Aligning multiple images horizontally in the center of a div - html

I have a div and I want to align in the center of that div multiple images. All of the images have the same height and width of 16px. The problem is that I can either center them and have the extra space below but when I use the display:block to remove it, they are aligned to the left again. Here's my code:
div which I want to contain the images:
.cell{
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 300px;
min-height: 22px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
border-right: 1px solid #000;
line-height: 22px;
font-family: Arial, Verdana;
font-size: 12px;
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 2px;
margin-right: 2px;
}
The above class has the properties needed in general.
So I want to create a class for the img elements so that they can be aligned one next to each other and all together aligned horizontally.
Any working suggestions?! :)

Floating a block level item will push it to the left or right. "display:inline-block" on the IMG. And remove the float and position statements. Then "text-align:center" for the container div.
http://jsfiddle.net/B6Jsy/
I used a div as a fake img but it should work the same.

<div class="Image">FIRST</div>
<div class="Image">SECOND</div>
.ImageHolder{
text-align:center;
}
.Image{
display:inline-block;
}

Related

Why does increasing height of div move div down?

The code
I'm making a grid of names out of divs, and to start off I made some fixed width boxes. Here's the relevant HTML:
#names {
background-color: rgb(191, 191, 191);
width:80%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
border: 1px solid green;
}
.row {
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid red;
background-color: rgba(255,0,0,0.2);
height:80px;
text-align: center;
}
.item{
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,255,0.2);
width:50px;
height: 100%;
margin-left: 50px;
margin-right: 50px;
border: 1px solid blue;
}
<div id="names">
<div class="row">
<div class="item">hi</div>
<div class="item"></div>
</div>
</div>
For whatever reason, when there is text or an element in the divs, they are placed lower than if there is nothing inside them. In addition, the greater the height attribute is in .item, the farther down the divs are. This can be fixed with a negative margin-top, but it is likely to lead to problems in the future, and regardless I'd like to know the cause of this behavior.
Why is this happening? Why is it only happening with content inside the divs? Why does the height attribute have anything to do with it? Any info would be greatly appreciated!
The initial value of vertical-align is baseline.
From http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-CSS2-20080411/visudet.html#line-height:
vertical-align: baseline — align the baseline of the box with the baseline of the parent box. If the box doesn't have a baseline, align the bottom of the box with the parent's baseline.
Adding vertical-align: top; to .item should solve your problem. Also make sure to use box-sizing: border-box; to prevent the items to have a greater height than it's parent. http://codepen.io/anon/pen/eBNgWe

Vertically Align multi-line text inside a span

I have spent countless hours yesterday and today to figure out how to do this. I cant believe CSS doesn't have an easy way to handle this.
Essentially, I have some text within a span class="name" whose length is not fixed. In certain instances, it can spill over to the next line. How do I vertically align this within my container.
More specifically, how do I vertically align "ABC Father And Sons Company LLC" within my container?
http://jsfiddle.net/D3L8S/
<div class="container">
<span class="name">ABC Father And Sons Company LLC </span>
Address
Hours
More
</div>
css classes
// CSS
.container {
background: #DDEBF0;
padding: 11px;
border: 1px solid #D2D2D2;
width: 380px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
height:18px;
line-height:18px;
display:inline-block;
}
.name {
width:200px;
float:left;
}
.addr, .hours, .more {
width:60px;
float:left;
}
If I add a negative top margin to "name" (margin-top:-8px), I can achieve this but it obviously messes up rendering for XYZ Company LLC
http://jsfiddle.net/FM4dA/
The solution should ideally be Cross-browser compatible (atleast ie8 should support it)
EDIT - I forgot to mention initially that my container width is fixed and cannot be changed.
Here is one way of doing it using inline blocks:
.container {
background: #DDEBF0;
padding: 11px;
border: 1px solid #D2D2D2;
width: 380px;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
display:inline-block;
}
.name {
width:200px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 1;
}
.addr, .hours, .more {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 1;
}
First, make sure to leave enough vertical space for multi-line names, so on .container,
I used height: 50px and line-height: 50px.
However, you need to reset the line-height: 1 (or some suitable value) on the child elements otherwise the interline spacing will not be attractive.
Then, instead of floats, use display: inline-block and vertical-align: middle on the
child elements (.name, .addr, .hours, .more).
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/Wp84v/
Note: You may not need to specify the width on .addr, .hours, .more, so I let the
widths take on the shrink-to-fit value.
One way to vertically align div's contents is to use the vertical-align css property. But it works only on display:table-cell elements. So, wrap your container into a display:table div, and change the container display to display:table-cell.
Like this: http://jsfiddle.net/D3L8S/2/
Try this, It might help somebody
.name {
width:200px;
float:left;
margin-top:-8px;
word-wrap:break-word;
text-align: center;
}
DEMO
When you want to vertically center multiple lines, put the text into an inline block then pretend that the inline-block was a single line of text.
.container {
background: #DDEBF0;
padding: 11px;
border: 1px solid #D2D2D2;
width: 380px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
height: 18px;
line-height: 18px
display:inline-block;
}
.name {
width:200px;
float:left;
margin-top:-8px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 14px;
}
NOTE:
Why you should add the line-height property ?
If you add height to an element , where exactly does the text inside of it lie? That is, if you have a block of text that is font-size: 10px (a theoretical height:10px) inside a container that is 60px where exactly is the text going to end up? Most surely at the top of the container, because the text can only position itself where the text flows, inside a height:10px space. But you can overcome that by using a line-height value the same height as the container, this way the text will take in the vertical-align property and align itself properly.

Vertically align text in an inline element

Problem
So I'm creating a simple navigation menu which contains a div of a tags. Currently it looks like this:
The follow are my HTML and CSS:
HTML
<div id="tabcontent-container">
<div class="tabcontent-menu">
WLAN Jumpstart
Mobility
Guest Access Jumpstart
</div>
</div>
The CSS
#tabcontent-container { padding: 15px 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; border-radius: 25px; -webkit-border-radius: 25px; }
.tabcontent-menu {}
.tabcontent-menu a { text-decoration: none; color: white; font-size: 30px; border-right: 1px solid white; line-height: 33px; padding: 0 22px; display: inline-block; width: 200px; height: 70px; vertical-align: top; }
.tabcontent-menu a:last-child { border:none; }
.tabcontent-menu a:hover { color:#000; }
Working example on Jsfiddle.net
The Question
I'm wondering if there is an easier way to align the middle "Mobility" a tag to the middle. The other two links look fine because they are double line. I purposely made them double line for a reason, and now just need the middle one to middle align some how.
Any suggestions?
You can use vertical-align: middle to adjust the position vertically. Since that only works on table cells, set display: table-cell for the .tabcontent-menu a
http://jsfiddle.net/H9VHs/8/
I usually accomplish something like this by varying the line-height.
.tabcontent-menu a.midline {
line-height: 64px;
}
See it here: http://jsfiddle.net/PZVnq/
Documentation/Further Reading
CSS line-height on MDN - https://developer.mozilla.org/en/CSS/line-height
Lauri Raittilan on Vertical centering with CSS - http://www.student.oulu.fi/~laurirai/www/css/middle/
Vertical centering with CSS on vanseodesign.com - http://www.vanseodesign.com/css/vertical-centering/

How to center align img wrapped in SPAN tag?

I am trying to center align an image that is wrapped in a <span>, but I am having trouble doing so. I have uploaded my CSS and HTML to jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/7nHhu/1/
I am trying to get the image to center align itself with the content in a "block" style (ie. all text above and below it, not wrapped to the left or right)
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
.imgframe {
border: 1px solid #EAEAEA;
display: inline-block;
margin: 8px;
}
.imgframe img {
border: 1px solid #FFFFFF;
margin: 0;
background: #F6F6F6;
padding: 8px;
-moz-box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px #CCCCCC;
-webkit-box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px #CCCCCC;
}
<span class="imgframe centerimg"><img src="http://i48.tinypic.com/31368e9.jpg" /></span>​
I think it's more appropriate to use text-align for centering text rather than images. You could center an image by setting left and right margin auto.
img {
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
height: auto;
padding-top: 10px; //margin-top doesn't work
}
Demo
Just make image wrapper block level element and text-align:center; it.
FIDDLE
or wrap it in another element if needed;
FIDDLE
In .imgframe, add width: 100%;
Given your requirements, to keep the .imgframe element in-line, to avoid it taking up the full width of the enclosing element, and working without adding wrapping elements to your mark-up, the following works:
body {
text-align: center;
}
body p {
text-align: left;
}
JS Fiddle demo.
This would, probably, be less intrusive if you had the elements from your Fiddle wrapped in a specific, target-able, element; rather than the body, as the method, above, requires you to reset the text-align for all elements contained within the body. So, personally, I'd use:
<div id="contentWrapper">
<p>...</p>
<span class="imgframe">
<img src="..." />
</span>
<p>...</p>
</div>
And:
#contentWrapper {
text-align: center;
}
#contentWrapper p {
text-align: left;
}
Just in order to minimise the amount of work required to tidy up afterwards.
span {position: absolute; top:0; left: 0; width: 100%; text-align: center;}
img {width:yourimagewidth; heigth: width:yourimageheigth}

css div centering

I am trying to center a div button and its not working
here is the css
.game-actions{
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
.game-actions a.up {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
padding:12px 32px;
float: left;
border: 1px solid #c1d9f6;
-moz-border-radius: 7px;
-webkit-border-radius: 7px;
}
.game-actions a:hover {
border-color: #80b0ea;
background:#e1ecf3;
}
here is the html
<div class="game-actions">
<a class="up" id="a1" href="#" onClick="toggle(this.value)">Tweet it</a>
</div>
Website is at - http://gibberize.com/
By default, div tags expand their width to the entire width of their parent container. Thus setting their margins to auto doesn't do anything since it just auto-sets both margins to 0. If you set a fixed width for the div then it will center.
By default div elements are the full width of the page and since you aren't specifying how wide it should be the auto margin will be 0 on both sides.
In this case I would use a text-align: center; on the div to center the link.
Here's one solution for you. To your first .game-actions CSS class add:
width:1px;
Also, change the caption Tweet it to:
Tweet it
(to avoid breaking the button over 2 lines)