I’m wondering if one of you can point me to a Google Maps API V3 code example which solves the following problem:
I have a data set with two-dimensional point data which is NOT georeferenced; i.e., the data do NOT refer to locations on the surface of the earth. In my case the data are for documents located in an artificial/synthetic, two-dimensional ‘information’ space.
For the moment I am successful in displaying and interacting with these points in the Google Maps API, mapping all points as long/lat coordinates centered on the long/lat coordinate 0:0; i.e., somewhere in the Atlantic Ocean off of the West coast of Africa :-)
Although I can get away with this for experimental purposes (the ocean around 0:0 is pretty much empty, so it does not interfere with my visualization), I’d like to adopt a new, abstract coordinate space; essentially replacing Google’s ROAD/TERRAIN/etc. maptype with my own (empty) one.
From what I have googled, this can indeed be done and I have seen some impressive DNA/genomics work in which this has in fact been done. But rather than hacking those complex apps, I’d like to see a very simple, base code example where someone plots some arbitrary points in an arbitrary space using the Google API.
Can one of you point me to such an example?
All,
I appears that the answer was in front of me all along (it usually is... sigh).
It seems that developers.google.com gives a nice example at
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/maptypes#CustomMapTypes.
The code for the example itself is at https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/maptype-base
Seems like this is basic enough for me to start working from.
Related
I would like to draw a map of current temperatures (or air pressures, etc.) from many weather stations, with the underlying map still recognizable. the problem is easiest to think of as follows:
I have an array of spot measurements from irregularly spaced dots---think triples of GPS coordinates with one temperature value each. my stations can be very close to or very far apart from one another, and a user may want to zoom in or out. cold should be blue, warm should be red. Ideally, I would like to just pass the array, the color range, and have the rest be taken care of. I would prefer everything to be inside a web browser. The user needs to be able to zoom in, zoom out, move around, and get back to his current location.
I do not even know how to think about this problem. If a user has zoomed out enough, non-transparent dots could be so close as to obscure the terrain. However, zooming in, it would be nice to recognize the dot that is the station itself. This presumably requires some intelligence that realizes how many dots there are, e.g., relative to the density of the display? not sure.
I believe google maps charges for many API calls, so I would prefer using an open map and/or open API that can use different underlying maps. It does not have to be fancy. I don't care about directions, etc.---just a map that is recognizable at most zoom settings, with landmark and street names, and my nice temperature station overlay coloring, so that a user can visualize where it is cold and where it is warm.
(Stations come online and offline, but I don't need to update this more than once an hour. I can place the map measurements into a file that is URL web-accessible.)
is this an easy or a hard problem for the high-level web programmer?
/iaw
after looking around for a long time, I think the best way to do this is with html5 openlayers nexrad.
alas, the docs seem to be a mess. half the examples that I found did not seem to work. it's pretty hit-or-miss. similarly, the openlayers cookbook also seems to be outdated and has incorrect examples, but they did have a reasonably short example of such a nexrad map overlaid on the U.S., that one can further study.
I am trying to retrieve a set of static map tiles from Google Maps using the simple web services API.
For zoom level 0, where there is only one tile, I simply specify the center as (0,0), which is trivial. (And yes, I am aware, that the south-north range is [-85.05113°,85.05113°] only, i. e. I have read about Mercator projection (not only the Wikipedia article).
So for zoom level 1 with 2×2 tiles I know that it'd be naive to think the central coordinates of the tiles would be (±90,±45). I applied one of the functions listed in above article's "Derivation of the Mercator projection" section. In PHP this looks like
function mercor($aLat) {
return rad2deg(asinh(tan(deg2rad($aLat))));
}
which always returns 50.498987 when passing in 45. I tried several of the alternative expressions :-) all with the same result, indeed, and even checked that value with a dedicated calculator.
Anyway, the value is obviously not correct, as you can see here (which was supposed to show the north west quadrant of the Earth's map, but here the equator is shifted to the north) (image source):
By trial and error I found the correct value to be close to 66.65, but I have no idea how to calculate that. I tried several manipulations of the R factor shown in the expressions in that mentioned "Derivation of the Mercator projection" section, and also fiddled with the "Scale factor" described in the same document, but whatever I do, I do not come close to 66.65.
Here you can see that 66.65 is the (close to) correct value, the equator at the bottom edge (image source):
And taking an illustration like, for example (image source):
and a tool like kruler, it also becomes obvious that it should be 66.65.
So, any idea would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance...
(Currently I'm trying it from withing HTML documents, because it's relatively simple, but later I'd like to do it from an environment in which I have no way to call JavaScript. so the JavaScript API is not an option.)
I have prepared a website describing the popular tiling system used behind Google Maps, OSM and similar slippy maps. Have a look at:
http://www.maptiler.org/google-maps-coordinates-tile-bounds-projection/
With a click on the interactive map you receive bounds calculated in both the Mercator coordinates (in meters) as well as WGS84 lat/lon (in geodetic degrees).
Down on the page you find an open-source python code (which has been in the meanwhile ported to other programming languages by other people). This contains documented description of all the math you may need.
In fact, I have created this resource after working for Google SoC on the GDAL2Tiles/MapTiler project - which has been reimplemented into C/C++ and significantly improved and is now available via http://www.maptiler.com/.
UPDATE:
If you want to use the Google Maps Static API requests you may find useful another online tool which I prepared: http://www.maptiler.org/photoshop-google-maps-overlay-tiles/.
Feel free to review the JavaScript source code.
I'm trying to show some data about Australian suburbs. 'Suburb' is the term that Australians use to describe an area, if you are from the rest of the world think post code or something similar.
I'd like to be able to get access to the area boundaries that are already in the map. These are examples of the kind of boundary that I'm talking about:
Marrickville, Sydney (2204): http://goo.gl/maps/QYRhx
Clapton, London (E5): http://goo.gl/maps/3an2Y
I want to be able to draw the boundary on the map, draw multiple boundaries on a map (e.g. show which areas make up the 'inner west'), shade the areas to indicate their vaue of something or other. Generally do stuff with them.
This question asks about how to get boundaries that are drawn manually, but I want to access the ones that already exist.
This question asks a similar question, but it isn't answered.
This question is similar, but the responses suggest using shape files, not getting them directly from Google.
I've also tried the maps styling wizard, and whilst the administrative, neighborhood boundary is what I need to show, it doesn't seem to be able to affect the map.
I've looked in the api docs to no avail. Does anyone know if this is possible?
No, it isn't possible.
The area boundaries feature is not (yet?) implemented in the API.
If you explicitly need data from Google then I can't help you.
But if you just need data on Australian suburbs and don't care where you get it from (and if you happen to be interested in SA or NSW) then you can get GeoJSON or KML for SA from data.sa.gov.au/data/dataset/suburb-boundaries and for NSW from data.gov.au/dataset/nsw-suburb-locality-boundaries-psma-administrative-boundaries.
You might find others at data.gov.au/dataset too, I haven't searched that much.
I want to create an online map for a hiking trail, and I have been using my smartphone to collect coordinates from it.
I have many questions regarding what's good practice when it comes to making such tracks, but for starters: it would look much neater if I could edit the readings so that they are right on top any roads in Google Maps. How can I achieve this?
EDIT: I want to find the coordinates that will make a track along a road look exactly as if I'm using snapping/directions even when I'm not.
I've tried tools such as QLandkarte GT and Viking, and with the latter I was able to manually remove excess coordinates and move the remaining ones so that they're exactly on top of roads (inside Viking, using OpenStreetMap). However when I load the edited .kml-file in Google Maps, the roads seem to be in slightly different places and the result is hardly better than before editing.
I tried using the hack that exports GMaps directions as .gpx, thinking I could insert Google's own coordinates along the roads. But the exported file only had coordinates at the turning points with straight lines between these.
QLandkarte GT supposedly has a snap-to-road feature (see answer in link), but I haven't found it and I also don't know how to obtain a vector map of the area.
Then there's Google Earth which people seem to use for this, but again I can't find any track editing features (in the free version).
In short:
How do I edit my existing tracks so that they match roads in GMaps...
OR
How can I obtain new tracks representing roads in GMaps...
...so that the resulting track is as smooth as Google's own directions or other professional GPS-data, when displayed in GMaps?
It seems like it's possible to get these coordinates from Google Maps after all, exporting the directions polyline. I'm not sure how, it seems to involve adding the parameter output=dragdir to the link.
Anyway there's a tool called GPS Visualizer that can create a .kml-file with the wanted coordinates.
Edit: Will accept my own answer as long as it's the only one, but I would still like to know more.
I need to find the width of roads in Google Maps.
Google Earth can't be used as it doesn't support Linux.
Streetviews cannot be used, since it is not available in the area I live.
This link: http://osdir.com/ml/google-maps-js-api-v3/2011-05/msg00666.html suggests the method of finding the distance between the two ends of the road by knowing the coordinates of both sides.
Therefore the first question is as in title.
BTW, I have managed to display the "route" between the two coordinates already on the maps.
The type of the map can be set to "satellite" view through the API.
Does that affect the distance and coordinates that'll be fetched?
All this stuff about getting points across the street from each other is further complicated by the fact that sometimes the geocode returned will be a ROOFTOP geocode--likely meaning the centroid of a building--and other times, it is RANGE_INTERPOLATED which suggests that it will be not very precise. See http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/reference.html#GeocoderLocationType. In either case, it won't be the edge of the road.
It may be sobering to look just how far from the road Google Maps may put the marker for an address: http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=4+Clinton+Drive,+Englishtown,+NJ&aq=&sll=40.299985,-74.290066&sspn=0.009426,0.015213&gl=us&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=4+Clinton+Dr,+Englishtown,+New+Jersey+07726&t=h&z=16
In short, unless your use case can tolerate a pretty wide error bar, I think it's safe to say that this just isn't going to work, at least not without considerable resources at your disposal.
Google Earth web plug-in is not available for Linux, but if you don't need it to be a web page, then you can try working with Google Earth app, perhaps. It works on Linux.
If your use case is for a reasonably narrow geographical area, there may be data available elsewhere. But getting this from Google Maps API v3 is unlikely to be a very good option.
(As always when I give a "I don't think this is feasible" answer, I'd be happy for someone to come along and prove me wrong.)
I'd look at the coordinates of individual houses. If house numbers are arranged such that n+1 is on another side than n, the distance between the two might tell you something about the width. But I don't think there's an API for that...
Here's the NON API solution i thought of,
In my country , roads named with different code names like "A3" , "B354", "C6".
"A" is for main roads. Most of the time width of the road is consistent as per road code. Therefore we can use road code to get the width of the road. I don't know if this works for your country.