Div not filling Height - html

Working to help a student with his project trying to get his Div to fill up the full body of the page.
I've tried following the various examples with HTML and BODY tag being set to 100% however when I set the minimum height for my Div it does not fill with the complete height of the page. Here is my code. When it renders the green should fill the page but it doesn't.
Thanks KT
<html>
<center>
<head>
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div class="tblwrap" height="100%">
<table class="scndtable" >
<tr class="headerrow">
<td height=100%>Summary </td>
<td>Map </td>
<td>Videos </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p style="font-weight: bold;text-align: center;"> </p>
</body>
</center>
Here is my CSS
html
{
height:100%;
}
body
{
margin:0;
padding:0;
vertical-align: middle;
height: 100%;
border: 20px solid skyblue;
}
body table
{
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
height:100%;
}
.tblwrap
{
background-color:green;
min-height: 100%;
vertical-align: middle;
border:solid 3px red;
}
.headerrow{
text-align: center;
}
.scndtable
{
border-spacing:20px;
height: 100%;
}
.headerrow td{
font-size: 20pt;
background-color:silver;
}
.headerrow td a{
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
}
.headerrow td a:hover{
text-decoration: none;
color: gray;
}
.selectednav
{
font-size: 72px;
font-weight: bold;
color:navy;
}

.tblwrap{position:absolute;
top:0px;
left:0px;
right:0px;
bottom:0px;
background-color:green;
vertical-align: middle;
border:solid 3px red;
oveflow:auto;
}
This will work for you:-)

It's always helpful to recreate your issue in JSFiddle before you ask your question on StackOverflow. I tried to recreate your particular problem, but in my case the div easily stretches the height of the viewport:
http://jsfiddle.net/hWGVr/
But as with Ankit Gautam's solution, this will always cover the height of the viewport, never stretching further

Related

Table not fit to size screen width

Screenshot:
I tried to display HTML with UIWebView for an iOS project, but as you can see from the above image, the TD is not fit to the screen's width. I tried the HTML source with a browser and it is working well, but in mobile it doesn't.
What do I need to make the table fit exactly to the screen?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
<style>
body {
font: 9pt tahoma, sans-serif;
direction:rtl;
}
*
{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
html, body
{
height: 100%;
}
#print-header {
width:95%;
margin:10px auto 10px auto;
/*
background-image:url('../../icon/logo.png');
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:left top;
*/
}
#print-header table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border:0;
margin:10px auto 10px auto;
text-align: center;
width:100%;
/*border:1px solid black;*/
}
#print-header .key {
text-align: left;
}
#print-header .value {
text-align: right;
/*font-weight:bold;*/
}
#print-header th {
border:0;
text-align: right;
width:50%;
/*background:red;*/
}
#print-header td {
border:0;
}
#print-body table{
border-collapse: collapse;
border:1px solid black;
margin:20px auto 20px auto;
text-align: center;
width:200%;
white-space: nowrap;
}
#print-body thead {
font-weight:bold;
}
#print-body th{
border:1px solid black;
padding:2px;
}
#print-body td{
border:1px solid black;
padding:2px;
}
#print-footer {
text-align: center;
font-size:13px
}
#print-body #print-caption {
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: small;
padding: 40px 0 30px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div >
<table>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2" align=right><img border="0" src=".../img.png"></th>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div id="print-body">
<hr size="4px" style="background-color:black">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td width="100%">ISSUE DATE</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<hr size="4px" style="background-color:black">
<div id="print-footer">
<p>sassas<br>asassasa</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Try table witdh:100% and position:fixed

Why are the words not vertically centered

Here is a simple HTML file with inline css:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<style type="text/css">
body {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-right: 500px;
margin-left: 500px;
}
.events {
font-size: 200%;
vertical-align:middle;
text-align:left;
margin-left:20px;
}
.sections{
font-size: 100%;
vertical-align:middle;
text-align:right;
margin-right:20px;
}
#divA {
background-color: #BB1919;
color:white;
height:60px;
font-family: Arial;
font-weight:bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="divA"><div class="events">EVENTS</div>
<div class="sections">Sections</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The large red rectangle is correct. BUT why are the words EVENTS and Sections not vertically centered? It seems quite simple and yet it doesn't look correct.
vertical-align:middle; works only when parent has display:table and children display:table-cell
Take a look:
body {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-right: 100px;
margin-left: 100px;
}
.events {
font-size: 200%;
vertical-align:middle;
text-align:left;
margin-left:20px;
display:table-cell;
}
.sections{
font-size: 100%;
vertical-align:middle;
text-align:right;
margin-right:20px;
display:table-cell;
}
#divA {
background-color: #BB1919;
color:white;
height:60px;
width:100%;
font-family: Arial;
font-weight:bold;
display:table;
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
</head>
<body>
<div id="divA"><div class="events">EVENTS</div>
<div class="sections">Sections</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here is how you do it :
#divA {
display:block;
background: #BB1919;
color:white;
height:100px;
padding:20px;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.divA {
display:table;
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
.events,
.sections {
display:table-cell;
font-size: 20px;
vertical-align:middle;
}
.divB {
display:table;
width:100%;
height:100px;
background:#f5f5f5;
padding:20px;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
<h2>If you need Outer Div</h2>
<div id="divA">
<div class="divA">
<div class="events">EVENTS</div>
<div class="sections">SECTIONS</div>
</div>
</div>
<h2>If you dont</h2>
<div class="divB">
<div class="events">EVENTS</div>
<div class="sections">SECTIONS</div>
</div>
The css property vertical-align will align elements on the same line. As you can see in the example below, three divs are centered through the middle because of that property. Vertical-align will not center text inside an element, though.
One way to achieve that without tables is to set the line height property to the same height value of the container. In the example below, the container is 60px tall and so is the text line. This method works if the text is contained in one line only.
div {
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid black;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.lg {
height: 60px;
}
.sm{
height:40px;
}
.centerTxt{
line-height: 60px;
}
<div class="sm">
Small
</div>
<div class="lg">
Large
</div>
<div class="lg centerTxt">
Large centered text
</div>

Having trouble positioning a navigation bar with a top margin without creating a vertical scroll bar

Hey all and thanks for taking the time to read,
I'm trying to create my online portfilo. I would like the navigation bar to have about a 10% margin from the top of the page. However, when I try a vertical scroll bar is added to the browser. I feel like this is something to do with setting the body, html to 100%. However, I'm not sure why the navigation bar isn't just applying that top margin to the content div its in instead of the whole page. All the other elements in the content div work fine.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Below is my Code.
#charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document */
body, html{
background-color: #000;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}
#content{
background-color: #FF0004;
margin-left: 25%;
margin-right: 25%;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
}
#nav_bar{
margin-top: 10%;
background-color:#DCB017;
width:100%;
text-shadow: 0px 1px 0px rgba(255,255,255,.3), 0px -1px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.7);
box-shadow: 0px 2px 10px #000;
}
#navigation{
margin-left:5%;
text-align: center;
background-color:#292929;
width:80%;
color: #FFF;
font-family: "BebasNeue", sans-serif;
text-transform:uppercase;
font-size:85%;
}
#navigation a{
border-width:0px;
color: #FFF;
text-decoration:none;
}
#intro{
margin-top: 5%;
font-family: 'Fjalla One', sans-serif;
color: #FFF;
}
.lower{
font-size:240%;
}
.upper{
font-size:300%;
}
#aboutme_tab{
width:100%;
background-color: #149840;
}
h1{
color: #FFF;
bottom:0;
width: 100%;
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Portfilo</title>
<link href="stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Fjalla+One' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
</head>
<body>
<div id = "content">
<div id = "test">
</div>
<div id = "nav_bar">
<div id = "navigation">
<table width="100%" height = "60" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="25%">HOME</td>
<td width="25%">ABOUT</td>
<td width="25%">MY WORK</td>
<td width="25%">CONTACT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div id = "intro">
<span class = "lower"> HI! MY NAMES </span> <span class = "upper"> <b>JAMES HOSKIN</b> </span> <span class = "lower"> AND I'M A <b>SOFTWARE DEVELOPER.</b> </span>
</div>
<h1>ABOUT ME</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
This is my first time posting on stackoverflow so sorry if I have posted this incorrectly or unclearly. Please advise me if so. Thanks again for your time.
Nevermind I solved it, I just placed a div with a height of 10% at the top of the page. Thanks anyway.
If you prefer not to add the extra div you could do the following: Remove the margin from the nav_bar and instead add a padding-top of 10% to the #content div, in combination with box-sizing: border-box you will no longer get the scroll bar.
#content{
background-color: #FF0004;
margin-left: 25%;
margin-right: 25%;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding-top: 10%;
}
I believe collapsing margins are the reason for the behaviour you're seeing. Essentially, if you have an child element with a top margin within a parent element without a top border or any top padding, the child's margin will be applied to the parent element.
Notice how you don't see any red in the below snippet.
body {
background: #ccc;
padding: 20px;
margin: 0;
}
.parent {
background: red;
}
.child {
background: green;
margin-top: 50px;
}
<html>
<body>
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
Hello!
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
How I'd approach the problem is to remove the top-margin on the navbar completely and add 10% padding-top to the body. You can use box-sizing: border-box to make the height declaration of 100% inclusive of padding:
#charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document */
body, html{
background-color: #000;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}
body {
padding-top: 10%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#content{
background-color: #FF0004;
margin-left: 25%;
margin-right: 25%;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
}
#nav_bar{
background-color:#DCB017;
width:100%;
text-shadow: 0px 1px 0px rgba(255,255,255,.3), 0px -1px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.7);
box-shadow: 0px 2px 10px #000;
}
#navigation{
margin-left:5%;
text-align: center;
background-color:#292929;
width:80%;
color: #FFF;
font-family: "BebasNeue", sans-serif;
text-transform:uppercase;
font-size:85%;
}
#navigation a{
border-width:0px;
color: #FFF;
text-decoration:none;
}
#intro{
margin-top: 5%;
font-family: 'Fjalla One', sans-serif;
color: #FFF;
}
.lower{
font-size:240%;
}
.upper{
font-size:300%;
}
#aboutme_tab{
width:100%;
background-color: #149840;
}
h1{
color: #FFF;
bottom:0;
width: 100%;
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Portfilo</title>
<link href="stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Fjalla+One' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
</head>
<body>
<div id = "content">
<div id = "test">
</div>
<div id = "nav_bar">
<div id = "navigation">
<table width="100%" height = "60" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="25%">HOME</td>
<td width="25%">ABOUT</td>
<td width="25%">MY WORK</td>
<td width="25%">CONTACT</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div id = "intro">
<span class = "lower"> HI! MY NAMES </span> <span class = "upper"> <b>JAMES HOSKIN</b> </span> <span class = "lower"> AND I'M A <b>SOFTWARE DEVELOPER.</b> </span>
</div>
<h1>ABOUT ME</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Attempting a vertical line

I'm attempting to insert a vertical line into my code that runs along a certain path of text.
My full code thus far is:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<header>
<title> This Website </title>
<link type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</header>
<body>
<div>
<section>
<h1> Test</h1>
</section>
<img src="thingvellir.jpg "class="vinstri" height="300" />
<p>
<div class="vert">**Random text that I want my vertical line to follow.**</div>
</p>
<img src="logo-thing.png" class="haegri" height="100" />
</div>
</body>
</html>
And this is my CSS file:
body {
background-color:green;
}
div{
height:800px;
width: 1300px;
border-color:black;
background-color:#e9b96e;
border-width:2px;
border-style: solid;
border-radius:10px;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
}
h1 {
margin:auto;
font-size: 35px;
}
section
{
width: 400px;
height: 20px;
padding: 20px;
border: none;
margin: auto;
box-shadow:10px 10px 5px #888888;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 30px;
position:relative;
top: 10px;
}
p {
font-family:Verdana;
font-size:14px;
}
.vinstri {
float:left;
margin:3px;
border:solid black;
}
.vert {
border-left: thick solid #ff0000;
}
Now it's this last attribute that should make the vertical line, but what it does instead of trailing the text, is that it makes a vertical line along the WHOLE ORIGINAL div box (and for some reason adds black border around as well as pushing the text down) as displayed here.
Any ideas on how to fix this one? Thanks.
Your DIV rule applies to every DIV, both the one immediately inside BODY and your DIV.vert. So, the first DIV rule in your CSS, applying the full black border, applies to every DIV in your code. I'm assuming you only want this to apply to the top DIV instead, rather than to everything.
So give that top DIV it's own class, and update that first rule to use the class name.
This way, your DIV.vert box, where you want the red left line won't also pick up the additional CSS rules.
Updated HTML:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<header>
<title> This Website </title>
<link type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</header>
<body>
<div class="main">
<section>
<h1> Test</h1>
</section>
<div class="vert">
<img src="thingvellir.jpg "class="vinstri" height="300" />
</div>
<p>
<div class="vert">**Random text that I want my vertical line to follow.**</div>
</p>
<img src="logo-thing.png" class="haegri" height="100" />
</div>
</body>
</html>
And your CSS:
body {
background-color:green;
}
div.main{
height:800px;
width: 1300px;
border-color:black;
background-color:#e9b96e;
border-width:2px;
border-style: solid;
border-radius:10px;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
}
h1 {
margin:auto;
font-size: 35px;
}
section
{
width: 400px;
height: 20px;
padding: 20px;
border: none;
margin: auto;
box-shadow:10px 10px 5px #888888;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 30px;
position:relative;
top: 10px;
}
p {
font-family:Verdana;
font-size:14px;
}
.vinstri {
float:left;
margin:3px;
border:solid black;
}
.vert {
border-left: thick solid #ff0000;
}

I cannot scroll down all the way on my site

I have a div element with all of my content in it, including a video at the bottom of the page. My issue is, when I try to scroll down to see the video, it only reaches about half of it, and refuses to scroll down any further.
<html>
<head>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="Images/favicon.ico" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style.css" media="screen" />
<title>Arthur</title>
<meta content="text/html" charset="windows-1251">
</head>
<Body background="Images/background2.jpg">
<IMG class="imgborder" src="Images/button.png" align="left" height="50">
<div id="wrapper" style="background-color:black; width:60%; margin-left: auto ; margin-right: auto ;">
<center><img width="60%" src="Images/logo2.png"></center>
<BR><BR>
<center><img class="imgborder" height="300" src="Images/muller.jpg"></center>
<Font size="5" color="crimson" face="Calibri">
<Center><P align="justify">... </P>
<P align="justify">...</P>
<P align="justify">...</P></Font></Center>
<Center><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/DooYpt9Gu1s" frameborder="5"
allowfullscreen></iframe></Center>
<Font size="5" color="crimson" face="Calibri"><P>Thomas Muller</P></font>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And here's the CSS:
#charset "utf-8";
/* CSS Document*/
/*This section is for links*/
a:link
{
font-weight:normal; color:crimson
}
a:visited
{
font-weight:normal; color:Crimson;
}
a:hover
{
font-weight:bold; color: Royalblue; font-variant:small-caps;
}
/*This section is for a paragraph section*/
p {
font-style:normal; font-size:18px;
}
blue {
color:crimson;
}
/*This section is for the image's black border.*/
.imgborder {
border-color: crimson; border:thick; border-style:outset;
}
.body
{
background-color: #0000FF;
}
html , body{height:100%;}
#wrapper {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 990px;
height:100%;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
}
#navigation {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 990px;
height: 55px;
background-color: #fff;
}
#bottomHalf {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 990px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #4d3c37;
}
div { /* set div to full width and height */
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
p {
margin-left:2cm; margin-right:2cm;
}
You need to remove the overflow:hidden; from your #wrapper class.
Also, you are using many elements and attributes that are deprecated and not supported anymore as of HTML5, such as <center> and <font> (as well as attributes like align), I'd advise replacing these with their CSS equivalents.