I am using jQuery UI Autocomplete plugin for better data input in my ASP.NET web application.
http://jqueryui.com/demos/autocomplete/
However, I think I have somehow lost in this plugin.
I would like to ask what I should do in order to use this autocomplete function with the data retrieve from database?
I expect Ajax should be used for the real-time search,
but I have no idea how it can be done after looking at the demo in the website above.
Thanks so much.
Update:
Here is the code I have tried, doesn't work, but no error in firebug too.
$('#FirstName').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: "/Contact/FirstNameLookup?firstName=",
type: "POST",
data: {
"firstName": $('#FirstName').val()
},
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return {
label: item.FirstName,
value: item.FistName
}
}));
}
});
}
});
You need to create an action that does the lookup and returns the result as a JsonResult
e.g.
public ActionResult FirstNameLookup(string firstName)
{
var contacts = FindContacts(firstname);
return Json(contacts.ToArray(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
I'm not sure if this will solve all your problems but here are a couple of edits you can make.
you don't need the "?firstname=" part of the url since you are using the data parameter for you ajax request.
rather than grabbing your search term with $('#FirstName').val(), try using the term property of the request object (request.term).
for example:
$('#FirstName').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: "/Contact/FirstNameLookup",
type: "POST",
data: {
"firstName": request.term
},
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return {
label: item.FirstName,
value: item.FistName
}
}));
}
});
}
});
Related
I have trouble storing a JSON file in my DynamoDB table with the help of my Lambda function and my API Gateway on AWS. I have the following piece of code which gets executed once I press a button on my HTML site:
$('#submit').on('click', function(){
var example = {"number":"121212"};
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: API_URL,
data: JSON.stringify(example),
contentType: "application/json",
success: function(data){
location.reload();
}
});
return false;
});
When pressed the website reloads, hence I assume function has successfully executed. However my problem is that the data does not arrive in the correct format in the lambda function and hence does not execute properly. When checking in CloudWatch it is shown as { number: '121212' } instead of {"number":"121212"}. Any idea how I can make sure that the value 'arrives' has a valid JSON format in my Lambda function?
Here's my Lambda function:
exports.handler = function index(e, ctx, callback) {
var params = {
Item: { number: e.number },
TableName: 'collectionOfNumbers'
};
docCLient.put(params, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
callback(err, null);
} else {
callback(null, data);
}
});
}
If I'm reading this right, e.number is the value of the JSON parameter 'number' that you are passing in, e.g. '121212'. I'm making the assumption from the usage that docClient is putItem under the hood.
I think your Item param should look like:
Item: {"number": {N: e.number}}
See AWS Docs for info regarding PutItem https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/APIReference/API_PutItem.html
I'm new in DNN development.
I have created a very simple module in Visual studio--- A textbox and a button.
I just want to call the action in a controller by click the button, then show the return result in the textbox.
The code call the action success, but not sure why append lots of HTML inforation in the result.
Here is the action in the controller:
public ActionResult test1()
{
return Content("Return something");
}
Here is the Ajax code from the View:
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#btnSub").click(function () {
//alert(this.action);
$.ajax({
type:"GET",
contentType:"application/text",
url: "#Url.Action("test1", "Sky")",
data:"",
dataType: "text",
success: function (data) { $("#txtResult").val(data); alert("Success!") },
error:function(){alert("Failed!")}
});
});
});
And here is the result show in the textbox:
Anyone can let me know why the HTML information returned? Actually, I don't need it.
Thanks
Unfortunately, as described in DNN8 MVC unsupported features, it's not yet possible to return a JsonResult. So the solution I used is to return an ActionResult (although the function returns Json):
public ActionResult Test()
{
return Json(new { success = true });
}
On jquery side, I setup ajax call to receive result as html. This avoid the browser to display a parsing error. Finally, just need to remove the html part and manually parse the response. It's not very clean, but the only solution I found until DNN support JsonResult.
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("Index", "Contact")',
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'html',
data: $('#contact-form input').serialize(),
success: function (response) {
jsonPart = response.substring(0, response.indexOf("<!DOCTYPE html>"));
var data = JSON.parse(jsonPart);
if (data.success) {
alert("Great");
}
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("Error!");
}
});
EDIT : Improved solution
DNN8 now support IMvcRouteMapper. You can then register a route in RouteConfig.cs. Once done, you can call the function using following URL :
/DesktopModules/MVC/ModuleName/Controller/Action
The action can return a JsonResult. But pay attention, if you just call that function, it will fail with a null exception on ModuleContext. You have to include in the ajax call the following header :
headers: {
"ModuleId": #Dnn.ModuleContext.ModuleId,
"TabId": #Dnn.ModuleContext.TabId,
"RequestVerificationToken": $("input[name='__RequestVerificationToken']").val()
}
You can find the module complete code here.
This is a working ajax call in DNN 9. You dont have to use #urlaction it will give whole html as well as data. dnn.getVar("sf_siteRoot", "/") +
"DesktopModules/MVC/ModuleName/Controller/Action", this does the trick and don't forget to add the header otherwise it will throw 500 error.
$.ajax({
url: dnn.getVar("sf_siteRoot", "/") +
"DesktopModules/MVC/ModuleName/Controller/Action",
type: 'POST',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: 'json',
data: "{ 'id':" + JSON.stringify(3543)+" }",
headers: {
"ModuleId": #Dnn.ModuleContext.ModuleId,
"TabId": #Dnn.ModuleCon`enter code here`text.TabId,
"RequestVerificationToken":
$("input[name='__RequestVerificationToken']").val()
},
success: function (response) {
debugger;
},
error: function (errmsg) {
alert("Error!");
}
});
Your controller should be
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ActionName(int id)
{
var data = id;
return BuidJsonResult(true,data);
}
Happy Coding :)
I have a Javascript file that calls a method in my code-behind. This seems to work if I create a parameterless default constructor, EXAMPLE 1, BUT I want to pass to the save method my ViewModel, EXAMPLE 2. When I do this I get a 500 error. After digging deeper I discovered more details about that network error.
Parameterless Default Constructor - this works but only if the other constructor is commented out.
EXAMPLE 1
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult SaveWorkRequestDetails()
{
return Json(new {});
}
If I have both of these in the code-behind file then I get this error: The current request for action 'SaveWorkRequestDetails' on controller type 'WorkRequestController' is ambiguous between the following action methods:
System.Web.Mvc.JsonResult SaveWorkRequestDetails() on type WorkRequest.Controllers.WorkRequestController
System.Web.Mvc.JsonResult SaveWorkRequestDetails(WorkRequest.ViewModel.WorkRequestViewModel) on type WorkRequest.Controllers.WorkRequestController
EXAMPLE 2
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult SaveWorkRequestDetails(WorkRequestViewModel viewModel)
{
// TODO: Save logic goes here
return Json(new { });
}
I need to pass the viewModel in order to save the user's selections. I am missing something and I am not sure what.
RegisterUIEventHandlers: function () {
$('#Save').click(function (e) {
// Check whether the form is valid. Note: Remove this check, if you are not using HTML5
if (document.forms[0].checkValidity()) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: WorkRequest.SaveUrl,
data: ko.toJSON(WorkRequest.ViewModel),
contentType: 'application/json',
async: true,
beforeSend: function () {
// Display loading image
alert(ko.toJSON(WorkRequest.ViewModel));
},
success: function (result) {
// Handle the response here.
},
complete: function () {
// Hide loading image.
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
// Handle error.
}
});
}
});
}
In the alert you see in beforeSend, in the AJAX POST within the javascript above, I see the selections the user makes. Everything works so I just want to pass this to the Controller's SaveWorkRequestDetails, how can I do this please. I was my understanding that the data parameter passed this on to the method specified in the url parameter.
The error message is clear. You have two action methods with the same name. So, call to the SaveWorkRequestDetails is ambigious as the error indicates.
You can overload functions in C# but it is not possible in ASP.NET MVC Framework.
It is not possible to have two SaveWorkRequestDetails() actions with different method signatures on the same controller in ASP.NET MVC.
Just remove the first SaveWorkRequestDetails(), and you will be fine.
I changed the dataType to json instead of application/json. This resolved the issue of the error stating there was not a parameterless default constructor. Now SaveWorkRequestDetails is being called.
RegisterUIEventHandlers: function () {
$('#Save').click(function (e) {
// Check whether the form is valid. Note: Remove this check, if you are not using HTML5
if (document.forms[0].checkValidity()) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: WorkRequest.SaveUrl,
data: ko.toJSON(WorkRequest.ViewModel),
dataType: 'json',
async: true,
beforeSend: function () {
// Display loading image
alert(ko.toJSON(WorkRequest.ViewModel));
},
success: function (result) {
// Handle the response here.
},
complete: function () {
// Hide loading image.
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
// Handle error.
}
});
}
});
I am trying to get the state code to be followed by a dash and the state name using an ajax autocomplete syntax. I'm using jQuery and jQueryUI and the jQueryUI autocomplete function to attempt this.
I am using this json result:
[{"code":"AK","name":"Alaska"},{"code":"AL","name":"Alabama"},
{"code":"AR","name":"Arkansas"},{"code":"AZ","name":"Arizona"},
{"code":"CA","name":"California"}, ... ]
And I'm using this jQuery ajax call with an embedded
$.ajax({
url: '/Cats/State/List',
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
$('#Cat_stateCode').autocomplete(
{
source: data.code + '-' + data.name,
minLength: 2
});
}
});
The mvc controller JSON Result looks like this:
public JsonResult List()
{
return Json(db.States.ToList(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
How do I get the auto complete to show:
CA - California
CO - Colarado
If I type out C? Or does Autocomplete only work with simple json like {"AK", "AL", "AR" ... }?
Figured it out:
$("#Cat_stateCode").autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: "/Cat/States/List",
dataType: "json",
data: {
style: "full",
maxRows: 12,
req_state_part: request.term
},
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return {
label: item.code + ' - ' + item.name,
value: item.code
}
}));
// alert("data.code:" + data);
},
error: function (e) {
alert("e.error:" + e.error);
}
});
},
minLength: 1,
select: function (event, ui) {
//alert("ui item:" + ui.item ? "Selected: " + ui.item.label : "Nothing selected, input was " + this.value); //todo: remove after dev
},
open: function () {
$(this).removeClass("ui-corner-all").addClass("ui-corner-top");
},
close: function () {
$(this).removeClass("ui-corner-top").addClass("ui-corner-all");
}
});
In my mvc CatStateController I have this:
public JsonResult List(String stateAbbreviation)
{
String StateNameORStateCodeContains = Request.Params["req_state_part"];
return Json(db.States.Where(state => state.name.Contains(StateNameORStateCodeContains) || state.code.Contains(StateNameORStateCodeContains)).ToList(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
So it looks like it doesn't sent the term over, it only send over some params you make up in the data element. Since you can make up pretty much anything its up to the developers imagination. One thing I was trying to do was create a closure b/c I have a lot of different animals with different states. And I need to create this same autocomplete function for each of them. So I need to ask another question how do you remove the auto complete so I can call that same function from many different ids, or do I just separate them out with a comma like so:
$("#Cat_stateCode,#Dog_stateCode,#Penguin_stateCode...").autocomplete({ ... ???
And I believe the answer to the second part is in here. I think its insinuating just add some class or attribute to the applicable input tags and then just perform an each over them and them lastly apply the autocomplete to the $(this).autocomplete immediately after each each iteration occurs.
Found a better way with just set the input tag to have a class="cssClassName". Had to use the TextBoxFor:
#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Cat.stateCode, new { #class = "StateCodeAutoComplete" })
I'm setting up a select2 with the following JavaScript
$j("#" + name).select2({
placeholder: "",
width:"300px",
minimumInputLength: 3,
ajax: {
url: "/MyService.asmx/ServiceMethod",
dataType: 'json',
data: function (term) {
return {
q: term // search term
};
},
results: function (data) {
alert('results');
return {results: data};
},
success: function() {
alert('success');
},
error: function () {
alert('error');
},
},
});
The method I'm calling is the following:
<WebMethod(enableSession:=True)>
<ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat:=ResponseFormat.Json)>
Public Function ServiceMethod(q as String) As String
Dim temp As String = "[{'id':'35','text':'Drew'}]"
Return temp
End Function
I also have <ScriptService()> around the class. The enableSession is there because eventually I'm going to be running a lot of logic in the service that requires it, but for now I'm just trying to return a simple string with JSON.
I've put a breakpoint in the webservice, and I know it is being called. I know it is returning the JSON. I also know that the select2 expects "id" and "text" in the JSON return
My problem is the following: after I input 3 characters, the data function calls (I put an alert in it), the webservice breakpoint is hit, but none of the results, success, or error events fire afterwards. The select2 just spins and nothing ever happens. No javascript errors are entered in the console, and I'm at a loss about even where to look for information as to why the ajax isn't handling the returned value from the service.
Can anyone point me in the direction of at least where to look to see why this isn't working?
So I fixed this myself after getting a hint to look at the network log. The service was returning correctly, but it was returning XML, not JSON. I had to make 2 modifications and everything worked.
My working ajax:
ajax: {
url: "/MyService.asmx/ServiceMethod",
type: 'POST',
params: {
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
},
dataType: 'json',
data: function (term, page) {
return JSON.stringify({ q: term, page_limit: 10 });
},
results: function (data) {
return {results: data};
},
},
The important changes were the type, putting the contentType in the params wrapper, and JSON.stringify-ing the data. I'm going to change what's passed and how its passed, but things are at least communicating now. Hope this helps anyone else who was looking for a similar solution.