MySQL Can't RENAME TABLE - mysql

In MySQL,
I want to change my table's name.
For example:
RENAME TABLE old_table to old;
Than I can meet syntax error message.
But:
RENAME TABLE old_table to old_;
It is success.
I don't want to use _(underscore).


ALTER TABLE oldTableName
rename to newTableName

Related

Request for changing table's name [duplicate]

Renaming a table is not working in MySQL
RENAME TABLE group TO member;
The error message is
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'group
RENAME TO member' at line 1
The query is working fine on other tables for me, but not with the table group.

group is a keyword (part of GROUP BY) in MySQL, you need to surround it with backticks to show MySQL that you want it interpreted as a table name:
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
added(see comments)- Those are not single quotes.

Please try
RENAME TABLE `oldTableName` TO `newTableName`

The MySQL syntax for RENAME TABLE statement is the following:
RENAME TABLE <old_table_name> TO <new_table_name>
In your query, you've used group which is one of the keywords in MySQL. Try to avoid MySQL keywords for names while creating tables, field names and so on.

ALTER TABLE old_table_name RENAME new_table_name;
or
RENAME TABLE old_table_name TO new_table_name;

Table name change
RENAME TABLE old_table_name TO new_table_name;

Rename a table in MySQL :
ALTER TABLE current_name RENAME new_name;

group - is a reserved word in MySQL, that's why you see such error.
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'group
RENAME TO member' at line 1
You need to wrap table name into backticks:
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;

ALTER TABLE `group` RENAME `member`
group is keyword so you must have to enclose into group

For Mysql 5.6.18 use the following command
ALTER TABLE `old_table` RENAME TO `new_table`
Also if there is an error saying ".... near RENAME TO ..." try removing the tick `

RENAME TABLE tb1 TO tb2;
tb1 - current table name.
tb2 - the name you want your table to be called.

According to mysql docs: "to rename TEMPORARY tables, RENAME TABLE does not work. Use ALTER TABLE instead."
So this is the most portable method:
ALTER TABLE `old_name` RENAME `new_name`;

Try any of these
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
or
ALTER TABLE `group` RENAME `member`;

Rename table
Syntax
The syntax to rename a table in MySQL is:
ALTER TABLE table_name
RENAME TO new_table_name;
Example
Let's look at an example that shows how to rename a table in MySQL using the ALTER TABLE statement. or example:
ALTER TABLE contacts
RENAME TO people;

Running The Alter Command
1.Click the SQL tab at the top.
2.In the text box enter the following command: ALTER TABLE exampletable RENAME TO new_table_name;
3.Click the go button.
source : https://my.bluehost.com/hosting/help/2158

You can use
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
Use back tick (`) instead of single quote (').

Without giving the database name the table is can't be renamed in my case, I followed the below command to rename the table.
RENAME TABLE current_db.tbl_name TO current_db.tbl_name;

Right Click on View > New Query
And Type:
EXEC sp_rename 'Table', 'NewName'
Then Click on Run button at the top left corner of the page.

Cant rename a column in MySQL [duplicate]

I am trying to rename a column in MySQL community server 5.5.27 using this SQL expression:
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
I also tried
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME old_col_name TO new_col_name;
But it says:
Error: check the Manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version

Use the following query:
ALTER TABLE tableName CHANGE oldcolname newcolname datatype(length);
The RENAME function is used in Oracle databases.
ALTER TABLE tableName RENAME COLUMN oldcolname TO newcolname datatype(length);
#lad2025 mentions it below, but I thought it'd be nice to add what he said. Thank you #lad2025!
You can use the RENAME COLUMN in MySQL 8.0 to rename any column you need renamed.
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
ALTER TABLE Syntax:
RENAME COLUMN:
Can change a column name but not its definition.
More convenient than CHANGE to rename a column without changing its definition.

In Server version: 5.6.34 MySQL Community Server
ALTER TABLE table_name
CHANGE COLUMN old_column_name new_column_name data_type;

From MySQL 5.7 Reference Manual.
Syntax :
ALTER TABLE t1 CHANGE a b DATATYPE;
e.g. : for Customer TABLE having COLUMN customer_name, customer_street, customercity.
And we want to change customercity TO customer_city :
alter table customer change customercity customer_city VARCHAR(225);

From MySQL 8.0 you could use
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
ALTER TABLE Syntax:
RENAME COLUMN:
Can change a column name but not its definition.
More convenient than CHANGE to rename a column without changing its definition.
DBFiddle Demo

You can use following code:
ALTER TABLE `dbName`.`tableName` CHANGE COLUMN `old_columnName` `new_columnName` VARCHAR(45) NULL DEFAULT NULL ;

ALTER TABLE `table_name` CHANGE `$old_column_name` `new_column_name` VARCHAR(40)
this is working for me

Changing name in MySQL we have to use "ALTER" table command followed by "CHANGE". Below is the query.
ALTER TABLE tablename CHANGE COLUMN oldcolname newcolname datatype;
ALTER TABLE tablename CHANGE oldcolname newcolname datatype;
PS- You can add "COLUMN" word or ignore in the query. It will work same.
"RENAME" is used in Oracle database.

ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_column_name new_column_name columnDataType;

Rename column name in mysql
alter table categories change type category_type varchar(255);

In mysql your query should be like
ALTER TABLE table_name change column_1 column_2 Data_Type;
you have written the query in Oracle.

Syntax: ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_column_name new_column_name datatype;
If table name is Student and column name is Name.
Then, if you want to change Name to First_Name
ALTER TABLE Student CHANGE Name First_Name varchar(20);

https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/alter-table.html
For MySQL 8
alter table creditReportXml_temp change column applicationID applicantID int(11);

for mysql version 5
alter table *table_name* change column *old_column_name* *new_column_name* datatype();

Rename MySQL Column with ALTER TABLE Command
ALTER TABLE is an essential command used to change the structure of a MySQL table. You can use it to add or delete columns, change the type of data within the columns, and even rename entire databases. The function that concerns us the most is how to utilize ALTER TABLE to rename a column.
Clauses give us additional control over the renaming process. The RENAME COLUMN and CHANGE clause both allow for the names of existing columns to be altered. The difference is that the CHANGE clause can also be used to alter the data types of a column. The commands are straightforward, and you may use the clause that fits your requirements best.
How to Use the RENAME COLUMN Clause (MySQL 8.0)
The simplest way to rename a column is to use the ALTER TABLE command with the RENAME COLUMN clause. This clause is available since MySQL version 8.0.
Let’s illustrate its simple syntax. To change a column name, enter the following statement in your MySQL shell:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name RENAME COLUMN original_column_name TO new_column_name;
Exchange the your_table_name, original_column_name, and new_column_name with your table and column names. Keep in mind that you cannot rename a column to a name that already exists in the table.
Note: The word COLUMN is obligatory for the ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN command. ALTER TABLE RENAME is the existing syntax to rename the entire table.
The RENAME COLUMN clause can only be used to rename a column. If you need additional functions, such as changing the data definition, or position of a column, you need to use the CHANGE clause instead.
Rename MySQL Column with CHANGE Clause
The CHANGE clause offers important additions to the renaming process. It can be used to rename a column and change the data type of that column with the same command.
Enter the following command in your MySQL client shell to change the name of the column and its definition:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name CHANGE original_column_name new_col_name data_type;
The data_type element is mandatory, even if you want to keep the existing datatype.
Use additional options to further manipulate table columns. The CHANGE also allows you to place the column in a different position in the table by using the optional FIRST | AFTER column_name clause. For example:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name CHANGE original_column_name new_col_name y_data_type AFTER column_x;
You have successfully changed the name of the column, changed the data type to y_data_type, and positioned the column after column_x.

For MySQL <= 8
ALTER TABLE table_names CHANGE `old_column_name` `new_column_name` varchar(50);

Posting it here, it helps helps else ignore it but when trying to use the Change Column and Rename column functions it is throwing me an error.
So figured I would see what statement is generated when we go ahead and rename the column by going into table properties. Below is the command been generated.
EXEC DB.sys.sp_rename N'db.tablename.TrackingIDChargeDescription1' , N'ChargeDescription1', 'COLUMN';
I used and renamed bunch of columns in table.

None of the above worked when I had a column with parenthesis.
Then I tried ` and the magic worked. So if you have a special character in your column by mistake and you want to rename it, use ` for the name of the existing column. For example:
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN column(old) TO new_column;

if you are using gui SQL SMS
you can do db -> Tables -> Table -> columns -> column you want to rename
right click and rename

MySQL rename and overwrite an existing table

In MySQL user manual, it says the following command is way faster than the RENAME command since no table copy is required.
ALTER TABLE table1 RENAME TO table2;
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/alter-table.html
However, is there anyway that we can quickly rename/overwrite a table into an existing table in MYSQL 5.6? I have tried the following command and it shows error "You have an error in your SQL synthax;"
ALTER TABLE table1 RENAME OVERWRITE TO table2;
Could any guru enlighten? Thanks.

Not quite sure where you saw that. But ...
RENAME TABLE old_table TO new_table;
This statement is equivalent to
the following ALTER TABLE statement:
ALTER TABLE old_table RENAME new_table;
Source: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/rename-table.html
If you want to rename a table and a table with that name already exists, you need to first do.
DROP TABLE old_table
Because
MySQL checks the destination table name before checking whether the
source table exists. For example, if new_table already exists and
old_table does not, the following statement fails as shown here:
(gives an example)

Rename a column in MySQL

I am trying to rename a column in MySQL community server 5.5.27 using this SQL expression:
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
I also tried
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME old_col_name TO new_col_name;
But it says:
Error: check the Manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version

Use the following query:
ALTER TABLE tableName CHANGE oldcolname newcolname datatype(length);
The RENAME function is used in Oracle databases.
ALTER TABLE tableName RENAME COLUMN oldcolname TO newcolname datatype(length);
#lad2025 mentions it below, but I thought it'd be nice to add what he said. Thank you #lad2025!
You can use the RENAME COLUMN in MySQL 8.0 to rename any column you need renamed.
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
ALTER TABLE Syntax:
RENAME COLUMN:
Can change a column name but not its definition.
More convenient than CHANGE to rename a column without changing its definition.

In Server version: 5.6.34 MySQL Community Server
ALTER TABLE table_name
CHANGE COLUMN old_column_name new_column_name data_type;

From MySQL 5.7 Reference Manual.
Syntax :
ALTER TABLE t1 CHANGE a b DATATYPE;
e.g. : for Customer TABLE having COLUMN customer_name, customer_street, customercity.
And we want to change customercity TO customer_city :
alter table customer change customercity customer_city VARCHAR(225);

From MySQL 8.0 you could use
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_col_name TO new_col_name;
ALTER TABLE Syntax:
RENAME COLUMN:
Can change a column name but not its definition.
More convenient than CHANGE to rename a column without changing its definition.
DBFiddle Demo

You can use following code:
ALTER TABLE `dbName`.`tableName` CHANGE COLUMN `old_columnName` `new_columnName` VARCHAR(45) NULL DEFAULT NULL ;

ALTER TABLE `table_name` CHANGE `$old_column_name` `new_column_name` VARCHAR(40)
this is working for me

Changing name in MySQL we have to use "ALTER" table command followed by "CHANGE". Below is the query.
ALTER TABLE tablename CHANGE COLUMN oldcolname newcolname datatype;
ALTER TABLE tablename CHANGE oldcolname newcolname datatype;
PS- You can add "COLUMN" word or ignore in the query. It will work same.
"RENAME" is used in Oracle database.

ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_column_name new_column_name columnDataType;

Rename column name in mysql
alter table categories change type category_type varchar(255);

In mysql your query should be like
ALTER TABLE table_name change column_1 column_2 Data_Type;
you have written the query in Oracle.

Syntax: ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_column_name new_column_name datatype;
If table name is Student and column name is Name.
Then, if you want to change Name to First_Name
ALTER TABLE Student CHANGE Name First_Name varchar(20);

https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/alter-table.html
For MySQL 8
alter table creditReportXml_temp change column applicationID applicantID int(11);

for mysql version 5
alter table *table_name* change column *old_column_name* *new_column_name* datatype();

Rename MySQL Column with ALTER TABLE Command
ALTER TABLE is an essential command used to change the structure of a MySQL table. You can use it to add or delete columns, change the type of data within the columns, and even rename entire databases. The function that concerns us the most is how to utilize ALTER TABLE to rename a column.
Clauses give us additional control over the renaming process. The RENAME COLUMN and CHANGE clause both allow for the names of existing columns to be altered. The difference is that the CHANGE clause can also be used to alter the data types of a column. The commands are straightforward, and you may use the clause that fits your requirements best.
How to Use the RENAME COLUMN Clause (MySQL 8.0)
The simplest way to rename a column is to use the ALTER TABLE command with the RENAME COLUMN clause. This clause is available since MySQL version 8.0.
Let’s illustrate its simple syntax. To change a column name, enter the following statement in your MySQL shell:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name RENAME COLUMN original_column_name TO new_column_name;
Exchange the your_table_name, original_column_name, and new_column_name with your table and column names. Keep in mind that you cannot rename a column to a name that already exists in the table.
Note: The word COLUMN is obligatory for the ALTER TABLE RENAME COLUMN command. ALTER TABLE RENAME is the existing syntax to rename the entire table.
The RENAME COLUMN clause can only be used to rename a column. If you need additional functions, such as changing the data definition, or position of a column, you need to use the CHANGE clause instead.
Rename MySQL Column with CHANGE Clause
The CHANGE clause offers important additions to the renaming process. It can be used to rename a column and change the data type of that column with the same command.
Enter the following command in your MySQL client shell to change the name of the column and its definition:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name CHANGE original_column_name new_col_name data_type;
The data_type element is mandatory, even if you want to keep the existing datatype.
Use additional options to further manipulate table columns. The CHANGE also allows you to place the column in a different position in the table by using the optional FIRST | AFTER column_name clause. For example:
ALTER TABLE your_table_name CHANGE original_column_name new_col_name y_data_type AFTER column_x;
You have successfully changed the name of the column, changed the data type to y_data_type, and positioned the column after column_x.

For MySQL <= 8
ALTER TABLE table_names CHANGE `old_column_name` `new_column_name` varchar(50);

Posting it here, it helps helps else ignore it but when trying to use the Change Column and Rename column functions it is throwing me an error.
So figured I would see what statement is generated when we go ahead and rename the column by going into table properties. Below is the command been generated.
EXEC DB.sys.sp_rename N'db.tablename.TrackingIDChargeDescription1' , N'ChargeDescription1', 'COLUMN';
I used and renamed bunch of columns in table.

None of the above worked when I had a column with parenthesis.
Then I tried ` and the magic worked. So if you have a special character in your column by mistake and you want to rename it, use ` for the name of the existing column. For example:
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN column(old) TO new_column;

if you are using gui SQL SMS
you can do db -> Tables -> Table -> columns -> column you want to rename
right click and rename

Rename a table in MySQL

Renaming a table is not working in MySQL
RENAME TABLE group TO member;
The error message is
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'group
RENAME TO member' at line 1
The query is working fine on other tables for me, but not with the table group.

group is a keyword (part of GROUP BY) in MySQL, you need to surround it with backticks to show MySQL that you want it interpreted as a table name:
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
added(see comments)- Those are not single quotes.

Please try
RENAME TABLE `oldTableName` TO `newTableName`

The MySQL syntax for RENAME TABLE statement is the following:
RENAME TABLE <old_table_name> TO <new_table_name>
In your query, you've used group which is one of the keywords in MySQL. Try to avoid MySQL keywords for names while creating tables, field names and so on.

ALTER TABLE old_table_name RENAME new_table_name;
or
RENAME TABLE old_table_name TO new_table_name;

Table name change
RENAME TABLE old_table_name TO new_table_name;

Rename a table in MySQL :
ALTER TABLE current_name RENAME new_name;

group - is a reserved word in MySQL, that's why you see such error.
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'group
RENAME TO member' at line 1
You need to wrap table name into backticks:
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;

ALTER TABLE `group` RENAME `member`
group is keyword so you must have to enclose into group

For Mysql 5.6.18 use the following command
ALTER TABLE `old_table` RENAME TO `new_table`
Also if there is an error saying ".... near RENAME TO ..." try removing the tick `

RENAME TABLE tb1 TO tb2;
tb1 - current table name.
tb2 - the name you want your table to be called.

According to mysql docs: "to rename TEMPORARY tables, RENAME TABLE does not work. Use ALTER TABLE instead."
So this is the most portable method:
ALTER TABLE `old_name` RENAME `new_name`;

Try any of these
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
or
ALTER TABLE `group` RENAME `member`;

Rename table
Syntax
The syntax to rename a table in MySQL is:
ALTER TABLE table_name
RENAME TO new_table_name;
Example
Let's look at an example that shows how to rename a table in MySQL using the ALTER TABLE statement. or example:
ALTER TABLE contacts
RENAME TO people;

Running The Alter Command
1.Click the SQL tab at the top.
2.In the text box enter the following command: ALTER TABLE exampletable RENAME TO new_table_name;
3.Click the go button.
source : https://my.bluehost.com/hosting/help/2158

You can use
RENAME TABLE `group` TO `member`;
Use back tick (`) instead of single quote (').

Without giving the database name the table is can't be renamed in my case, I followed the below command to rename the table.
RENAME TABLE current_db.tbl_name TO current_db.tbl_name;

Right Click on View > New Query
And Type:
EXEC sp_rename 'Table', 'NewName'
Then Click on Run button at the top left corner of the page.