://www.wausita.com/2011/02/mysql-export-csv/

Simply go to the database's Export tab. Be sure to enclose your fields. This way values are wrapped in " to avoid erroneous commas.
Otherwise, you can use mysqldump from the command line.
Or you can export data with a query:
SELECT *
FROM table
INTO OUTFILE '/tmp/table.csv'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'

My solution was exporting as an .xlsx from MySQL. The columns were rendered perfectly. Using several combinations of enclosing/escaping character was to no avail.
I then saved the .xlsx as a .csv and it was fine.
Thanks for your time guys.

Related

Can I LOAD DATA with ugly data that has escape characters and quotes?

I have two records for example like this
11,avec myName à EX,Ex,0,2021-06-25
22,"andone \"ttt\"",Ex,0,2021-06-25
I am trying to load this into a table with MySQL with load data, and every time I try it, the quotes get cut off, or the back spaces don't show up.
I need to know if this is even possible. Can those two records go into a table and look exactly like they are in the CSV file?
I am using MySQL and trying
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'example.csv' INTO TABLE example;
Use the ENCLOSED BY and ESCAPED BY options.
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'example.csv'
INTO TABLE example
FIELDS OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
ESCAPED BY '\\';
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'example.csv' INTO TABLE example
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
ESCAPED BY '\\'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
IGNORE 1 LINES
(col1, col2, col3.col4,col5);
In mysql 8 this will get you an error please read
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/load-data.html#load-data-file-location
Windws uses LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
if the file comes from a linux system use `LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
it os hard to tell without seeing the file what parameters would help exactly so you should try some variants out`.
also a editor with hexfile capability helps in such cases to analyse the struicture

Export JSON data from MySQL table to CSV

I used the following command to export some fields of MySQL table including a JSON field(attributes) into CSV file:
SELECT name, attributes, product_url FROM products INTO OUTFILE '/var/lib/mysql-files/toys.csv' FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n';
But, I get each key-value pair of attributes(JSON field) in separate columns.
How to get all those key-values(attributes column of MySQL table) in a single column of CSV file?
I found a solution that was enough to get my job done. I exported those fields into TSV instead of CSV using following slightly modified command:
SELECT name, attributes, product_url FROM products INTO OUTFILE '/var/lib/mysql-files/toys.tsv' FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n';
Still, if anyone has an exact solution to the problem, that would be greatly appreciated.

Unable to import UTF-8 .txt file into MySQLWorkbench

I have a .txt file in UTF-8 format with information I am trying to import in an already created table that has rows already in it.
The information in the .txt file is structured like this: (the quotes are included in the .txt file)
"Bob,Smith,25,California,,,,Single,"
"John,Doe,72,Nevada,,2,1,Married,"
"Will,Smith,22,Texas,1000005,2,1,Married,"
The query I'm using is:
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'myfile.txt' INTO TABLE mytable FIELDS ENCLOSED BY '"' TERMINATED BY ',' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
What happens is that all of these records get inserted but get inserted like this
Bob,null,null,null,null,null,null,null
John,null,null,null,null,null,null,null
Will,null,null,null,null,null,null,null
It's like the " is not being caught at the end or something weird . Am I doing something wrong here?
According to the example data provided your fields are not enclosed by quotes but rather the whole record is.
You can use the STARTING BY option to ignore the initial quote and the trailing one should be ignore automatically.
I think what you need is this:
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'your_file.txt' INTO TABLE your_table FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' LINES STARTING BY '"' TERMINATED BY '\n';
The format of your text file does not make any sense. (Strangely enough, the way the importer handles it does not make any sense either. But we have no control over the importer, so let us ignore that.)
The double quotes must surround each field, not each line. The ENCLOSED BY '"' clause refers to the fields, not to the lines. So, you are telling the importer that your fields are enclosed in quotes, but you are enclosing your lines in quotes. So, the importer considers each one of your lines as a field.
(Then, the importer proceeds to further chop up your lines at the comma, which makes no sense because the commas are within the quotes, so it should be ignoring them, so the importer is kind of brain-damaged too.)
By using the FIELDS ENCLOSED BY '"' statement the input file should enclose EACH field data by a " therefor the input file should be as follows
"Bob","Smith","25","California","","","","Single",
"John","Doe","72","Nevada","","2","1","Married",
"Will","Smith","22","Texas","1000005","2","1","Married",
That should add the data into the fields

Not able to import price column properly in MySQL from a CSV file

I've a csv file containing data in this format:
SATURN,6459,"50,486",27184
I'm using this command to import this file into the table:
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'D:\\temp.csv' INTO TABLE `test`.`tmp` FIELDS ESCAPED BY '\\'
TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
(`description`,`file_no`,`net`,`run_no`);
all the fields are being imported correctly but the net column always having the data like
50.00 // it should be 50,486
Data type of this column is Decimal(10,2). I've also tried Numeric(10,2) but no luck. Any help is highly appreciated. Thanks a lot in advance.
Please have a try with this one:
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE 'D:\\temp.csv' INTO TABLE `test`.`tmp` FIELDS ESCAPED BY '\\'
TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
(`description`, `file_no`, #a_variable, `run_no`)
SET `net` = REPLACE(#a_variable, ',', '');
MySQL cannot deal with commas as 1000 separators when inserting numbers. You need to parse out these commas before loading.
If you need the numbers formatted this way when querying, use FORMAT(). For examples see Apply comma to number field in MySQL

Exporting data escaping new lines not working

I need to export data from a mysql table to a csv file. Two fields in particular are giving me trouble. Their data types are varchar and TEXT.
Data in these columns contain all sorts of gross characters, particularly new line (\n) and tabs (\t). I need to export these into a .csv file for a migration.
Unfortunately, I cannot enclose the fields with '"' because the destination database doesn't support that formatting.
So, my query looks like the following:
SELECT `varchar_col`,`text_col` FROM `db`.`tbl` INTO OUTFILE '/path/to/my/file.csv' FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t' ESCAPED BY "\\" LINES TERMINATED BY '\n';
When I look at my output file (used gedit and nano), I simply see that each new line or tab in the file is preceded by a backslash (see example below). I would like a new line or tab instead to read the literal chacters '\n' or '\t' instead of actual new lines and tabs.
Example of problem with new line-
field value of:
value one
value two
exported to .csv gives me:
value one\
value two\
instead of:
value 1\nvalue 2
Can anyone tell me what im doing wrong?
Thanks
I'm not quite sure. But is this what you want? (Output literal chacters '\n' or '\t' instead of actual new lines and tabs.)
SELECT * FROM block INTO OUTFILE '/var/tmp/d.csv' FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\\t' ESCAPED BY "\\" LINES TERMINATED BY '\\n';