Flash Gun Simulation - actionscript-3

I wanted to know how to make a sound keep playing whilst the mouse is down e.g.machine gun bullets being fired (not on a click), and when the sound completes, I want the reload sound to play on a click?

The second parameter in sound's play method is the loop count. You can specify a large value for this. play method returns SoundChannel object. In your mouse up listener you can use this SoundChannel's stop method to stop the sound.
// instance variable to remember the channel
private var channel:SoundChannel;
private function onMouseDown(evt:MouseEvent):void {
// remember channel and start looping
channel = snd.play(0, 1000000);
}
private function onMouseUp(evt:MouseEvent):void {
// stop the sound stated in mouse down
channel.stop();
}

Related

Expand menu (movieclip) and music in music setting error

I have make a menu in Flash that can expand and there music setting inside.
The music plays when the application starts. To stop the music you must expand the menu and click the music icon.
It's working fine after I open the program and stop the music.
And it's working if I want to play again.
But there's problems after that:
I can't stop the music again and the music playing double in background.
This is my FLA file:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DpqdH64kDnI8xN6fBAt3pwi_bIRQ52mT/view?usp=drivesdk
Can anyone tell me the fault of my program? Thanks.
About "music playing double" does your (audio) playback function create a new anything? (eg: = new Sound or = new SoundChannel)? If yes...
Create your audio variables once outside of functions, then use your functions only to stop/start audio playback.
Use new Sound only when loading a new track, once loaded then use one SoundChannel to play/stop that Sound object.
You need a Boolean to keep track of whether a Sound is already playing or not. If true then don't send another .play() command (now gives two sounds to output/speakers).
See if the code logic below guides you toward a better setup:
//# declare variables globally (not trapped inside some function)
var snd_Obj :Sound;
var snd_Chann :SoundChannel = new SoundChannel();
var snd_isPlaying :Boolean = false;
//# main app code
loadTrack("someSong.mp3"); //run a function, using "filename" as input parameter
//# supporting functions
function loadTrack (input_filename :String) : void
{
snd_Obj = new Sound();
snd_Obj.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, finished_LoadTrack);
snd_Obj.load( input_filename ); //read from function's input parameter
}
function finished_LoadTrack (event:Event) : void
{
snd_Chann = snd_Obj.play(); //# Play returned Speech convert result
snd_Obj.removeEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, onSoundLoaded);
//# now make your Play and Stop buttons active
btn_play.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, play_Track);
btn_stop.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, stop_Track);
}
function play_Track (event:Event) : void
{
//# responds to click of Play button
if(snd_isPlaying != true) //# check if NOT TRUE, only then start playback
{
snd_Chann = snd_Obj.play();
snd_isPlaying = true; //# now set TRUE to avoid multiple "Play" commands at once
}
}
function stop_Track (event:Event) : void
{
//# responds to click of Play button
snd_Chann.stop();
snd_isPlaying = false; //# now set FALSE to reset for next Play check
}

AS3: how do i stop two of the same function from playing at once?

i am using AS3 to create a function that will automatically play a movieclip all the way through and then remove it. my project is going to have a lot of animated cutscenes, so id like to be able to call this function, use the cutscene id like as a parameter, and then move on to the next. the problem is, im trying to use the function multiple times in a row to play clips sequentially, but they're all playing at the same time. is there a fix, or a better way to do this altogether?
playClip(new a_walk); //find a way to make these stop playing at the same time
playClip(new a_door);
//a_walk and a_door are the AS linkage class names for the movieclips im referring to
function playClip (clip:MovieClip):void {
addChildAt(clip, 0);
clip.mask = myMask;
clip.x=412.4;
clip.y=244.5;
clip.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, checkframes);
function checkframes(event:Event) {
if (clip.currentFrame == clip.totalFrames) {
//trace("wow! youre an idiot!");
if (clip.parent) {
clip.parent.removeChild(clip);
trace (100);
return;
}
}
}
}
Sounds like you want a mechanism to play a queue of MovieClips? If so, here is a way you can accomplish this:
//create an array with the clips you want to play (in order), in my example here, the items can be a MovieClip derived Class, or a MovieClip instance
var playQueue:Array = [a_walk, a_door];
//create a var to store the currently playing clip
var currentClip:MovieClip;
playNext(); //call this when you want the queue of clips to start playing
function playNext():void {
//if there was an item previously playing (currentClip has a value), stop it and remove it/dispose of it
if(currentClip){
currentClip.stop(); //stop it from playing
currentClip.addFrameScript(currentClip.totalFrames-1, null); //remove the frame script that was added
currentClip.parent.removeChild(currentClip); //remove it from the display
currentClip = null;
}
//check if there's anything left to play
if(playQueue.length < 1) return;
var nextItem:* = playQueue.shift(); //shift retrieves and removes the first item in the array;
if(nextItem is Class){
//if it's a class, instantiate it
currentClip = new nextItem();
}else{
currentClip = MovieClip(nextItem);
}
//initialize the movie clip
addChildAt(currentClip, 0);
currentClip.gotoAndPlay(1);
//this is just what you were doing before:
currentClip.mask = myMask;
currentClip.x=412.4;
currentClip.y=244.5;
//add a command on the last frame of the movie clip to play the next item in the queue
currentClip.addFrameScript(currentClip.totalFrames-1, playNext);
//addFrameScript is 0 based, so 0 would refer to the first frame. This is why we subtract 1 to get the last frame
}
I should note, that addFrameScript is an undocumented function. It serves as a nice shortcut so you don't have to have an ENTER_FRAME listener checking currentFrame vs. totalFrames. Being undocumented however, one can not count on it's continued existence in future versions of the Flash/AIR runtimes (though it's been around for a long long time)
note
This answer is a work in progress. I'm waiting on a response from the OP.
// playClip(new a_door); don't call this yet, or they will just both play.
var clipData:CustomClass = new CustomClass(); // add an instance of a custom class to hold the value of the movie
//clip being played (so that you can use this value later in the event handler.)
// it will also hold a value of the next clip
clipData._currentClip = a_walk;
clipData._nextClip = a_door;
playClip(new a_walk);
function playClip (clip:MovieClip):void {
addChildAt(clip, 0);
clip.mask = myMask;
clip.x=412.4;
clip.y=244.5;
clip.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, checkframes);
}
function checkframes(event:Event) {
if (clipData._currentClip.currentFrame == clipData._currentClip.totalFrames) {
//trace("wow! youre an idiot!");
if (clipData._currentClip.parent) {
playClip(clipData._nextClip);
clipData._currentClip.parent.removeChild(clipData._currentClip);
clipData._currentClip = clipData._nextClip; // moves the clips down
//clipData._nextClip = here we have
//a problem. Do these clips play in a set
//order, first to last? Or do the play out of
//order jumping back and forth? If so, how
//are you planning on controlling which clip
//plays next?
trace (100);
return;
}
}
}
I haven't checked this in Flash yet to see if it works, but I noticed that you are defining a function inside another function, which I don't think is good practice, so this might clean things up for you. Give it a try and let us know.
I'll try to fix my code above when I get a chance. In the meantime, you answered my question about playing the clips in order, so a simple solution would be to put all the clips in an array and then play them by playClip(clipArray[i]) and then when the clip ends and gets removed, do i++ and call the same function playClip(clipArray[i]) which will play the next clip in the array.

AS3 Simple way to check if sound is finished

I have a sound that plays whenever I rollover an object. To make it less annoying I want the sound to play only if it's not playing already. Since I need this with a couple of different sounds I don't want to use a timer (if not absolutely necessary). I found this:
var channel:SoundChannel = snd.play();
channel.addEventListener(Event.SOUND_COMPLETE, onPlaybackComplete);
public function onPlaybackComplete(event:Event)
{
trace("The sound has finished playing.");
}
but I'm not sure I can use it since I have a background music as well. Any tips?
You can use such a trick selectively. Still, if you plan to have a lot of such objects that trigger sounds on mouse-overs, you might decide to have a manager class or data table that would have an entry per such an object, and its field would have a true if the sound is played, and a listener assigned as such would clear the value in that field, deriving the correct entry from registered set of SoundChannels. A premade sound manager would do, but you'd better make a tailored one. An example:
public class SoundManager {
private var _fhOPO:Dictionary;
private var _bhOPO:Dictionary;
// going sophisticated. Names stand for "forward hash once per object" and "backward"
// forward hash stores links to SoundChannel object, backward stores link to object from
// a SoundChannel object.
// initialization code skipped
public static function psOPO(snd:Sound,ob:Object):void
{
// platy sound once per object
if (_fhOPO[ob]) return; // sound is being played
var sc:SoundChannel=snd.play();
_fhOPO[ob]=sc;
_bhOPO[sc]=ob;
sc.addEventListener(Event.SOUND_COMPLETE, _cleanup);
}
private static function _cleanup(e:Event):void
{
var sc:SoundChannel=event.target as SoundChannel;
if (!sc) return; // error handling
var ob:Object=_bhOPO[sc];
_bhOPO[sc]=null;
_fhOPO[ob]=null; // clean hashes off now obsolete references
sc.removeEventListener(Event.SOUND_COMPLETE, _cleanup);
// and clean the listener to let GC collect the SoundChannel object
}
}
Then, whenever you need to play a sound but limit to one instance of channel per object, you call SoundManager.psOPO(theSound,this); providing a button reference instead of this if need be. You can use normal Sound.play() alongside this kind of sound management should you need to, or use another type of management for BGM or other types of sounds should you need to.

Controlling Sound on flash video with Play/pause/stop buttons

I have a flash video that is short, has sound, and I've got Play Pause and Stop buttons.
Without sound, it works perfectly. It autoplays, you can hit pause and it pauses, and play resumes where it leaves off. Hitting stop goes to an empty frame if someone wants to turn it off.
I have audio inside my library, and would like connect the audio with the same elements. I've been researching for awhile now, and I've not come up with a solution yet, and having a hard time.
Here is my ActionScript code for my currently working buttons:
StopBtn.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, stopplaying);
function stopplaying(Event:MouseEvent):void {
stop()
}
PlayBtn.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, startplaying);
function startplaying(Event:MouseEvent):void {
play()
}
CloseBtn.addEventListener(MouseEvent.CLICK, close);
function close(Event:MouseEvent):void {
gotoAndStop(240)
}
You should use Sound and SoundChannel to do this. And for pause you'll have to save the current play position so that you can continue from there:
var audio:Sound = new audioFromLibrary(); //linkage name
var soundChannel:SoundChannel = new SoundChannel();
var audioPosition:Number = 0;
//PLAY:
soundChannel = audio.play(audioPosition);
//PAUSE:
audioPosition = soundChannel.position;
soundChannel.stop();
//STOP:
soundChannel.stop();

How to Remove a Sound

Hey guys so I can't figure this out. I want to Remove a single sound from a Class. So I have a start screen and when you press "Play Game" it takes you to the game but the start screen music keeps playing. Ive tried sound mixer remove all sounds which works but it removes every sound in the game even the Main game music. So i just to remove this single sound which is added in its class like so:
public class mcStartGameScreen extends MovieClip
{
private var sndmainSong:Sound;
public var mcStart:MovieClip;
public function mcStartGameScreen()
{
mcStart.buttonMode = true;
mcStart.addEventListener(TouchEvent.TOUCH_TAP, startOnTouch, false, 0, true)
//To completely end game when back button pushed on android
NativeApplication.nativeApplication.addEventListener( KeyboardEvent.KEY_DOWN, handleKeyDown, false, 0, true);
//create sound object from main song in library
sndmainSong = new DST10Class();
sndmainSong.play();
}
Now i want to remove the sound through the mcStart event listener function which is this:
private function startOnTouch(e:TouchEvent):void
{
dispatchEvent(new Event("START_GAME"));
//Tried null but didnt work either
//DST10Class = null;
}
So is their any easy way i can acccomplish this? Any help will be appreciated thank you!
Get a handler of the playing sound, then call stop() when you need to stop it.
var mainChannel:SoundChannel;
sndmainSong = new DST10Class();
mainChannel=sndmainSong.play();
Then, to stop it you call mainChannel.stop() and your sound will stop. To play it again, you need to create another SoundChannel object via sndmainSong.play().