Margin collapse after relative positioned div - html

Short story: my footer doesn't react to margin-top, i've tried many various way (well it actualy works on very big numbers, which shows that margin is led from previous element, the image container).Here's the code:
HTML (i've removed content obiviously, and didn't attach head section, which is before content):
<div id="content">
<h1 id="top">header</h1>
<div id="billboard">
<div id="buttony">
buttons
</div>
</div>
<div class="pasek">
</div>
<h2 class="naglowek">Najnowsze prace:</h2>
<div class="photo"><div class="heading"><span>text</span></div><img src="img/thumb1.jpg" alt="smu"/><div class="caption"><span>text</span></div></div>
<div class="photo"><div class="heading"><span>text</span></div><img src="img/thumb2.jpg" alt="smu"/><div class="caption"><span>text</span></div></div>
<div class="photo"><div class="heading"><span>text</span></div><img src="img/thumb3.jpg" alt="smu"/><div class="caption"><span>text</span></div></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footerwrap">
<div class="footerblock"><h3 id="nav">header</h3>
<ol>
<li>link</li>
<li>link</li>
<li>link</li>
<li>link</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="footerblock"><h3 id="info">header</h3><p>some content </p>
</div>
<div class="footerblock"><h3 id="plus">header</h3>
<p class="links"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.smashingmagazine.com">Smashing Magazine</a></p>
<p class="links"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.w3schools.com">W3 Schools</a></p>
<p class="links"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.w3.org">W3 Consortium</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here's the CSS part:
div#content{
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
div#content h1#top{
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight: 900;
font-size: 56px;
text-align: center;
color: #333333;
padding: 0 0 10px;
margin: 20px auto;
border-bottom: 4px #d4d4d4 dashed;
}
div#content h1#top span{
color: #c24b4b;
}
div#content div.pasek{
width: 960px;
height: 30px;
background-image: url('img/pasek.jpg');
margin: 10px 0;
}
div#content div#billboard{
width: 960px;
height: 500px;
background-color: #ffffff;
background-image: url('img/bb.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
div#content div#billboard img{
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
div#content div#billboard a:first-of-type{
margin-right: 40px;
}
div#content div#billboard div#buttony{
width: 565px;
position: relative;
top: 380px;
left: 321px;
}
div#content h2.naglowek{
font-family: Impact, Haettenschweiler, "Arial Narrow Bold", sans-serif;
font-size: 36px;
color: #191a1c;
padding: 5px 55px;
margin: 20px auto;
border-bottom: 2px #d4d4d4 dashed;
background: url('img/tools.jpg') no-repeat;
}
/* jQuery podpisy*/
div.photo{
margin: 0 7px 7px;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
width: 292px;
height: 292px;
border: 4px #212226 solid;
}
div.photo div.heading, div.photo div.caption {
position: absolute;
background-color: #0e0e0f;
height: 30px;
width: 300px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
opacity:0.8;
filter:alpha(opacity=80);
-moz-opacity:0.8;
-khtml-opacity: 0.8;
}
div.photo div.heading{
padding-top: 10px;
top: -40px;
}
div.photo div.heading span{
font-size: 20px;
display: block;
margin-top: -2px;
}
div.photo div.caption{
padding-top: 10px;
bottom: -40px;
}
div.photo div.caption span{
color: #d3d3d3;
font-size: 11px;
display: block;
padding: 0 10px;
}
/* jQuery podpisy koniec*/
/* CONTENT END*/
/* FOOTER */
div#footer{
clear: both;
margin-top: 60px;
color: #636363;
font-size: 14px;
height: 300px;
background-color: #131415;
background-image: url('img/pasek2.jpg');
background-repeat: repeat-x;
}
div#footer div#footerwrap{
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
div#footer div.footerblock{
float: left;
width: 320px;
margin-top: 40px;
}
div.footerblock h3{
font-family: Impact, Haettenschweiler, "Arial Narrow Bold", sans-serif;
letter-spacing: 0.1em;
text-align: center;
font-size: 24px;
color: white;
padding-top: 15px;
height: 39px;
}
div.footerblock h3#nav{
background: url('img/world.jpg') no-repeat 25px;
}
div.footerblock h3#info{
background: url('img/info.jpg') no-repeat 25px;
}
div.footerblock h3#plus{
background: url('img/chat.jpg') no-repeat 25px;
}
div.footerblock li{
font-size: 18px;
padding: 15px 0 10px 40px;
margin: 0 20px;
background: url('img/flash.jpg') no-repeat 10px;
border-bottom: 1px white solid;
}
div.footerblock a:hover{
color: #808080;
}
div.footerblock p{
margin: 20px;
line-height: 20px;
}
div.footerblock p.links{
background: url('img/cloud.jpg') no-repeat 10px 0;
margin: 17px 20px;
}
div.footerblock p a{
font-size: 16px;
color: #636363;
padding-left: 45px;
padding-bottom: 6px;
display: block;
border-bottom: 1px #636363 solid;
}
Wasn't sure which parts of css to drop since as long as suspected parts changes didn't work for me it could be anything i guess. If it's too much please tell i'll drop unnecessary parts.

Here is what you need to do.
Put all the div.photo divs in a one display-block container with height specified. See here http://jsfiddle.net/pXRj3/

Related

Trying to arrange <LI> and feeling very stuck

Problem: I have to arrange these LI in a very specific way. Here is the image:
but I can't seem to break the boxes up. I have tried Flexbox, ClearFix, etc... no luck.
Please look at the picture so you can see how I am suppose to make this look.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
a {
color: #777777;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
#wrap {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
width: 960px;
}
.contentBox {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 960px;
height: 80%;
background-color: #ffffff;
border: #dddddd;
border-style: solid;
border-width: .01em;
}
#firstName {
color: white;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #4aaaa5;
width: 300px;
height: 85px;
float: left;
font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
line-height: 250%;
text-align: center;
}
#menu {
color: #777777;
background-color: #ffffff;
width: 300px;
height: 85px;
font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
float: right;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
hr {
clear: both;
border-width: .03em;
border-bottom-style: solid;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
align-self: center;
border-color: #777777;
}
#backgroundTest {
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/swirl_pattern.png);
background-repeat: repeat;
padding: 70px;
height: calc(100% - 87px);
}
#portfolioWrap {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 960px;
background-color: #ffffff;
border: #dddddd;
border-style: solid;
border-width: .01em;
}
.contentHeading {
clear: both;
color: #4aaaa5;
margin: 15px 0 15px 15px;
}
.grayLine {
margin: 15px auto;
color: #777777;
width: 930px;
border-width: 1px;
align-self: center;
}
#footerBox {
margin-top: 50px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #666666;
height: 4rem;
border-top-style: solid;
border-top-color: #4aaaa5;
border-top-width: 10px;
align-self: center;
bottom: 0;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
#copyright {
text-align: center;
color: white;
overflow: hidden;
}
body {
margin: 0 auto;
}
#robImage {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
float: left;
margin: 0px 15px 0px 15px;
}
p {
color: #777777;
text-align: left;
margin-left: 15px;
margin-right: 15px;
word-spacing: 3px;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.5;
}
#footerLine {
color: #4aaaa5;
}
#cr1 {
color: white;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* contact us page CSS */
#contentPadding {
background-image: url("https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/MtzMSUjbfaDQY8xgppp8r826LVuwgwCkTE9aMTfPdHC5OUWr5UcBB4ulo1O_mzdaC6MAkzeN9G_11dSYYZCNfUM1lZKQW9xOfO3gDmeGi9ZW8FysGaSUoRqUctnzDBxjPUu2CF7GbOVdn8WOQviSnopCBSrqraAm0CFro5iQSvor-a513LA2Q4eCi88oB5PIZmJxn_av7T0kHVngc5BNKykQJNR13g4kep_BcaN_YbTrqAZBYfMy2FdD0klkUoQbLshgItmWQ6gH-Q-Ef3gjC0kLbxJBF4nTJJAJ027dahF-Cv_scyWwDDSxS4nNqQ4vsdFahevNFQItM94j8938kSyzw-99t3Ss6K7jo4YmV8Q8ixY5CCuL7-syMcbz6bJ3AMOOth2qjon9IQqr0fao4jqLQaMLK0I2bE8PcTHNISWz95VFiWOYnCxo76YOoClTl4zCO8obfxbo9TKdClhyjxYZ6BmSosFxGhd59YPcmdFmRIO18Vei4PBUyKK8pTPLwixUuG9AEkpljz-A7URK5AZxbUT_VlWBdqZWPbf8kaiiX24eY10BP15A-57I1AeVEuNlV61OsC2xr43YSf3M8-xYb2k1wqsWIE0mocY-L8h_jb8RCISwHmSlwNWGEiVGMvFHpsktw0szLV0UzRydDma0S9tisXJfiQPRzWxFc4aRfyJ2PQmg=s400-no");
background-repeat: repeat;
padding: 70px;
height: 100%;
}
/* Style inputs with type="text", select elements and textareas */
input[type=text],
select,
textarea {
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
padding: 12px;
/* Some padding */
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
/* Gray border */
border-radius: 4px;
/* Rounded borders */
box-sizing: border-box;
/* Make sure that padding and width stays in place */
margin-top: 6px;
/* Add a top margin */
margin-bottom: 16px;
/* Bottom margin */
resize: vertical
/* Allow the user to vertically resize the textarea (not horizontally) */
}
/* Style the submit button with a specific background color etc */
input[type=submit] {
background-color: #4aaaa5;
color: white;
padding: 12px 20px;
border: none;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* When moving the mouse over the submit button, add a darker green color */
input[type=submit]:hover {
background-color: #4aaaa5;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* Add a background color and some padding around the form */
.container {
border-radius: 5px;
border-color: #cccccc;
background-color: #ffffff;
padding: 20px;
align-self: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #777777;
}
/* start of portfolio css */
/*
#boxClass {
display: flex;
width: 540px;
height: 800px;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: space-between;
text-align: center; */
#boxTitleHangman {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/hangman.jpg);
}
#hangmanText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleTrivia {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/trivia.jpg);
}
#triviaText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRock {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rps.jpg);
}
#rockText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRpg {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rpg.jpg);
}
#rpgText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRutgers {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rutgers.jpg);
}
#rutgersText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
.portfolioTitle {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 100px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#hangmanBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#triviaBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rockBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rpgBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rutgersBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Rob Connolly's Portfolio</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./assets/css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- this div contains the header-->
<div id="wrap">
<header>
<!-- name in header-->
<h1 id="firstName">
Rob Connolly
</h1>
</header>
<!-- Header-->
<div id="menu">
<span>
About
</span>
<span>
Portfolio
</span>
<span>
Contact
</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- clear fix cleard float-->
<hr id="clearfix">
<!-- background image-->
<div id="backgroundTest">
<!-- Wrap2 wraps portfolio content section-->
<div class="contentBox">
<!-- Portfolio Heading-->
<h2 class="contentHeading">
Portfolio
</h2>
<!-- gray line in about me section-->
<hr class="grayLine">
<!-- Portfolio Form-->
<ul id="boxList">
<li id="boxTitleHangman">
<p id="hangmanText">
Hangman
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleTrivia">
<p id="triviaText">
Trivia
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRock">
<p id="rockText">
Rock
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRpg">
<p id="rpgText">
Rpg
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRutgers">
<p id="rutgersText">
Rutgers
</p>
</li>
</ul>
<!--
<div id="hangman">
<div id="hangmanBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/hangman.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Hangman</p>
</div>
<div id="trivia">
<div id="triviaBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/trivia.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Trivia Game</p>
</div>
<div id="rock">
<div id="rockBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rps.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Rock Paper Scissors</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="row2">
<div id="rpg">
<div id="rpgBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rpg.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">RPG Game</p>
</div>
<div id="rutgers">
<div id="rutgersBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rutgers.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Rutgers Info Widget</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div> -->
<!-- Start of footer-->
<div id="footerBox">
<!-- Text for footer-->
<p id="cr1"> © Copyright</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Welcome to SO, Its simple use column-count: property on ul
Here is updated snippet.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
a {
color: #777777;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
#wrap {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
width: 960px;
}
.contentBox {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 960px;
height: 100vh;
background-color: #ffffff;
border: #dddddd;
border-style: solid;
border-width: .01em;
}
#firstName {
color: white;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #4aaaa5;
width: 300px;
height: 85px;
float: left;
font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
line-height: 250%;
text-align: center;
}
#menu {
color: #777777;
background-color: #ffffff;
width: 300px;
height: 85px;
font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
float: right;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
hr {
clear: both;
border-width: .03em;
border-bottom-style: solid;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
align-self: center;
border-color: #777777;
}
#backgroundTest {
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/swirl_pattern.png);
background-repeat: repeat;
padding: 70px;
height: 100vh;
}
#portfolioWrap {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 960px;
background-color: #ffffff;
border: #dddddd;
border-style: solid;
border-width: .01em;
}
.contentHeading {
clear: both;
color: #4aaaa5;
margin: 15px 0 15px 15px;
}
#boxList{
column-count: 2;
}
.grayLine {
margin: 15px auto;
color: #777777;
width: 930px;
border-width: 1px;
align-self: center;
}
#footerBox {
margin-top: 50px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #666666;
height: 4rem;
border-top-style: solid;
border-top-color: #4aaaa5;
border-top-width: 10px;
align-self: center;
bottom: 0;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
#copyright {
text-align: center;
color: white;
overflow: hidden;
}
body {
margin: 0 auto;
}
#robImage {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
float: left;
margin: 0px 15px 0px 15px;
}
p {
color: #777777;
text-align: left;
margin-left: 15px;
margin-right: 15px;
word-spacing: 3px;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.5;
}
#footerLine {
color: #4aaaa5;
}
#cr1 {
color: white;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* contact us page CSS */
#contentPadding {
background-image: url("https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/MtzMSUjbfaDQY8xgppp8r826LVuwgwCkTE9aMTfPdHC5OUWr5UcBB4ulo1O_mzdaC6MAkzeN9G_11dSYYZCNfUM1lZKQW9xOfO3gDmeGi9ZW8FysGaSUoRqUctnzDBxjPUu2CF7GbOVdn8WOQviSnopCBSrqraAm0CFro5iQSvor-a513LA2Q4eCi88oB5PIZmJxn_av7T0kHVngc5BNKykQJNR13g4kep_BcaN_YbTrqAZBYfMy2FdD0klkUoQbLshgItmWQ6gH-Q-Ef3gjC0kLbxJBF4nTJJAJ027dahF-Cv_scyWwDDSxS4nNqQ4vsdFahevNFQItM94j8938kSyzw-99t3Ss6K7jo4YmV8Q8ixY5CCuL7-syMcbz6bJ3AMOOth2qjon9IQqr0fao4jqLQaMLK0I2bE8PcTHNISWz95VFiWOYnCxo76YOoClTl4zCO8obfxbo9TKdClhyjxYZ6BmSosFxGhd59YPcmdFmRIO18Vei4PBUyKK8pTPLwixUuG9AEkpljz-A7URK5AZxbUT_VlWBdqZWPbf8kaiiX24eY10BP15A-57I1AeVEuNlV61OsC2xr43YSf3M8-xYb2k1wqsWIE0mocY-L8h_jb8RCISwHmSlwNWGEiVGMvFHpsktw0szLV0UzRydDma0S9tisXJfiQPRzWxFc4aRfyJ2PQmg=s400-no");
background-repeat: repeat;
padding: 70px;
height: 100%;
}
/* Style inputs with type="text", select elements and textareas */
input[type=text],
select,
textarea {
width: 100%;
/* Full width */
padding: 12px;
/* Some padding */
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
/* Gray border */
border-radius: 4px;
/* Rounded borders */
box-sizing: border-box;
/* Make sure that padding and width stays in place */
margin-top: 6px;
/* Add a top margin */
margin-bottom: 16px;
/* Bottom margin */
resize: vertical
/* Allow the user to vertically resize the textarea (not horizontally) */
}
/* Style the submit button with a specific background color etc */
input[type=submit] {
background-color: #4aaaa5;
color: white;
padding: 12px 20px;
border: none;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* When moving the mouse over the submit button, add a darker green color */
input[type=submit]:hover {
background-color: #4aaaa5;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
/* Add a background color and some padding around the form */
.container {
border-radius: 5px;
border-color: #cccccc;
background-color: #ffffff;
padding: 20px;
align-self: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #777777;
}
/* start of portfolio css */
/*
#boxClass {
display: flex;
width: 540px;
height: 800px;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: space-between;
text-align: center; */
#boxTitleHangman {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/hangman.jpg);
}
#hangmanText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleTrivia {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/trivia.jpg);
}
#triviaText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRock {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rps.jpg);
}
#rockText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRpg {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rpg.jpg);
}
#rpgText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#boxTitleRutgers {
list-style: none;
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
background-image: url(https://grobconnolly.github.io/myportfolio/assets/images/rutgers.jpg);
}
#rutgersText {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 80px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
.portfolioTitle {
background: #4aaaa5;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
top: 100px;
right: 15px;
line-height: 40px;
}
#hangmanBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#triviaBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rockBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rpgBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
#rutgersBackground {
height: 150px;
width: 200px;
margin: 10px 15px 30px 15px;
background-size: 100%;
float: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Rob Connolly's Portfolio</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./assets/css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- this div contains the header-->
<div id="wrap">
<header>
<!-- name in header-->
<h1 id="firstName">
Rob Connolly
</h1>
</header>
<!-- Header-->
<div id="menu">
<span>
About
</span>
<span>
Portfolio
</span>
<span>
Contact
</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- clear fix cleard float-->
<hr id="clearfix">
<!-- background image-->
<div id="backgroundTest">
<!-- Wrap2 wraps portfolio content section-->
<div class="contentBox">
<!-- Portfolio Heading-->
<h2 class="contentHeading">
Portfolio
</h2>
<!-- gray line in about me section-->
<hr class="grayLine">
<!-- Portfolio Form-->
<ul id="boxList">
<li id="boxTitleHangman">
<p id="hangmanText">
Hangman
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleTrivia">
<p id="triviaText">
Trivia
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRock">
<p id="rockText">
Rock
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRpg">
<p id="rpgText">
Rpg
</p>
</li>
<li id="boxTitleRutgers">
<p id="rutgersText">
Rutgers
</p>
</li>
</ul>
<!--
<div id="hangman">
<div id="hangmanBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/hangman.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Hangman</p>
</div>
<div id="trivia">
<div id="triviaBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/trivia.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Trivia Game</p>
</div>
<div id="rock">
<div id="rockBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rps.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Rock Paper Scissors</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="row2">
<div id="rpg">
<div id="rpgBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rpg.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">RPG Game</p>
</div>
<div id="rutgers">
<div id="rutgersBackground" style="background-image: url('assets/images/rutgers.jpg');">
<p class="portfolioTitle">Rutgers Info Widget</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div> -->
<!-- Start of footer-->
<div id="footerBox">
<!-- Text for footer-->
<p id="cr1"> © Copyright</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I would suggest you use the id you have given the <ul> tag i.e boxlist and then apply the display as flex this way all your li elements will be in a flex box.Then work with the <li> elements as flex box elements here is a link that could help you out:-
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_flexbox.asp
I would highly recommend you to use grid as it can be more usefull and I like it better than flex box,here is the link you can use to refer how a grid box is used:-
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_grid.asp
Gridview
<ul class="gridview grid-3">
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello<br>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello</p></li>
<li><p>Hello<br>Hello</p></li>
</ul>
ul.gridview > li {
display: block;
float: left;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.gridview > li p {
background: #ddd;
padding: 5px;
margin: 0;
}
/* Grid-3 */
ul.grid-3 > li {
width: calc(100% / 3 - 2 * 10px / 3);
}
ul.grid-3 > li:nth-child(n + 4) {
margin-top: 10px;
}
ul.grid-3 > li:nth-child(3n + 1) {
clear: left;
}
ul.grid-3 > li:not(:nth-child(3n + 1)) {
margin-left: 10px;
}
/* Grid-4 */
ul.grid-4 > li {
width: calc(100% / 4 - 3 * 10px / 4);
}
ul.grid-4 > li:nth-child(n + 5) {
margin-top: 10px;
}
ul.grid-4 > li:nth-child(4n + 1) {
clear: left;
}
ul.grid-4 > li:not(:nth-child(4n + 1)) {
margin-left: 10px;
}
Codepen

put a div in center and align an image to its "left" side

Here is the demo code
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<img class="logo" src="https://mdn.mozillademos.org/files/6457/mdn_logo_only_color.png"/>
<span class="text">Title Here</span>
</div>
</div>
I am trying to put the "Title" in center and then place the logo, next to it in the left side of it.
The title name would be dynamic so it should always be at the center irrespective of length
Try
this demo
.container{
padding: 15px 15px 20px 15px;
height: 247px;
width: 780px;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
background-color: #2D343D;
}
.logo {
width: 55px;
vertical-align:middle;
}
.header {
height: 56px;
color: #FFFFFF;
margin-top: 15px;
font-size: 29.98px;
letter-spacing: 0.43px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
}
Change CSS
.container{
padding: 15px 15px 20px 15px;
height: 247px;
width: 780px;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
background-color: #2D343D;
}
.logo {
width: 55px;
float:left;
vertical-align:middle;
}
.header {
height: 56px;
color: #FFFFFF;
margin-top: 15px;
font-size: 29.98px;
letter-spacing: 0.43px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align:center;
position: relative;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/d902fzyn/
Is this how you want it to be?
.container {
padding: 15px 15px 20px 15px;
height: 247px;
width: 780px;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
background-color: #2D343D;
position: relative;
}
.logo {
width: 55px;
vertical-align: bottom;
}
.header {
height: 56px;
color: #FFFFFF;
margin-top: 15px;
font-size: 29.98px;
letter-spacing: 0.43px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left:50%;
transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
}
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<img class="logo" src="https://mdn.mozillademos.org/files/6457/mdn_logo_only_color.png" />
<span class="text">Title Here</span>
</div>
</div>

CSS button will not align at center of div

I have this website with a showcase div, within the div I have a "Get Started" button. I am able to vertically align the button with the margin attribute. However I do not want to horizontally align the button with margin as this will lead to some trouble for me in the future, I've tried align: center; and align="center" but the button sticks to the left side of the showcase. How can I unstick this button and horizontally align it without having to use a margin attribute?
html,
body,
header {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
margin-top: 0;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
}
h1 {
display: inline-block;
font-family: Trebuchet MS;
font-size: 75px;
letter-spacing: 3px;
margin: 10px 0px 0px 20px;
}
h2 {
display: inline-block;
flex-direction: row;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 50px;
font-family: Georgia;
}
.highlight {
color: #45d845;
}
.heading {
background-color: #d84545;
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
#comet {
font-size: 65px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
.showcase {
background: url('background1.jpeg');
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
height: 1000px;
width: 100%;
background-size: 100% 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
color: #cccccc;
}
.showcase h2 {
color: #fff;
margin-top: 170px;
font-size: 60px;
font-family: Verdana;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 1px 3px #000;
}
#start {
align: center;
margin-top: 130px;
background-color: transparent;
color: #fff;
padding: 20px 30px 20px 30px;
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica;
font-weight: bold;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s;
transition-duration: 0.4s;
}
#start:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
<header>
<div class="heading">
<h1>ThumbTac <span id="comet">☄</span> </h1>
</div>
</header>
<div class="showcase">
<h2>He moonlight difficult engrossed an it sportsmen. Interested has all devonshire difficulty jay assistance joy. Unaffected at ye </h2>
<button id="start" align="center">Get Started</button>
</div>
You can wrap your button in a div with the style text-align: center; to horizontally center your button. Example:
html, body, header{
position:absolute;
left:0;
top:0;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
margin-top: 0;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
}
/*Heading*/
h1{
display: inline-block;
font-family: Trebuchet MS;
font-size: 75px;
letter-spacing: 3px;
margin: 10px 0px 0px 20px;
}
h2{
display: inline-block;
flex-direction: row;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 50px;
font-family: Georgia;
}
.highlight{
color: #45d845;
}
.heading{
background-color: #d84545;
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
#comet{
font-size: 65px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
/*Showcase*/
.showcase{
background: url('background1.jpeg');
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
height: 1000px;
width: 100%;
background-size: 100% 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
color: #cccccc;
}
.showcase h2{
color: #fff;
margin-top: 170px;
font-size: 60px;
font-family: Verndana;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 1px 3px #000;
}
#start{
align: center;
margin-top: 130px;
background-color: transparent;
color: #fff;
padding: 20px 30px 20px 30px;
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica;
font-weight: bold;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s; /* Safari */
transition-duration: 0.4s;
}
#start:hover{
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
<header>
<div class="heading">
<h1>ThumbTac <span id="comet">☄</span> </h1>
</div>
</header>
<div class="showcase">
<h2>He moonlight difficult engrossed an it sportsmen.
Interested has all devonshire difficulty jay
assistance joy. Unaffected at ye </h2>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<button id="start">Get Started</button>
</div>
</div>
You can consider using a flexbox. Documentation in the CSS source.
/* Global Sets */
html,
body,
header {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
margin-top: 0;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
}
/*Heading*/
h1 {
display: inline-block;
font-family: Trebuchet MS;
font-size: 75px;
letter-spacing: 3px;
margin: 10px 0px 0px 20px;
}
h2 {
display: inline-block;
flex-direction: row;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 50px;
font-family: Georgia;
}
.highlight {
color: #45d845;
}
.heading {
background-color: #d84545;
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
#comet {
font-size: 65px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
/*Showcase*/
.showcase {
background: url('background1.jpeg');
border-bottom: 5px solid black;
height: 1000px;
width: 100%;
background-size: 100% 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
color: #cccccc;
display: flex; /* Added */
flex-direction: column; /* Added */
align-items: center; /* Added, horizonal alignment */
}
.showcase h2 {
color: #fff;
margin-top: 170px;
font-size: 60px;
font-family: Verndana;
text-shadow: 1px 3px #000;
text-align: center;
}
#start {
/* align: center; Not valid CSS */
margin-top: 130px;
background-color: transparent;
color: #fff;
padding: 20px 30px 20px 30px;
/* text-align: center; No longer required */
font-family: Helvetica;
font-weight: bold;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.4s;
/* Safari */
transition-duration: 0.4s;
}
#start:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
<header>
<div class="heading">
<h1>ThumbTac <span id="comet">☄</span> </h1>
</div>
</header>
<div class="showcase">
<h2>He moonlight difficult engrossed an it sportsmen. Interested has all devonshire difficulty jay assistance joy. Unaffected at ye </h2>
<button id="start" align="center">Get Started</button>
</div>

Fine tune a css element :hover area

I have a little tab coming out of a box, and for some reason applying a hover on that tab is very buggy and the actual hovering area is way above it. What is causing that and how can i fix it?
JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/nmr4wu2z/
body {
background-color: #F5F5F5;
font-family: 'Open Sans Condensed', sans-serif;
width: 90%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.logo {
height: 250px;
width: 250px;
background-color: #FF7148;
margin-top: 5%;
margin-left: 5%;
font-family: 'Open Sans Condensed', sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
z-index: -1;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px black;
}
.contact {
height: 70px;
width: 280px;
position: relative;
background-color: #FF7148;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px black;
top: -150%;
z-index: -2;
transition: all 0.5s ease;
}
.contact:hover {
margin-left: 80%;
}
.contactText {
margin-right: -15.5em;
text-align: center;
transform: rotate(90deg);
font-family: 'Open Sans Condensed', sans-serif;
color: white;
padding-top: 40px;
}
.contactEmail {
color: white;
margin-top: -3.4em;
text-align: center;
padding-left: 5px;
}
.logoText {
color: #F5F5F5;
text-align: right;
padding: 170px 10px;
}
<!-- use <header>, <nav>, <article>, <section>, <aside>, and <footer> -->
<header>
<div class="logo">
<h3 class="logoText"> Name <br> &nbsp &nbsp A Blog </h3>
<div class="contact">
<h3 class="contactText"> Contact </h3>
<h3 class="contactEmail"> Example#blabla.com </h3>
</div>
</div>
You have to make some changes
body {
background-color: #f5f5f5;
font-family: "Open Sans Condensed",sans-serif;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 90%;
}
.logo {
background-color: #ff7148;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px black;
font-family: "Open Sans Condensed",sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
height: 250px;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-top: 5%;
position: relative;
width: 250px;
}
.contact {
background-color: #ff7148;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px black;
height: 105px;
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
width: 280px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.contact:hover {
margin-left: 85%;
}
.contactText {
color: white;
font-family: "Open Sans Condensed",sans-serif;
/* margin-right: -15.5em; */
/* padding-top: 40px; */
text-align: center;
transform: rotate(90deg);
transform-origin: 192px 85px 0;
}
.contactEmail {
color: white;
margin-top: -1.1em;
padding-left: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
.logoText {
background: #ff7148 none repeat scroll 0 0;
color: #f5f5f5;
padding: 170px 10px 35px;
position: relative;
text-align: right;
z-index: 1;
}
<header>
<div class="logo">
<h3 class="logoText"> Name <br> &nbsp &nbsp A Blog </h3>
<div class="contact">
<h3 class="contactText"> Contact </h3>
<h3 class="contactEmail"> Example#blabla.com </h3>
</div>
</div>
in with your style like I do in below snippet -
While the answer above triggers the hover for .contact, it's still buggy when you hover above the square.
In this jsfiddle I changed the approach a bit. Take .contact out of .logo (as it doesn't make logical sense) and apply float: left to both. Instead of overlaying them and adjusting the margin to make .contact move left, I start with a lower width and overflow: hidden; on contact, and increase the width on hover.

Why is my site displaying my media query incorrectly?

I want the site to have three different formats depending on the width of the browser window. Two of my media queries display correctly. The third one however, does not. For some reason, the images inside the divs increase in height a lot and push all of the text out of the div. The only thing that should change about the images is the width. It's weird because the width and margins of the divs display fine so I know the media query is doing something. It's just that the content inside the divs isn't displaying correctly. This all happens when the browser is above 1000px in width.
<!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<head>
<title>Resi</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<strong><li style="font-size:26">RESI</li></strong>
<li>Rent</li>
<li>List Apartment</li>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Help</li>
<li>Account</li>
<div id="logindiv">
<li id="signup">Sign In</li>
</div>
</ul>
</div>
<img src="http://www.ojc.edu/futurestudents/housingandfood/images/D13_Wunsch01.jpg" alt="college dorm" width = 960px height=470px>
<div id="search">
<h6 style="color:white" id="searchheader">Resi. Your alternative to dorming.</h6>
<input class="search-bar" type="text" name="search" placeholder="Search For Your School, Neighborhood, or City..."> <input type="button" value="Search">
</div>
<div class="reasons_1">
<img class="pics" src="http://scottsdalefurnishedapartment.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/specialedition.jpg">
<h3>Get more out of your dorm</h3>
<p>fdsg zfdga gzszv bzsgfA fdzsbgf zgszza gazff</p>
<p class="learn">Learn more &#9654</p>
</div>
<div class="reasons_1">
<img class="pics" src="https://g.foolcdn.com/editorial/images/130138/college_large.jpg" >
<h3>Save money</h3>
<p>szhg sfzv hsgfhazf ghfghx fghx dxhfd fgsz gxsg zsfgsz</p>
<p class="learn">Learn more &#9654</p>
</div>
<div class= "reasons_1">
<img class="pics" src="http://hgtvhome.sndimg.com/content/dam/images/hgtv/fullset/2012/7/16/1/CI-Dormify_dorm-room-teens-talking-on-sofa_s4x3.jpg.rend.hgtvcom.231.174.jpeg">
<h3>Freedom without the worry</h3>
<p>szfgzgzdf fg sdfgd gfgfgz g fzsg gfg zgfg zz df hj hj </p>
<p class="learn">Learn more &#9654</p>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<h2>Terms and conditions</h2>
</div>
</body>
So that's the html and here's the css
body {
width:100%;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color:#f7f7f7;
min-width: 636px;
}
div{
margin: 5px auto;
}
h1{
margin: 0px;
line-height: 70px;
}
#nav{
background-color: #00AAA0;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
height: 40;
}
li{
float: left;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 0px 15px;
display: inline;
line-height: 40px;
height: 40px;
color: white;
}
ul{
margin: 0px;
margin-left: -50px
}
#signup{
float:right;
color: black;
height: 30px;
line-height: 30px;
}
#logindiv,#logindiv:hover{
float:right;
background-color:white;
margin: 5px 15px;
height: 30px;
width: 80px;
cursor: pointer;
}
img{
margin: 0px;
width: 100%;
height:
}
#search{
margin: 0 auto;
width: 600px;
height: 80px;
position: relative;
left: 0px;
bottom: 130px;
margin-bottom: -85px;
}
#search input[type=text]{
border:1px solid #d0d0d0;
background-color:#fcfcfc;
margin-left: 5px;
}
input[type=button], input[type=button]:hover {
position:relative;
left:-6px;
bottom: 1px;
background-color:#FF7A5A;
color:white;
cursor: pointer;
height: 30px;
border: hidden;
width: 90px;
font-size: 16px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.search-bar{
margin: 5px auto;
width: 500px;
height: 30px;
font-size: 16px;
}
#searchheader{
font-size: 30px;
}
h2,h6{
margin: 5px auto;
width:500px;
text-align: center;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.reasons_1{
float: left;
background-color:white;
margin: 15px;
width: 31%;
min-width: 286px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 19px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #f7f7f7;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px;
position: relative;
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 1500px) and (min-width: 1000px) {
.reasons_1 {
float: left;
background-color:white;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-left: 2%;
width: 29%;
min-width: 286px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 19px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #f7f7f7;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px;
position: relative;
}
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) {
.reasons_1 {
float: left;
background-color:white;
margin-left: 5%;
width: 40%;
min-width: 286px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 19px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #f7f7f7;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px;
position: relative;
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.reasons_1 {
float: left;
background-color:white;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-left: 14%;
margin-right: 14%;
width: 70%;
min-width: 286px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 19px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #f7f7f7;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 3px 0px;
position: relative;
}
}
.pics{
height:190px;
width:100%;
}
h3{
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 21px;
font-weight: 400;
line-height: 1.2;
}
p{
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.5;
font-family: Circular, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-right: 10px;
}
#footer{
height: 250px;
background-color: #00AAA0;
color: white;
clear: both;
width: 100%
}
.learn{
position: absolute;
left: 165px;
top: 300px;
}
a{
color: #FF7A5A;
}
Also, this is my first site so any advice on how to make it look better would be appreciated.
This might be because of width you are giving to class reasons_1
Your doctype at the top can't just say doctype
Use
under
you need to close the html
Look here for the DOCTYPE and ending HTML code
use these sites these sites to validate you code
edit: I can't post html code. :(