How to implement CSS multi-level drop down menu with different classes? - html

I'm attempting to implement a multi-level drop-down navigation menu in CSS only but there's one small part which I just can't seem to get working correctly.
What should happen is:
1) When hovering over a menu item, it should be highlighted by using a different image (this works fine).
2) When hovering over a sub-menu item, the parent menu item should be highlighted.
Point 2 works fine up until I have a class .bottom on the parent menu item (this class is used as the image is slightly different). If the parent menu item has class .bottom, the highlight simply doesn't happen.
A demo of this can be viewed here: http://jsfiddle.net/cZFtW/2/
The demo shows that when hovering over Menu 1 > Sub Menu 3 > Sub Sub Menu X, Sub Menu 3 is highlighted. However, when hovering over Menu 2 > Sub Menu 3 > Sub Sub Menu X there is no highlight.
Can anyone see what I'm missing? On a side note, there's no real reason for not using Javascript here, I'd just prefer to have it all handled by CSS if possible (only need to support IE7+).

TL;DR; version: this fiddle shows the answer.
I understand what you mean. And I am pretty sure that the styling to which you need an answer to, which works for all except for the one at the bottom, has arisen purely by accident. (Kind a nice one I must say). I am almost certain of this, because your code as well as the file names lack any form of consistancy. There is double code, there is superfluous code, and there are images missing.
Therefore I have rewritten your markup and style sheet, and came to the fiddle as mentioned above.
Now, how does it work?
The trick is to attach the background image to an element inside the list item. In this case I chose for an anchor element, since that is most the likely. The first step is to change the background image at hovering the anchor, that's basic.
The second step is to change the background again when you hover over the submenu. At that point, the anchor element isn't hovered any more, but the list item is. So you can still change the background of the anchor element.
Note: in my solution there is a small difference to what you wish: when you hover the arrow, the background if the list item is already changed instead of until the cursor is over the submenu. If you want to prevent that, then you have to add an extra element for every sub menu like you had done yourself. But I think this is pretty nice also.

Related

Angular mouseover and leave not working MAT-MENU

I have a mat-sidenav and a list of mat-item and mat-menu. Then when I hover over of one of the items I want the menu to display. This part is working. But then when I move off of that menu or item and over a new item I want its menu to display.
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-xsscrm
I have included a stackblitz with a demo of the behavior.
What is wrong here I have both on enter and exit, but then when I leave a menu on to a new one, it doesnt open unless I click on it.
Thanks for the help
The issue here is that when a menu opens, it creates an overlay with a backdrop that overlaps all elements. This backdrop is causing the mouse events to not be 'seen' by the listening element until the overlay is dismissed via a mouse click. Luckily, the menu control has a flag to remove the backdrop; setting this to false fixes the issue you're seeing.
Side note: you have an *ngFor on the <mat-list> element, but I think you want to move it to the <mat-list-item> element instead because you want many list items, not many lists. Since you're using the local variable of *ngFor outside of the <mat-list-item>, you can create an <ng-container> element to house your *ngFor. See below stackblitz:
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-xsscrm-kx6jyd
Another side note: this behavior is similar to a tooltip. Perhaps that would be a better control for your use-case? https://material.angular.io/components/tooltip/overview

How to select element for Chrome SnappySnippet?

I must have tried a hundred time by now to select an html element and then create a snippet with Chrome SnappySnippet, but each time I get the error
Error! DOM snapshot could not be created. Make sure that you have inspected some element.
In this video it looks easy, but out of those 100 times, I have been able to make it work once with something random.
Question
Is the selection somehow time based, so I have to click on SnappySnippet in e.h. less than a second?
How do you keep the selected element, so when moving the mouse to the SnappySnippet button other elements are not selected from hovering them?
Use the tree-DOM menu, left click on a div so it becomes dark blue. Now it is selected even thought hovering the mouse over other div's it will remain selected.
The problem you have is probably because SnappySnippet can't handle large div's. Try with a very small one first.

Wordpress menu and anchor links

I'm having an issue with anchor links in my menu.
Here is a quick example of the issue I'm having:
The 2 Anchor Links:
<div id="anchor1"></div>
<div id="anchor2"></div>
The Menu:
Menu Item One (http://test.com/m1)
-Sub Menu Item One (/m1/#anchor1)
-Sub Menu Item Two (#anchor2)
Essentially Sub Menu Item One will bring me to the right place but it always re loads the page if I'm currently on it.
Sub Menu Item Two works perfectly if I'm on the page but does not work if I'm on another page.
So what I need is for the link to take me to the anchor location without refreshing the page if I'm currently on it and to take me to the anchor location if I'm on a different page.
Any ideas?
Did you use full path in href on Sub Menu Item One? Add full path with the anchor in the end and it should work like you hoped.

Display a LI that is held under a different parent

I currently have a navigation that is based on the bellow image. (sorry about the terrible sketch) I have a tab along the top called "films" that is also classed as a department.
I would like the tab "films" to open the sub cat films located in the department tab as though the mouse was hovered over that.
Currently the department "films" is a list item under an ordered list of department and has an ID of MM05.
The tab "films" is again another li in an unordered list for the top bar that originally had its own drop down.
Not sure how I can get around this!
This is sadly not possible just using CSS as "Cascading" means that you can only go downwards with your selectors.
You would have to use Javascript for this.
This would look something like this
<script>
var linkToOpenDropDown=document.getElementbyId("filmLink");
var dropDown=document.getElementbyId("dropDownList");
linkToOpenDropDown.onmouseover=function() {
dropDown.style.visibility='visible';
};
linkToOpenDropDown.onmouseout=function() {
dropDown.style.visibility='hidden';
};
</script>
From your drawing, I am thinking you will have a static DIV that holds a sub menu. So on click it would "visibility: hidden / visible" change to what you need. I assume that is the location where you want it to show, so mouse over wouldn't work since you can reach it from the button location with out going mouseout...
Please do provide little more code or info on this, thanks.
If i understood correctly, I would make that a onclick (show, hide) type DIV, and have that div with LI use onMouseOver Show / Hide additional panels

CSS Navigation Sprite - Odd Shapes (not square)

I usually have no problems with making CSS sprites, but this one has got me stumped...and I'm not sure how to solve it. Basically I have a navigation sprite that looks like this:
I'm using the standard convention of laying them out in <li> tags such like:
<li class="welcome">welcome</li>
And then applying CSS to adjust the background position:
#navigation li.welcome a {
width:155px;
background-position:-0px -46.5px; }
Of course I didn't think of this, but the problem happens on hover. Since you can only define "square" areas, when you hover over an element, the "blue" hover state is being carried over to the next navigation item.
I then thought that I'd have to make individual images for each item... but that wouldn't work quite right either because of the overlapping arrow sections.
Maybe I have to seperate out the "in between" arrow seperators? I'm really not sure.
I'm stumped here. Any ideas?
I think you're right about having to cook up a 'clever' image which covers all your requirements.
It's difficult to explain in words, here's a link to an example: http://www.alistapart.com/d/sprites/ala-blobs2.html
Here's the link to how it's done (scroll down to 'Irregular shapes') : http://www.alistapart.com/articles/sprites
Could you recreate the sprite so that the navigation buttons are stacked vertically? Then it seems you could use negative left margins to fit the buttons together. This way, the negative space on the left side of the button would be empty, rather than have an arrow tip in it, so on hover, the cavity would remain transparent.
Instead of one row of "active" sprites, create two and activate them alternatively, i.e.:
active > inactive > active > inactive ...
inactive > active > inactive > active ...
This way, you can always cut a sprite; you just have to add to the Y value if the index of your element is "odd" (index & 1 == 1).
You could extend your sprite and replace the hover state with 5 separate lines of hover state, each one having only a single blue button with a separate hover state position for each item. The files size shouldn't be too much greater.